Karmiel

Karmiel
Our view of the Galile
Showing posts with label eyes closed. Show all posts
Showing posts with label eyes closed. Show all posts

Thursday, December 16, 2021

Seeing Straight-Parshat Vayechi 2021/ 5782

 

Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

December 17th 2021 -Volume 11 Issue 12 13th Tevet 5782

 

Parshat Vayechi

Seeing Straight

 

It has been a frustrating week. Our month began fantastic. As soon as the skies once again opened up to Israel, my phone started ringing off the hook, Baruch Hashem, from the so many that have been waiting so long to once again visit our holy land. I had three solid weeks of tours, which was more than I had had in the past year and a half. And then as quickly as they opened- boom- they slammed again shut. I should’ve listened to my mother who always told me Al tiftach peh l’satan- don’t jinx a good thing by letting the Satan know that things are going well. Within a few days all of my tours for the end of the month and the beginning of January disappeared as quick as an Israeli shiputznik before he cleans up the mess as soon as he gets his money. (Tip of the day;Never pay them until it’s clean). Once again, I was returned to my couch. My Eruvin volume of Talmud winked at me from the coffee table- telling me that he wasn’t done with me yet. It seemed like he knew the whole time that I would be back very shortly.

 

Now, if having all those cancellations weren’t enough for me, you can always count on the wonderful government of Israel to pour salt in your wounds. I opened the newspaper  the other morning and read how the Prime Minister’s wife and children are flying out of the country for vacation. This is despite his very public statement about how Israelis should stay at home because of the “deadly” situation out there in the world. It seems that like me the Naftali is also only a Baal Ha’Boss- we know who the real boss is. As well hundreds of thousands of Israelis were able to travel in and out of the country without any problems, while all of my clients, tourists and families of Olim or just people that miss this special country were prohibited from entering. It seems that Corona is a very smart disease that only can be carried through doubly or triply vaxxed and tested foreigners but knows to leave Israelis alone.

 

The cherry on the top of it all was when our illustrious Finance Minister Avigdor Lieberman who’s pretty much been living off the public coffer in his roles in politics since he came here, got on the radio and brazenly said that he thinks all tour guides should face reality and find a new career for themselves. Yup. He said with an arrogant straight face to anyone who was listening. WELKAM to EEZRAEL as they say. It was at that point that I for the first time since this all began felt that I really had enough. I took my shots, I wore my masks, I closed my Shul, I’ve made permanent indentation in my couch, that despite my weight loss are not getting back into its former shape. But to tell hundreds of people whose livelihood has been taken away from them by these draconian measures that don’t even make sense anymore. As Israelis can fly wherever they want. As more people have died because of Arab stabbings in Jerusalem or car accidents last month than from Corona. As according to everything coming out right now you are more likely to die from choking on popcorn than from Omnicorn. That you can tell all of those people who were once part of the 2nd largest industry of this country, that brought billions of dollars into Israel, that have shared their love and passion as the frontline ambassadors to the world of our homeland, that they should just find new jobs is unreal. It’s cruel and it was painful. But hey, I’ve got thick skin.

 

Now in general when I get into a mood like this, which Thank god doesn’t happen too often, the first place I turn to is the weekly Torah portion. I know there’s going to be a message there for me. As the saying going goes, when I daven I’m talking to Hashem- when I learn His Torah then He is talking to me. Yet what blew me away about this week’s parsha which concludes Sefer Bereishis and that we end with the entire shul calling out Chazak Chazak V’Nischazek- that we should continuously be strengthened

Is how there is one theme that carries throughout the parsha that I really never noticed before. A theme non-coincidentally, of course, that really spoke to me and that can be truly life-transforming. The theme is “It’s not like you thought it would be” or perhaps more accurately “You’re really seeing this whole thing wrong”.

 

The first Rashi in the parsha tells us this idea when he notes that this Torah portion is what’s called a parsha setuma- a sealed closed parsha. Unlike other Torah portions where you can generally see where the conclusion of last week’s Torah portion is by a space or two separating the two parshiyot, here there’s no break. It just flows right from one into the other. Rashi’s explanation for this is to teach us the lesson that this parsha begins the process of nistemu einehem shel Yisrael- the Jewish people’s eyes are being closed from seeing, because of the advent of our Exile to Egypt. That’s your hat tip. Our eyes are starting to close. We’re not seeing straight the way we used to before Yaakov passes.

 

The first place where we start to see this idea show its face is a few verses into the parsha when Yaakov has Yosef swear that he will bury him in Israel, Yaakov feels the need to explain to his son something that he feels has been troubling Yosef all of these years; why his mother Rachel is not buried in Chevron with all of the other Patriarchs and Matriarchs, but rather on the roadside near Beit Lechem

 

In the words of Rashi

“And I did not take her even to Beit Lechem to bring her into the Land and I know that you hold it against me”

 

See, Yosef, you’re not understanding this properly, Yaakov tells him. I didn’t ‘not’ bury her there because it was too difficult, or because it was bad weather. It was because Hashem had commanded it. It would be so that when your children, my children are Exiled from the land, Mama Rachel will be there to daven for them. It’s for the good. It’s from Hashem. It’s not about me. It’s not what you had mistakenly thought it was about.

 

We move from there to the next eye-opening clarification. This time it’s back at Yaakov who is getting ready to bless the grandchildren that Yosef had brought before him. Yaakov turns to Yosef and asks him suddenly who are these kids? Now obviously Yaakov knew who his grandchildren were. He’s been living with them for 17 years in Egypt and we are told that they studied with him regularly. Therefore Rashi, quoting in part the Midrash Tanchuma, explains what Yaakov as he was about to give them blessing was asking was that he felt the shechina depart from him. This happened because he saw the future descendants Yerava’am and Yeihu who were evil kings of Israel that caused the Jewish people to sin. Yosef in turn corrects Yaakov and tells him that they are his children and he even pulls out his marriage document to show Yaakov that his wife had “converted” properly to marry him.

 

The Mizrachi commentary on Rashi points out something amazing. He asks that seemingly the fact that Yosef had a legal marriage shouldn’t help at all with Yaakov’s problem, which was that ultimately they will have descendants that are not good people, to say the least. After-all didn’t the shechina depart from Yaakov specifically for this reason. What was Yosef trying to convey to Yaakov by showing him these things?

 

Th Mizrachi explains that it was actually quite the opposite. The Shechina didn’t leave because of Yosef’s descendants, rather it left because Yaakov chose to see those descendants and focus on them. Yaakov, rather than looking at the good and the potential of these children, after all Yehoshua Bin Nun will come from Ephraim, Gideon, the great Shofet, will come from Menashe, saw the bad that will come from them. When someone looks at a situation and sees the bad, that causes the shechina to depart. Yosef  therefore corrects Yaakov and tells him that he’s looking at it wrong. He showed his yichus papers. He showed Yaakov that these children have holy blood. Whatever comes out from them that may not seem good, that’s from Hashem. He is running the world. In Him we must trust. And thus Yaakov’s spirit returns.

 

The confusions and corrections with these two continue back to Yosef again when Yaakov switches his hand and places Ephraim before Menashe. The Torah goes out of its way to tell us that Yosef comes to correct him and tries switching his hands back. Yosef thinks Yaakov is doing something wrong. It’s the old “favorites” thing again; taking the younger brother and putting him before the older one. Yaakov though this time around corrects Yosef. He tells him that this time he’s the one who’s not seeing it right. This is not about favorites. Your children are special. They are equals. They are not jealous one of the other. Ephraim gets the bigger blessing because his descendant will have a higher purpose of leading the Jewish people into the land. This is for the good that I’m placing him before his brother. It always is when it’s Hashem’s plan.

 

The theme continues again when Yaakov after rebuking the first few of his sons finds Yehudah retreating to the back of the room. Yehuda’s nervous that he’s next on Yaakov’s Hit list. He certainly feels he has what to be nervous about after his whole scandal with his daughter-in-law Tamar. Yet once again Yaakov reassures him not to fear. This whole process of rebuking his children before he dies is not about last swipes. It’s about the character traits they have that they need to know  can make them susceptible to falling and floundering. The quickness to act of Reuvein, the anger of Shimon and Levi. But you, Yehudah, have taken control and responsibility for your actions. There is nothing for you to worry about. You are a leader. Don’t you or any of the brothers see what I am doing in these “blessings” as being a final accounting. Rather the greatest blessing I can give you is giving you the understanding and knowledge of what your challenges in life will be and how you can best overcome them. Open your eyes and see this properly.

 

If you thought there were enough examples already of this idea in the parsha and want to skip to the jokes by now, I can understand. But the parsha just keeps on going. We find once again another misunderstanding in the last conversation between Yosef and his brothers after the death of their father. The verse tells us that the brothers began to fear that Yosef would now take revenge against them for all they had done to him. What was the onset of this fear?

 

 Rashi quotes a midrash that it was because Yaakov’s death they used to be invited to dine together with Yosef, but since his death they had become like unvaccinated tourists. They lost their green pass. Yosef had done this because he wanted to honor the brothers. While his father was alive he felt that he could sit at the head of the table because Yaakov had demanded that Yosef sit above Yehudah the King and Reuvein the first born, but now that Yaakov was dead he didn’t want to rub it in their face. They however didn’t see it that way. They thought he was plotting to pay them back.

 

Alternatively, the Midrash tells us that on the way home from the funeral Yosef paused by the pit they threw him in and looked down that deep hole for a bit. The brothers saw that happening and they had a big uh-oh moment. Maybe he hasn’t forgiven us. But once again they were mis-seeing the situation. Yosef was blessing Hashem for the great miracle that had happened to him. Yosef looked into that pit and he didn’t see any brothers. He didn’t see any jealousy. He didn’t feel any resentment. As he then explains to the brothers. This was never you guys. It was Hashem setting me and Klal Yisrael up for the greatest miracle. That I would become the King of Egypt. That I would be able to provide for you. That my prophetic dreams would become fulfilled. This was never you and this was never me. We just need to open our eyes and see it for what it is.

 

There is one person fascinatingly enough in this week’s Parsha though that does see properly. It contains perhaps the secret of how all of us can improve our vision. Rashi tells us that when they arrived at the Machpela cave to bury Yosef they were greeted by “Uncle” Esau and his army who didn’t want to allow them entry. Imagine Avigdor Leiberman as a red headed Russian standing and screaming that we are not letting anyone in. He claims that this is his birthright. He deserves to be buried there.  Not Yaakov. The brothers including even Yosef all see this as a problem. What are we going to do? They engage in discussion, negotiations, maybe a few protests and I’m sure many people were filming this with their I-phones, live streaming it and posting about it on their blogs and Facebook pages. Because after all this is an outrage and we have to do something and that always helps.  

 

There was one person though that saw things differently. He didn’t see Esau at all. He didn’t see all the noise and the posts, and media reports. He was deaf, which in today’s world is the equivalent of having a kosher phone. He sees one thing. This is a chilul Hashem. This is a desecration of Hashem. Hashem’s honor is being tarnished. My Zaydie Yaakov’s birthright is being challenged. This is a test from Hashem if I will act upon that moment or not. It only makes sense to negotiate with Esau if he was the problem. But this is not about Esau. It’s from Hashem and if that’s the case than there is nothing to do but act. And thus he pulls out his sword and kills him. He doesn’t miss because he’s the only one whose eyes aren’t closed.

 

Our “closed-eye” parsha ends with Yosef seeing his great-grandchildren born in Mitzrayim, as he commands his brothers that Hashem who had brought them down to Mitzrayim will bring them up back to Eretz Yisrael once again. The final verse of this entire fantastic book though seems to end on a sad note.

 

“And Yosef died at 110 years old and they embalmed him and they put him in an “aron” in Mitzrayim”

 

Really? That’s it? Talk about a let down of an ending… However the Rashbam, the grandson of Rashi, who is generally even more concise than Rashi and sticks more to the simple explanation of the text seems to be unable to leave this text and book without a final poem and idea. He writes

 

“Nikvar Ba’aron”- he was buried in a an “aron”

“Ki asidim lha’aloto b’Aron”- because they were in the future going to bring him up in an “aron”

“K’sh’eshevas mei’hem af v’charon”- when the wrath and fury will finally rest from them

“V’avru Yarden B’simcha U’va’ron”- And they will cross the Jordan with joy and song

“Chavatzelet Ha’Sharon”- the rose of the Sharon

 

The Torah is concluding the Book of Bereishis with this joyous pasuk. Yosef wasn’t buried. He was placed like a treasure in a box to be revealed soon. An aron in Hebrew is the word for a coffin, but it is also the word for a closet, a holy closet that stores the Ark of the Mishkan that contained the Torah. We open that Ark each week and remove that Torah to be our eyes. To show us how to see.

 

Yosef before his death commanded his brothers that he be placed in an Aron so that their eyes will never be fully closed. The bitter exile in Egypt to come is not about the Egyptians. It’s about Hashem. It’s about becoming his nation that will always see Hashem in everything that happens in the world. If for the next 100 or so years they will manage to see that light of Yosef and hold on to that vision of redemption than we will become the nation that will be the eyes of the world. We will show the world that there is one God that is running things. Ein od milvado- there is nothing else besides him. There’s no Lieberman, there’s no Bennet, no Biden, no corona, Delta, Iran, green passes or Vaccines. There’s only Hashem that is bringing us closer each moment to Mashiach. To that final redemption. I’m seeing it more and more. Don’t you?

 

Have an insightful Shabbos

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

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RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

 

“Der emess iz in di oigen, der ligen iz hinter di oigen.” - The truth is in sight; the lie is behind the eyes.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

 

7) The stream that separates the Golan Heights from Mount Hermon is called: ________

The reason why this stream forms a boundary between these two geographical areas is related to:

A) Encounter between igneous rock (magmatic rock) (kirton) and chalk

B) Encounter between igneous rock (magmatic rock) (kirton) and limestone

C) Encounter between limestone and chalk (kirton)

D) The snow line

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO OF THE WEEK

 

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/yesimcha - There are many out there that say that this Yesimcha is my nicest composition. I disagree… But it definitely ranks up there and is probably the most beautiful Yesimcha out there… Yitz Berry knocked out of the park with his arrangement for my song…

 

https://youtu.be/N8tpJSpUNX4    – Check out this great Ha’Malach medley by Zanvil let’s see how many of them you can sing at your Shabbos table this week from the Parsha.

 

https://youtu.be/-6iUos9oowc  – Check out Yoni Z’s latest story and song “Crown”

 

https://youtu.be/DOlJ5w-GZxc – Just in time for the retelling of Rachel Immeinu’s death in this week’s parsha is Avraham Fried’s latest song “Mama”

 

https://youtu.be/w2U82pdBSEA   – Remembering Reb Shlomo listen to this fantastic newly revealed story of Reb Shlomo Carlebach

 

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S PARSHA/SHABBOS CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

 

Shabbos Blessings -Parshat Vayechi- For many people, like myself, that really don’t get a chance to bond with their children during the week, Shabbos is that most important of all days. For it is the one day when we have all of those weekday distractions put away and we are united once again, not only with our Creator, but with our Creations; the children he has gifted and entrusted us with. It’s why most parents look forward to that moment after we sing Eishet Chayil and before we make Kiddush on Friday night to gather our children one-by-one and give them their Shabbos brachos.

 

That blessing that we give them that is generally the traditional priestly blessing of Yevarecha Hashem V’Yishmerecha- Hashem should watch over them and protect them etc. By our daughters we begin with asking Hashem to place them like the Matriarchs Sarah, Rivkah, Rachel and Leah. Yet, by the boys rather than them being compared to Avraham, Yitzchak and Yaakov and we quote the verse from this weeks parsha that and the blessing Yaakov gives to Yosef’s children (and a great song I composed in my youtube clips below); Yesimcha Elokim K’Ephraim U’Menashe- Hashem should make you like Ephraim and Menashe.

 

Now, Yaakov in fact tells us that all Jewish children should be blessed as these two children are, which is in fact the reason why we invoke this particular blessing. Yet, it leaves for us to understand what particularly is significant about these two children of Yosef that were born in Egypt that every Jewish child should carry their blessing with them. The commentaries are abound with ideas how these are the first two brothers in the Torah that we find didn’t get into a fight or try to kill one another. Others suggest that these two were raised in galus, far away from a Torah environment yet they were still able to retain their Jewish identity and the traditions of their fathers. And there are those that see in them as the only two people who were able to achieve seemingly an inforseeable level of becoming considered themselves as one of the 12 tribes, when in fact they were only grandchildren.

 

Yet, in the spirit of a column about Shabbos there is another idea as well that we bless our children with by mentioning these two sons. Each of their names represents a concept or pathway in Judaism. Ephraim, is named as such for Hashem made Yosef fruitful in the lands of his affliction. Menashe, on the other hand (excuse the hand-switching parsha pun) was named because Hashem made him forget that longing that he had for his father’s house. In other words, Ephraim is the positive, the increase of goodness, while Menashe is the removal of impediments the restraining of evil. Dovid Ha’Melech terms those two paths Sur Me’ra V’Asei Tov- we should remove ourselves from evil and do good. All of Judaism is about the positive commandments that we have and the negative ones that we are not meant to violate. Those are the two sons of Yosef.

 

Shabbos as well those is unique in that it has both aspects to the day. We have all of the negative prohibitions of doing work and violating Shabbos; the Shamor- guard the day. And we have as well the Zachor- the remember the day and make it holy, enjoy it with all types of delights, make kiddush, eat kiddush, have chulent! Which of these two pathways are first or the starting point for us? Obviously, we need to do both. But where should we be placing our emphasis?

 

 One can say that perhaps that is the argument between Yosef and Yaakov over which child should get the right-hand blessing. Yosef points out to Yaakov that Menashe is older. In fact, the pasuk in Tehillim begins with Sur Mei’ra- remove yourself from evil first. Yosef being a Tzadik who was faced with temptation naturally would be drawn to such a priority.

 

Yaakov though who symbolizes Shabbos, suggests that Ephraim comes first. For Shabbos is the day when our main focus should be basking in the glory of Hashem and His blessing. Someone who’s entire Shabbos is only or even primarily about what he can’t do is missing the point. We bless our children for all generations that they should be like Ephraim and Menashe. They should have the positive aspects of Judaism, the sweetness of our mitzvos and the delight of our Torah always before they are busy avoiding all of the negatives. That is the bracha we give our children when we start this special day each week. Can you think of a better intro to our delicious Shabbos meal?

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

 

The building of the Temple- 833 BC- We have finally arrived at the moment in history that all of Creation has waited 2928 years for, The building for a home for Hashem on this world. Hashem wanted a dwelling place in the lower worlds where He could reside amongst mankind and He was finally about to get it. It was in the 4th year of Shlomo’s rule that it began to come together.

 

This would not be a small task. It would take 7 years to build. There would be tens of thousands of workers, mostly non-Jewish residents of Israel that were permitted to stay here on the condition that they would observe their Noachide laws and work for the Jewish people doing this type of manual labor. It seems even back then the actual construction projects were just not a Jewish thing. We’re good overseers and kablanim/contractors, but not the best wood choppers and stone quarriers.

 

The first step was to get all of the wood for the Temple and for that Shlomo enlisted the help of the gentile king in the North of Tzur or Tyre Lebanon today; Hiram. Shlomo reached out to him and told him of this monumental project and asked if he wanted to pitch in. Hiram was honored and felt privileged to be part of it and he personally donated at no cost all of the Cedar trees that would be necessary for the building of the Temple. Not only did he offer the Cedar trees he even threw in Cypress trees- or Atzei Brosh those fir trees that we find here in the North of Israel. Shlomo in return sent Hiram annually gifts of oil, wheat wine from the blessed crops of the land of Israel.

 

The verses tell us that this task required tens of thousands of workers and three thousand overseers alone. To get his workers Shlomo instituted the concept of miluim that we have today but on a much harsher level. Each person would come to work for a month and then spend two months at home, thus making him in miluim for 4 months a year. The Jews however saw this as a privilege. Can you imagine being able to tell your grandchildren every time you brough them to the Bais Hamikdash “See that rock there? That was the one that your Zaidy placed down…”

 

Now the last piece of the Temple’s wood working production was of course the transport of the very heavy logs to Yerushalayim. When I stand at Rosh Hanikra by the Lebanese border and we look out to the sea, I generally ask my tourists to picture themselves living here in the times of Shlomo. If they did, when they would look out they would see tons of and tons of logs being sent down the Mediterranean Sea on rafts. They would be sent down the coastline and then docked at Yaffo from where they would be brought to Jerusalem. How’s that for an incredible view?

 

Was it a good thing that so much of the labor and work took place through the hands of Non-Jews?  In Israel today Hiram is memorialized by a large intersection in the North by the border of Lebanon named after him. As well the largest battle in the War of Independence in 1948 that liberated the North and put it in our hands until today was called Operation Hiram. The Midrash though doesn’t think so. It suggests that Hiram became prideful because of his part in making the Temple and it was because of that it was eventually physically possible to be ultimately destroyed 410 years later. According to one Midrash Nevuchadnezzar who destroyed the temple was even his descendant. The third Temple though we are told will entirely be built by Jewish labor and building materials. That will be the eternal one. It seems that Hashem prefers Jewish labor over gentile labor as well. That’s something to think about.

 

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLLY DISAPPOINTING DISAPPOINTMENT  JOKES OF THE WEEK

Gravity is such a disappointment. It always lets me down.

I planned to go to a class on how to deal with disappointments. But it was cancelled.

I’m broke, sad and a disappointment to my parents. But at least I’m not in debt. That’s the one thing I’m given credit for

Morris had told all of his friends about the great steak he'd eaten downtown the day before. A group of them decided to head down and see if it was really as large and delicious as Morris was making it out to be. 
The group was seated in the back of the restaurant. After looking over the menu, they ordered and waited, hungrily, for their large, delicious pieces of gigantic steaks. 
To their collective disappointment, the waiter brought out some of the smallest steaks they'd ever seen. 
"Now see here," a very embarrassed Morris said to the waiter. "Yesterday when I came down here you served me a BIG, juicy, steak. Today, though, when I have my friends invited, you serve small miniature steaks! What is the meaning of this???" 
"Yes, sir," replied the waiter, "yesterday you were sitting by the window..." 

A disappointed Coca Cola salesman returns from his assignment to Israel. A friend asked, "Why weren't you successful with the Israelis?" The salesman explained, "When I got posted, I was very confident that I would make it. But, I had a problem. I didn't know Hebrew. So, I planned to convey the message via three posters. 
The first poster was a man lying in the hot desert sand, totally exhausted. 
The second poster was the man drinking the Coca Cola. 
The third poster was the man now totally refreshed. 
"These posters were pasted all over the place." 
"That should have worked!!" said the friend. 
"Of course it should have!!" said the salesman. "ButI didn't realize that Israelis read from right to left!!!"  

I was out shopping and disappointed with the changing room in this shop. I’ve gone into it five times now and it’s still the same.

I'm always really disappointed when I pull up to a yard sale...And they aren't willing to sell me any of their yard.

Do you ever wonder if a cow thinks her calf who won't nurse... Is an utter disappointment?

It was a sad and disappointing day when I discovered my universal remote control did not in fact control the universe. Not even remotely.

A bear opens up a grocery store in the woods. A bunny walks in the store and goes to the bear.
“Mr. Bear, mr. bear do you have strawberries?”
“No I don’t”
responded the bear.
A few minutes pass and the bunny asks again.
“Mr. Bear, mr. bear do you have strawberries?”
The bear confused responds.
“You just asked me that. I don’t have strawberries!”
Another 5 minutes pass and the bunny asks again.
“Mr. Bear, mr. bear do you have strawberries?”
The bear responds.
“Listen here pal. Ask me one more time if I have strawberries and I will nail you to that tree!”
The bunny was disappointed but after a few minutes he asks the bear again.
“Mr. Bear, mr. bear do you have nails?”
“No
” responds the bear.
“What about strawberries?”

 I was disappointed when my son got a job as a scarecrow. But he's outstanding in his field!

I was disappointed to have to pay for my new roof. they promised me it would be on the house

When daughter told me she prefers white rice over brown rice I was extremely disappointed. I didn't raise her to be a rice-ist.

I was really disappointed when I came last in the astronomy competition, but they still gave me a map of the stars just for participating. It was a constellation prize

Why should you never try to start an argument with your child on picture day? They are not in the right frame of mind.

Hello and welcome to Pessimism club. Don't expect much, and you'll still be greatly disappointed.

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Answer is B – Yeah… I got this one totally wrong. Geology was never my real strong point and despite the fact that I do tour the Golan a lot- or did to be accurate, I really don’t do the Chermon much at all. I guessed Nachal Senir or the Chatzbani because I knew that it flowed down from the melting snow of the Chremon which really most of the Nachals pretty much do in the Golan. But the correct answer was Nachal Sa’ar which actually has a nice waterfall that I’ve taken people to once or twice. And the reason why it’s the border is not as I randomly guessed it was because of the snow line. But rather because it’s the border between the magmatic vocanic rock of the Golan and the limestone of the Chermon. I should’ve known that but the fact that they kept throwing that Kirton which is chalk stone in the question really messed me up because I wasn’t aware of that there  So this is my first complete on wrong- which I very likely would’ve left out, as I really didn’t have much of a clue. But anyways the score now stands at Schwartz 5.5 and 1.5 for MOT (Ministry of Tourism) on this exam. .

 

Thursday, January 12, 2017

Oh Say Can't You See- Vayechi 5777/2017

Insights and Inspiration
from the
Holy Land
from
Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz
"Your friend in Karmiel"

January 12th 2017!! -Volume 7 Issue 12 15th Tevet  5777
Parshat Vayechi
Oh Say Can’t You See

So how do you feel about the situation in America today? Are you scared? Are you hopeful? Nervous? Optimistic? All of the above? Then you’re probably like most Americans…confused. I find it very telling that the platform for the current president was to “Make America Great Again”. Was it great before? I don’t know let’s take a look at the last few decades of American presidential slogans.
2008- “Change We Need”- Barack Obama- Ummm. That worked out pretty good.
2004- “Let America be America Again:”- John Kerry- Ahhhh sooo that’s where Trump got it from
2000- “A Reformer with Results “George W Bush- and he even spelled the word reformer right.
George Bush Sr. campaigned on a “Kinder Gentler America” and then killed about 35,000 people in Iraq. Mondale in 1984 said “America Needs Change” which seems to be ongoing theme. Ronald Reagan’s question of “Are we were better off than we were four years ago?” usurped Jimmy Carter’s claim that “It’s Not Just Peanuts”, and the first president since Ephraim Schwartz came into the world Gerald Ford campaigned under the slogan “Making us Proud Again”….Hmmmm it seems like we haven’t been happy for a long time in this country. Maybe that’s the one thing that hasn’t changed.
What were the good old days that people are longing for, tell me? If presidential slogans are any sign of the sentiments of the spirit of the times then let’s look back at perhaps those good old day slogans that people are nostalgic about. Was it Hoovers “Chicken in every pot” promise?  Harding’s “Cox and Cocktails” campaign-whatever that means. In 1896 William McKinley inspired the masses with his profound “Good Money Never Made Time Hard” campaign. I think Trump was originally gonna use that one. Maybe people are longing for the election of 1884 when James Blaine’s campaign slogan was “Ma, Ma, Where’s my Pa, Gone to the White House, Ha, Ha, Ha”, while his opponent Grover Cleveland countered with the truly prolific “Blaine, Blaine, James G. Blaine, The Continental Liar from the State of Maine”. And people think Trump is a baby….He’s merely making America great again like it used to be when all these other great men led our nation. Our nation…our nation…?
Do you feel America is our nation? Do you care a lot about it? Enough to put signs on your lawns? To argue and fight for the future of this country with anyone that disagrees with you. You were born in America. They took in our hungry, our homeless, our weary and war-torn. They let us into their schools, their universities, Hollywood. We became doctors, lawyers, musicians- or rock stars (those are very different things) Supreme court justices, vice-presidential candidates and hey today from what I understand the White House may even be having a full time Kosher kitchen for all the religious Kosher eating Jews in the higher echelons of the incoming administration. We have religious freedoms, the likes of which we didn’t’ have in many of our other long bitter places of exile…. Exile? Are we in Exile?
Europe was Exile, Babylonia was Exile. Spain was Exile. This is America. Ohhhho Say Can You See? (continue humming –you know you’re feeling patriotic right now) But really, is America really different? One thing Jews have learned throughout our history is that no place ever turns out to be different. But c’mon, it’s the 21st century. We live in a civilized world. Uh huh…Than why are we longing for the old one?  
I just want you to hold on to those words ‘Oh Say Can You See’ for a second. You see as we examine this week’s Torah portion those words should have profound import. The parsha we read this week, Vayechi, is unique in the entire Torah. Unlike other Torah portions that begin with a break of space in between its start and the next parsha, either a line or a new paragraph, Vayechi immediately follows the conclusion of Vayigash, with the space of just one letter. I noticed that when I was Bar Mitzva’d and read and it wasn’t obvious where to end. Maybe it was a forewarning for me that I would be the type of guy that would never know where or when to end his Torah drashot… Rashi notes this anomaly and quotes our sages as saying
“Why is this parsha “closed”? Because once our forefather Yaakov passed away, the eyes and hearts of the Israel became closed from the troubles/suffering of the enslavement, for the Egyptians began to enslave them.”
Their eyes were closed from the troubles and suffering. Ohoy, Vay, couldn’t see by the dawn’s early light…. It seems was their anthem. But many of the commentaries note that something is wrong with this Rashi. For the suffering and the slavery didn’t really start after the death of Yaakov, in fact Rashi later tells us that it didn’t start until the passing of the last of Yaakov’s children Levi. In fact it really didn’t escalate until the last 80 years that they were in Egypt, when the new pharaoh came and “didn’t know Yosef”, in the next book. So why is this parsha closed now? And why particularly here in the beginning of this parsha is it closed, when even according to what Rashi says, Yaakov doesn’t die until the very end of the parsha.
Perhaps one may suggest, that the Torah in “closing” this parsha called Vayechi-And he lived, not so ironically for the parsha that talks about his death, is connecting it very closely to the words that last week’s Torah portion concludes with that immediately precede it. The Torah tells us that the brothers of Yosef had all been set up nicely by Yosef. They settled in Goshen, they were the ministers of the sheep of Pharaoh, nice cushy government jobs provided by their brother; their man in the White House. The parsha concludes with these words
And Israel settled in Egypt, in the land of Goshen; they took holdings, and they were fruitful and they multiplied there.
Rashi on the words ‘and they took holdings’ elaborates- ‘and they bought houses and estates and formed landholdings.’
Listen, what are we gonna be shepherds forever? We got into the Real Estate business. We became moguls. We settled the land. We became more Egyptian than the Egyptians. We had our little paradise there in Boro Park… I mean Goshen. Kosher pizza, shwarma, wedding halls, Yeshivot, Egypt was our new home. Israel was becoming a distant memory. I mean it’s dangerous there in the Middle East, remember that whole fight and kidnapping of Dina in Shechem. Egypt is civilized. It’s the new world. This after-all the 15th Century BC. The Torah begins the idyllic era in great malchus shel chesed- kingdom of graciousness of Egypt with the national anthem that we didn’t realize we should have been singing.
Oho Say can’t we see… our eyes and hearts have been closed… for the suhhh uffering… and troubles of Egypt are coming…For this was not going to be the land of the free…it would be the home…of the…. slaves…
If one looks carefully at Rashi he doesn’t say that the suffering started. It didn’t. But with Yaakov’s death, our eyes and hearts became closed to seeing that this was not meant to be our home. We were in Exile. The troubles of the enslavement of the Egyptian began with our self-delusional assimilation into their society and the belief that we had made it. We were where we belonged. The word Vayechi- and we lived, is the word that is closed. We thought we were living the life. But we know how the story ended. How it always always ends. There is no life when we are not home. There is no life when the shechina is not where it’s meant to be. It’s all just another step, another wandering place, another respite in our long bitter Exile.
Maybe it’s time to start focusing our efforts on Making Israel Great Again. Maybe we should be putting even half as much energy into our own spiritual campaigns, as we put into a country that is merely a temporary resting place for us that really hasn’t been great in seemingly a long time, and that will only really be great if and when we get out of there and raise the entire world up with the light of Hashem from His holy palace in Yerushalayim. We don’t need an embassy there as much as we need a Temple there. That’s where our focus needs to be. I speak not only to my brothers and sisters in the Diaspora, I speak to myself and all of those privileged to live here in Israel as well. This is not the Israel we are praying for. It hasn’t arrived yet. We are still in Exile despite at least living in our own land. We too have not arrived. Od Lo Avda Tikvateinu- our hope has not yet been fulfilled and has never been to be merely a free nation in our land. Rather it is to be Hashem’s nation in His Land. That is our true anthem. That is the day that we still long to see.

 Have a fantabulous Shabbos,
Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz
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RABBI SCHWARTZ COOL VIDEOS OF THE WEEK

https://youtu.be/19EVMHFbGwI   -Ani Yisrael by my great friend Gershon Veroba from his awesome new CD cool video

https://youtu.be/BCh-yxlcEY8 – Gad Elbaz & Nissim Black great new video and song L’Chaim

https://youtu.be/ieBhINqUAyQ – Pretty funny Avraham Fried Jewish Siri with Mendy Pellin


RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

“A nogid a nar iz oich a har” -A foolish rich man is still a lord.

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK
answer below at end of Email
Q. According to Josephus Flavius during the Great Revolt a massacre did not occur in:
a. Tiberias
b. Migdal
c. Yodefat
d. Jerusalem

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ILLUMINATING RASHI OF THE WEEK
There are many interpretations and explanations that are given for various verses in the Torah. The genius of Rashi is that he chose the one that best explains the simple understanding of the pshat. If Rashi gives more than one explanation then it is because each one on its own doesn’t fully explain the problem in understanding the text. So pay attention when there is more than one explanation brought down by Rashi it can truly reveal pearls.
In this week’s Torah portion there is a great example of this. When Yaakov makes his request of Yosef to bury him, he tells him
Bereshit (47:29-30) “Please do not bury me in Egypt, and I will ie down with my fathers and you shall transport me out of Egypt and bury me in their grave”
Rashi in explaining Yaakov’s request not to be buried in Egypt notes three things
1)      It’s land will be turned into lice (during the 10 plagues)
2)      The dead of the lands outside of Israel will only be resurrected with the pain of rolling through tunnels (to come to the land of Israel where they will be resurrected.
3)      So that the Egyptians shall not make a deity out of him.
The Klei Yakar explains that the three reasons given by Rashi are all necessary to understand the pshat. For if the land of Egypt was going to be turned to lice, seemingly Yaakov could have been spared that pain, for we have a tradition that Yaakov and our holy people who’s bodies have become totally purified don’t even have any deterioration of their bodies after death, so for sure lice wouldn’t have power over them. It is therefore that Rashi tells us that they would make him into a deity. For having seen that the land is turned to lice and Yaakov’s grave remains untouched they would deify him. Yet both of these reasons are not sufficient to explain why Yaakov asked Yosef to bury him in Israel, as he did. Seemingly anywhere that’s not Egypt that wouldn’t be struck with plagues would be enough? Rashi therefore tells us that Yaakov also did not want to suffer the dead-man tunnel resurrection roll, that would take place outside of Israel. Yet this in itself was not alone a reason as well. For he wanted Yosef to know and be sure that if he couldn’t for whatever reason bury him in Israel to take care of this problem, but at least he should make sure that he should not bury him in Egypt because of the lice and his fear of them deifying him.
Now that’s how you learn a Rashi!

Rabbi Shlomo Ephraim of Luntschitz (1550 –1619) – Rabbi Ephraim son of Aaron was born in the city of Luntschitz in what is today central Poland around the year 1550. He studied under the famed Maharshal (Rabbi Shlomo Luriah) and became Rabbi of the city of Lvov where he served for 25 years.
From an early age he was recognized as a star orator and was renowned for his fiery sermons. In 1601, Rabbi Ephraim became deathly ill. During the course of his illness he added the name Shlomo to his name and thereafter signed his name Shlomo Ephraim. He also vowed that if he survived his illness he would compose a commentary to the Pentateuch.
Rabbi Shlomo Ephraim survived his illness and the very next year wrote and published his commentary, named Kli Yakar. The commentary became immediately popular throughout the Jewish world and was his most famous publication, to the point, as with many other great Rabbis, that he is now known simply as the Kli Yakar. More than 400 years later, the Kli Yakar remains popular and is printed alongside the commentary of Rashi and others in many Chumashim.
The year after the Kli Yakar’s publication, he was appointed Chief Rabbi of the great city of Prague, where he also served as Rosh Yeshiva and the Head of the Beit Din. Rabbi Shlomo Ephraim passed away in 1619. His son and other descendants followed in his footsteps, also holding the esteemed position of Chief Rabbi of Prague. Amongst his most famous students was Rabbi Yom Tov Lipman Heller, also known as Tosfot Yom Tov.
RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TYPES OF JEWS IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

Cowboys – Yeah we have our Texas here in Israel as well. Up in the Golan Heights a few miles from the mess that’s going on in Syria is where our buffalo roam and the deer and the antelope play. OK so we don’t really have buffalo over there, although we did try introducing some in the Hula valley. Not many antelope either.  But we have cow. Thousands of them up in the Golan Heights probably one of the only places where you’ll see cows roaming around tanks. Israeli cowboys, there are about a 100 of them or so just in the Golan, have to deal with cows wandering into old Syrian minefields, avoiding army firing ranges or them ending up in some army base.Israeli cowboys face their unique set of challenges. For starters, they operate on a relatively small patch of land mostly made up of nature reserves and military grounds, so everything they do has to be coordinated with authorities. In summer, their primary role is that of firefighters, putting out blazes caused by negligent hikers and military maneuvers. They've had to euthanize cows that had limbs blown off by stepping on mines, and in last spring's cattle drive one cowboy had to physically block a gap in a military base's busted fence to prevent cows from roaming inside. The cowboys are mostly in charge of the cows that are raised for beef in this country. 95% of the country’s meat comes from import as there is not a lot of grazing land that is not used for planting and agriculture a much larger industry in Israel. The largest grazing land is in the Golan, yet the majority of cattle farmers are located in the Galil area although one can find cowboys all over the country.
RABBI SCHWARTZ’S REALLY TERRIBLE COWBOY JOKES OF THE WEEK
If a cowboy rides into town on Friday and three days later leaves on Friday, how does he do it? The horse's
name is Friday!

So Shaindy from Boro Park went out West and was all ready for her first horseback ride. She said to the cowboy, "Can you get me a nice gentle pony?"
 "Shore," said the cowboy. "What kind of a saddle do you want, English or western?"
"What's the difference?" asked the lady.
"The western saddle has a horn on it," said the cowboy.
"If the traffic is so thick here in the mountains that I need a horn on my saddle, I don't believe I want
to ride." Said Shaindy…

Shaindy’s next stop was to the cowshed where she saw a whole herd of cows out in the barn.
“Wow, you have a lot of flies buzzing round your horses and cows. Do you ever shoo them?”
Cowboy answered her “No we just let them go barefoot.”

Back in the cowboy days, a westbound wagon train was lost and low on food. No other humans had been seen for days and then they saw an old Jewish cowboy sitting beneath a tree. The leader rushed to him and said, "We're lost and running out of food. Is there someplace ahead where we can get food?
"Vell," the old Jewish cowboy said, "I vouldn't go up dat hill und down da other side. Somevun told me you'll run into a big bacon tree."
"A bacon tree?" asked the wagon train leader.
"Yah, ah bacon tree. Trust me. For nuttin vud I lie."
The leader goes back and tells his people that if nothing else, they might be able to find food on the other side of the next ridge. "So why did he say not to go there?" some pioneers asked "Oh, you know the Jewish -- they don't eat bacon."
So the wagon train goes up the hill and down the other side. Suddenly, Indians attack and massacre everyone except the leader, who manages to escape back to the old Jewish cowboy, who's enjoying a "glassel tea." The near-dead man starts shouting. "You fool. You sent us to our deaths! We followed your instructions, but there was no bacon tree. Just hundreds of Indians, who killed everyone."
The old Jewish cowboy holds up his hand and says "Oy! vait a minute." He then gets out an English-Yiddish dictionary, and begins thumbing through it. "Gevalt, I made myself ah big mistake. It vuz not a bacon tree. It vuz a ham bush."

One Sunday a cowboy went to Shul. When he entered, he saw that he and the Rabbi were the only ones present. The Rabbi asked the cowboy if he wanted him to go ahead and give his weekly Drasha/ sermon. The cowboy said, "I’m not too smart, but if I went to feed my cattle and only one showed up, I’d feed him." So the Rabbi began his sermon. One hour passed, then two hours, then two-and-a-half hours. The Rabbi finally finished and came down to ask the cowboy how he liked the speech. The cowboy answered slowly, "Well, I’m not very smart, but if I went to feed my cattle and only one showed up, I sure wouldn’t feed him all the hay..." 
  
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Answer is A – Back in the period of the end of the second Temple the North was where the radicals lived. It was kind of like the Gush and Chevron area is today. The rebellion against Rome started in the North. Migdal was destroyed, Yodefat was where Josephus was based and was also destroyed although his fighters all pulled a Masada by his urging and commited suicide and then he chickened out and joined the Romans. Jerusalem obviously was a slaughter which leaves Tiverya as being the correct answer and which Josephus tells us was spared by the Romans because they did not join the revolt.