Karmiel

Karmiel
Our view of the Galile
Showing posts with label ma'apilim. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ma'apilim. Show all posts

Friday, June 5, 2026

Making It Home- Parshat Shelach (Behaloscha II) 2026 5786

 Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

June 5th 2026 -Volume 16 Issue 32 20th of Sivan 5786

 

Parshat (Behaloscha II)/ & Shelach

 Making it Home


 (LAST WEEK'S ONLY below…)

Click here below for print edition

( weekly newsletter Parshat Beha'aloscha edition )

 

There's something going on here in the air that I've been noticing more and more lately. It's getting stronger and stronger and it's becoming harder and harder to ignore. My friends call it "Mashiach energy" or "Geula spirit". To me it almost feels like watching that ball coming down on Times Square on New Years Eve, the sand dripping down fast in that hourglass, or the last few seconds of the Nicks game championship. That's the energy I'm feeling here in Israel. That's what we're breathing in the air.

 

There is this unbelievable tension all around. There's a pressure as we're about to leave Egypt. Something big has to becoming. People are doing teshuva. Soldiers are wearing tzitzis and yarmulkas. Kids are in public schools as well. Hilltops are being conquered by 15-year-old kids and Arabs are fleeing and fencing in their communities for security. Our soldiers are sitting on borders we've never had before. The Litani, we're back in control of 70% of Gaza, of the Chermon. The land is being conquered and liberated- despite that was never our intent. The Har Ha'Bayis and visits to there- which I'm too small to say whether it's legitimate or not or to take a side in issue, but it's happening. More Rabbis are saying to go. Rav Shmuel Eliyahu of Tzfat said they should build a shul there. After all if they can play soccer there why can't we daven?

 

Aliyah is seriously on the table and podcasts and discussions of everyone, whether for reasons of rising anti-semitism- which is not the reason to move here- but hey… it's better than staying and being killed there. More Rabbis are pulpitting about it. I made up that word. It's like ploppling, but just from the pulpit… More jobs are opening up, more schools for Olim and yeshivos. Klal Yisrael no matter where they are are certainly not looking at serious long-term stay in galus for much longer.

 

At the opposite end of that extreme it seems the Satan also feels that tension. He's upped the ante to an extreme. Really?! Arresting Yeshiva boys in their houses for learning Torah? That's Bar Kochva Roman Greek Antiochus stuff. It's crazy. Demonstrations. Spitting on soldiers. Falling government and elections. A supreme court that is insane, blatantly corrupt and double standard. We have fake cease-fires. Fake peace accords. Enemies that are still refusing to give up their mission to destroy us and allies that can't make up their mind from day to day what a victory should look like. Soldiers dying daily, missiles and drones still dropping and a seemingly neutered army and leadership that is taking its cues from a president that can't make up his mind from one minute to another. The Satan is doing all he can do make us fight, protest, give up hope, settle for less, dig into galus- not bring the geula. That's the air we're breathing and I can't remember that type of tension since our first time coming back here. Since 3000 years ago when we were about to enter the land. The Parshiyot we're reading this week.

 

Behaloscha is the beginning of our journey it is the three-day journey away from Israel. We're almost there. We're almost redeemed. Shelach is the end of the story of why it didn't happen. In between those two stories is a parsha bifnei atzmo- it stands by itself. It's the smallest parsha in the Torah and our sages tell it is a book in of itself. That's not just homiletically. It's a halachic concept. If there's a fire burning on Shabbos one is generally forbidden from saving items from it as the Rabbis were concerned one might violate Shabbos by putting it out or carrying the items in a biblically forbidden manner. Yet, for a Torah scroll that has the 85 letters that this "book, that is encircled by two upside down letter "nun"s one can save it and violate the rabbinic decrees that generally apply. Interestingly enough the number 85 in gematria is peh- mouth or poh- here. There's something here that we need to uncover, something we need to speak about. It's everything…

 

So let's talk about it. We all know the verses by heart. We sing it when we open the aron. Va'yehi bi'nosoa aron- and when the ark travels… Moshe says Hashem should rise up and get rid of our enemies… and the second verse is U'vanucho yomar- and when the ark rests Return the tens of thousands of Israel. The hidden parsha that changes the tide of our history and where it all goes downhill is the story of the travel of the Ark of Hashem or the Ark of the Covenant as Rashi tells us right before this. From here we go to the complainers, the Kivros Ha'taiva- graves of desire, the complaining about the manna, the quail, and ultimately in this week's parsha for us in Israel already this week the spy's debacle and finally the death of the ma'apilim- the ones that went up without permission afterwards that were killed by Amalek. That's the process. That's where we are until today.

 

Amalek first meets us when we leave in Egypt. They show up here again in the form of the Emori (as it says in Devarim). They come because the Aron HaBris is not in our midst. Because Moshe is not there with us. Isn't it amazing these two bookmarks? It starts with Moshe telling us that the aron habris has to be with us, and even tells Hashem – va'yomer Moshe- that He needs to slow down the Ark from that three day run to Israel because it always has to be with us. And the end of the story is the Emori- like the word va'yomer attacking those that went up without the Aron. Without Moshe. That's where the story ends.

 

The truth is it starts with that first attack of Amalek when we left Egypt. There Moshe goes out to the hilltop and raises his hands. We need to see Moshe. He has to be with us. He is like the Aron. Rabeynu Bachya tells us that when the verse tells us the reason why the ma'apilim were killed is because the aron ha'bris and Moshe –

 

lo mashu mi'kerev ha'machaneh- that the Ark and Moshe didn't move (mashu-like Moshe) from within the camp.

 

This is to teach us, he writes, that the Ark and Moshe are compared to one another. They're equal. One and the same. And we need either one or the other, if not both to bring us into the land. To chase away our enemies. To finally rest and return the tens of thousands of Israel to Hashem and to His land. They're the Mashiach energy.

 

There's something fantastic that struck me about the Aron HaBris- the ark that was different than what I always thought about it. In general, in the yeshiva world we always connect the Ark with Torah. In yeshiva we connect everything with Torah and its study. Yet, amazingly Rashi here and the Chazal he quotes repeatedly note something more significant and a different perspective about the Ark, then I've ever had. The note that what is most important about the Aron is that the shivrei luchos. The broken tablets. Not the ones that Hashem gave us a second time. Not even the ones that even had anything perhaps even readable left on them. It's not about the Torah even. Rather, it's about the memory of these broken tablets. It's a reminder of what they stand for. That's what we need to take with us. That's what will bring us to Israel. That's what the Ma'apilim forgot.

 

What are these broken tablets and what do they symbolize? The broken tablets signify and remind us of our failure and our new understanding. They tablets were shattered because the people desperately wanted to come into the land. They needed a guide. They needed a replacement for Moshe. They needed a Waze. An engine that would drive them there.

 

We didn't realize it was Hashem that took us out Himself. We thought it was all Moshe. We believed that we weren't holy enough, that Hashem wasn't really into us enough, that we were worthy of being able to do that on our own connection with Him. With His love for us. So we went for something fake. Some gold cow. We were wrong. Fatally wrong. Because if we don't believe Hashem could rest in us, then guess what? He won't. Then the Torah itself will just be another golden calf, another means of connecting to Hashem through an intermediary, rather than as a tool to reveal that inner spark and fire that already burns inside of us. And thus they had to be broken and shattered.

 

Hashem's response was that if we can't imagine Him within us then he will stay out. He'll forgive us, but He's staying out. He'll send an angel. He'll send Bibi. He'll send someone to set up a Jewish state, that won't last. Because He's not going to be able to build a home in every yid and dwell His presence within us if we don't think we can handle Him. That we're worthy of Him.

 

It was then when we woke up and said that's not enough. We want You within us. We want the second tablets, but they will sit next to the first tablets to remind us that they should never serve as an alternative. They should be there to remind us always that it's not about having a "Jewish State", that it's about conquering a land, that it's about having the fish and cucumbers of Egypt. It's about building Him a Home. It's about having Him in our midst. It's always staying connected to Him. It's returning to the garden. Shuva Hashem.

 

Yet, the most amazing and mind-blowing idea is what follows the story of the ma'apilim- the ones that tried to go up without Moshe and the Aron Ha'bris. Because after-all what did they really do wrong. They told Hashem they sinned (again as it says in Devarim). They wanted to do teshuva. They wanted to go up ha'hara- to that mountain. The mountain that Meraglim were sent to go to and build a house for Hashem. The mountain that Avraham brought his son to sacrifice on the altar there. The same altar where Noach first sacrificed his offering. The same altar that Adam brought that first sacrifice on. They went up there willing to be moser nefesh- to give their lives and fight Amalek and wipe them out. They said we want to fight the battle Hashem told us to. Yet, it tells us Hashem didn't listen to them. He didn't hear their voice. Why not?

 

The reason is because they didn't have those broken luchos with them. They didn't say the one thing that they should've said that perhaps could've turned the whole thing around. When Moshe told them that Hashem said that they couldn't go because He was not with them. They went anyways. They forgot the message of the broken luchos. What they should've done is tell Hashem, as they did by the Eigel- that they want Hashem to come in with them. They want the Ark to come with them. They don't want to wander. They don't want Him not to have a Home for 40 years. They want Hashem to come in with them. To live with us. That's what the broken luchos was supposed to tell them to do. Yet they went on their own.

 

It's amazing that we find many times- not just by the Eigel, that when Klal Yisrael turned to Hashem and said we want You, that your gezeira- isn't good for us or for You, that it worked. In fact it's the story right before these two nuns and sefer of Pesach Sheini. The ones that were tamey, said "lama nigara"- why should we lose out. We want to bring the offering. We want you Hashem. When they accepted Hashem, and bowed to His will then it worked! Hashem let them bring Pesach Sheni. As well remarkably we find this in the story of the daughters of Tzlafchad, the one who is the Mekosheish Eitzim- the stick gatherer who's story follows this story, asking Hashem for their portion, that they were technically not entitled. As well it works! They're allowed to have a portion. All we need to do, is include and bring the aron habris with its broken tablets into our request. Into our journey. We can't do it on our own. But the second that we turn to Hashem and are mevatel our da'as to Him, we could've gone in. The ma'apilim didn't need to fall.

 

That is actually and exactly the next verse that follows their tragic death and failure. Hashem tells Moshe to tell us that it will be when we come into the land. What!? Did I miss something? I though Hashem just said that we're not coming into the land? What's going on? The answer is that we could go into the land. The decree is changeable. It was changeable. We just need to ask Hashem for the Aron to come with us. That He should be with us. But to do that we have to feel worthy enough. We have to see that fire that He put in us when we complained by the misoninim burning brightly. We have to know the He is already within us. That we're His children. That He's our Father. That we need to have a home together.

 

The mitzva that represents that is the nesachim. Until then one only poured wine on a communal sacrifice. We may have only been and thought ourselves as Nesichim- princes when we are together as a community. In the land of Israel though Hashem tells us, we are all obligated to bring nesachim. We are all princes. We all have wine. We all have grapes, that were planted, pruned, stepped on squeezed and fermented. We all have that royal elixir to bring to Hashem. We're all His children. Each one can have Hashem in their midst. Then we can be redeemed.

 

Amalek, the Satan, our enemies feel that we're getting closer to that moment. They're job is to give our grapes that last squeeze. The world is dictating to us what we can and can't do. There are forces amongst us that are like the complainers, that are crying about our depression, our trauma, our long journey that's speeding up. There are others that aren't ready to give up their desires and Egyptian cucumbers or meat-boards, or even the holy Torah they're learning in the Exile. At the other end there are those that are trying to go up without the humility. Without Hashem. Without seeing what the Torah wants us to do. There are those that are scared of giants and White Houses. Of what the nations will say. If we're even worthy to have Hashem amongst us. The one common denominator that lies between these two nuns- is that they're about external circumstances defining our agenda and our ability. We're not hearing Kaleiv and Yehoshua telling us Hashem is within us. We can. He will. We are. It's hearing that voice that will bring us in. It's that voice that the Satan is trying to drown out.

 

Rav Asher Freund once said, I can take all of the miskenim- the nebachs, the pitiful forlorn out of the beit misheguaim- out of the asylums that they're in. The only problem is that they're not willing to give up their miskeinut- they're not willing to give up their pitiful state. They are misoninim- they are defining themselves by their tragedies, by their sad situations, by their galus, by their inability to overcome. They don't see or feel that Mashiach energy. They haven't drunk the l'chayim of Nesachim. But it won't be much longer. Because as I said. It's in the air. It's time. I'm thirsty. Aren't you?

   

Have a purposeful Shabbos

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz  

 

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YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

 

" Vet moshiakh geboyrn vern mit a tog shpeter." – (What’s your rush?) So the messiah will be born a day later...


RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

 

2. According to the Bible, the Tabernacle where Hannah prayed was located in the settlement of  _______ ?

Which kingdom is the governor's house at Tel Beth Shean related to?

A. Egyptian

B. Assyrian

C. Babylonian

D. Hittite

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S COOL VIDEO OF THE WEEK

 

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/eretz-tu-bishvat   – In honor of the Eretz Yisrael love parsha… My song which is the tikkun of it all Eretz Yisrael! Dovid Lowy on vocals and arrangements… listen till end it's fun!


https://youtu.be/XLocQT7rs68?si=M8-g54tUX-_CMKcC   - Eitan Katz's latest release… what a song… really the only person I think that always hits it on the head… this is his ITI


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qc18bHzDOIM&list=RDQc18bHzDOIM&start_radio=1 Yoni Z- Latest Release G.E.U.L.A


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uSSjuXP30cM   – Love this best of Mona instrumental medley can you name them all?


RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK


Making Miracles Happen- 350 BC-   Perhaps one of the most important stories that not too many people know is the story of this building of the second Mikdash and it's message for us today. In a nutshell review. Cyrus allows us to start building the Temple and then it halts. Achashveirosh totally puts a quash on it. When Darius his son comes into power the prophets tell them to restart it even without his permission. They do. They don't his permission. It's ours. It's for Hashem. Don't worry the prophet tells us. Take the first steps and Hashem will do the rest. And He does.

 

After a few months of their building messages go from Israel and it's non-Jewish governors back to Darius about the rebuilding. They tell him that the Jews are rebuilding permanent stones. Sure they have wood inside in order to take it down if they ever rebel. That was the command of Cyrus. But still wasn't it halted. Who says they should be building? Darius gets the message and asks to see the original letter of Cyrus. Yet, would you believe what happened. It seems that it got misplaced… They couldn't find it. Yet, he wasn't satisfied. He sent messengers back to Media and there they found the original documents. It said we could build and thus he gave us his permits.

 

When his advisers and State Department complained, claiming it would upset our neighbors in the Middle East, that it would lead to us rebelling. That we were being occupiers. That previous administrations- such as his father's refused and even halted it's construction. Darius, perhaps inspired by our actions turned the tables on them. He told them that Achashveirosh never permanently banned it. It was a temporary hold. And he ordered that we should be assisted in our building. We should be sent offerings, money construction material. Persia/Iran wants to help us build the Bais Ha'Mikdash. It just needed to start with us taking the initiative. With us not waiting for our permits. If we stand up and take that dive, then they will follow. We will be their light. We will not be waiting for them to lead us. Because Hashem's house can only come when we are ready to make it happen. And when we are then we need to do it. No questions asked. And then no one can stop us.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE FAILURE JOKES OF THE WEEK

 

What We Have Here is a Failure to Communicate!

A husband shows his wife a study which indicates that on the average men use fifteen thousand words a day, whereas women use thirty thousand. The wife thinks about this and then tells her husband that women use twice as many words as men because they have to repeat everything they say.The husband turns from the paper and says, "What?"

 

Describe failure in two words? I can't.

 

We should've known about the failure of communism. In retrospect, there were a lot of red flags...

 

""Never fear failure, always embrace it." My mom said as she released me from her hug.

 

What was Genghis Khan’s failure of a brother named? Genghis Khan’t

 

What do you call a cow that's stopped producing milk? An udder failure.

 

Not everything on the Titanic was a failure. The pool is still full to this day.

 

A plane carrying Donald Trump made an emergency landing in New Orleans after alleged engine failure over the Gulf of Mexico. Turns out there was just a loud whine coming from the right wing

 

George Soros- the notorious Jewish anti- Israel Billionaire woke up in the hospital after surgery he had to undergo on his visit to Israel. He asked, “Why are all the blinds drawn in here?”

The nurse answered, “There’s a fire across the street and we didn’t want you to think the operation had been a failure.”

 

Whenever I used to feel sad for any failure, my dad would tell me..

"Don't worry son, keep trying. Sky is the limit for you."

I will never forgive the old man for ruining my chances of becoming an astronaut.

 

A 5 year old boy was in kidney failure.

Dad: "Son, I'm sorry, but your kidneys aren't working anymore."

Son: "it's gonna be fine, dad."

Dad: "I know...we can start dialysis and get you on the donor list."

Son: "I was actually thinking about just asking for my adult knees early.". (It took me twice… but actually its pretty teef… if you think about it…)

 

I created a Reddit competitor. It's failure was poetic, given its name: Blue-it

 

Why was the baseball stadium in Poland a huge failure? Pretty much anywhere you sat you were behind a Pole.

 

A moth goes into a pediatrist’s office, the pediatrist asks the moth, “what seems to be the problem?”

The moth responds, “My whole life is a mess. My marriage is in shambles, my daughter married this guy who I despise and who despises me, my son is a wretched failure, which only reflects my own failures.”

Understandably confused, the pediatrist asks “that all sounds truly awful, but I’m a pediatrist, what is it that brings you to *my* office?”

The moth says, “oh, the light was on.”

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The answer to this week's question is A– It's nice when you have an easy Jewishish question. Everyone knows Chana is in Shilo… right? You don't even need a Rabbi Schwartz tour for that. On the other hand I don't know how many of you have been to Beit Shean. The truth is even those that were there at the ancient Roman capital city in the Jordan Valley, probably never made their way up the Tel to the Top where the Governors's mansion from the pre- Israel Egyptian period reigned here. I've been there once in my tour guiding course and it's not worth the shlep up in the hot Jordan Valley. But I got it right So the test continues with Rabbi Schwartz having 1.5 points and the MOT having .5 points on this latest Ministry of Tourism exam.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Who's Right?- Parshat Shelach and Korach 2019 / 5779


Insights and Inspiration
from the
Holy Land
from
Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz
"Your friend in Karmiel"
June 18th 2019 -Volume 9 Issue 38-25th of Sivan 5779

Parshat Shelach/ Korach
Who’s Right?

 One of the hard things about being too smart, not that I would know, of course., is that you form opinions. Generally, they are pretty strong opinions. After-all you’re a smart guy. You’re thought out. It is almost incomprehensible that someone else’s opinion could have any really validity. What makes it even harder is that if your job is to teach a particular subject, or discuss a particular area repeatedly. If people are asking you your “take” regularly on a certain issue, then you become even more entrenched in your thinking. It’s not easy to step back and see the fallacy of your idea, premise, solution or perspective. You have kind of dug yourself a hole and now you gotta live in it.

Take for example…ummmm I dunno… let’s say a tour guide. People ask you all the time, what your opinion is on the two state solution, the prospects for peace, the fights between the different religious segments, what you might think about the upcoming elections, the government, or whether Jews should move to Israel or not. Those are the easy things to form and share your opinions on. Than you have the subtler things about the country. Archaeologists and the legitimacy of their findings, whether the country is investing enough in the infrastructure and roads, the price of gas and cars vs the price of tuition and health insurance and of course if good shwarma and falafel outweighs a decent pastrami sandwich on club or not. Tour guides are asked these questions every day and we become more and more authoritative in our opinions. We’re the experts right?

Now I generally try to play the devil’s advocate and take the opposite side of whatever I think my tourists will say. I do not discriminate. I’m an equal opportunity offender. If they are liberal I will challenge them with some right wing views, if they are right wing I play the dove. If they are anti-zionists then I try to inspire them with some great soldier stories and the spiritual benefits of the country and even the merits the governments that formed it may have. On the other hand if they are very zionisty than I’ll go the other way and try to show them some of the hypocrisy in that system. Atheists will get challenged with God, Religiousists will be challenged with heresy- just joking, but certainly will be challenged in what some of their pre-conceived “sacred cows” might be. And if they are vegetarians of course they should just find another tour guide…We’re doing cow J I never challenge the carnivores though.

The idea behind this excersise is really two-fold. One, you’re in the land of Israel. It’s time to rethink things. You can understand things different. You’re outside of the system you were raised in for the past _________ years of your life. Let’s examine, challenge and perhaps maybe even appreciate a different point of view. Secondly, and perhaps even more importantly it exposes me to new views. New arguments and ideas. Maybe it will get me to reexamine some of my firmly entrenched opinions I have been spouting. Maybe I will understand why I am wrong.

Now someone who has this type of personality can get into trouble. Especially if they aren’t blessed with a nice smile and hearty slap on the back laugh that makes people forget that you challenged the most fundamental principles of their life moments before. For me the trouble started at a young age- before I perfected the smile and laugh- and got me in hot water more times than I can count. But the real trouble isn’t just getting “moved” yeshivas or sitting in the principal’s office. When I say real trouble I mean real spiritual trouble.

See, because as a Rabbi who believes in the Torah and having read and studied it many times, there is one thing I learned. And that is that the elders and more learned Rabbis and spiritual leaders of our nation are given special divine guidance on how best to lead the people. I don’t mean that Hashem talks to them. He doesn’t. We don’t have prophets any more. But he acts through them. They are charged with the spiritual responsibility of the people, and with that job, and the decades of non-stop Torah study and tradition from their own Rabbis and masters whose torch they are carrying, they are granted that loving hand of Hashem that pushes their decision in the way that He wants it go. In the way that it is best for our people.

So I believe this fundamentally. The problem is what happens when I think they are wrong? Now some people can quickly just blindly close their eyes and agree. Perhaps many of them never had an opinion in the first place. But what if you do have an opinion. What if all you have are opinions. Strong ones. And then you hear somebody else who you know is “right” say things that just make no sense to you. The path they are suggesting is destructive. It’s missing the boat. It’s focusing on the trees and missing the forest. Has that ever happened to you? It has to me many times. I know they are right and I am wrong. The Torah even tells us that there is a mitzva to follow what our sages tell you if “right is left and left is right”. Now a lot of people might try to convince themselves that if the Rabbi says left is right than it must be. But somehow I can’t get over that nagging feeling that it still looks kind of left to me.

But that’s the beauty of the Torah though. The world is not run based on our understanding. It’s run by Hashem. If I’m an observant Jew than I follow their lead, because ultimately the God that I believe in and that created me and that knows what’s best for me commanded me to do so. It’s a simple as that. At least in theory…

But it seems that I’m not the only one with this problem, the two parshiyos of Shelach and Korach are replete with this issue. Do the people know better? Do even great Rabbis and leaders know better. What makes more sense. I shudder to think what side I would’ve been on had I been there. What side do you think you would have been on? Let’s play the Rabbi Schwartz devil’s advocate game.

So Moshe sends out spies. He thinks it’s a good idea. Their job? Check out the land and report back. Frankly the land looks pretty scary. Giants, dying people, and to be honest lots of bad influences. Immorality, licentiousness and that old Jewish sweet tooth “idolatry”. Uh Oh. Now let’s say you’re a Rabbi, a leader, your entire yeshiva is studying hard like nobody’s business. They are in the class of Moshe Rabbeinu. The only food they eat is spiritual Manna and everyone is getting it at their own doorstep because nobody wants to be humiliated by having to shlep out to the field and getting it- which is what happens if they sinned. So everyone is behaving and as they say in yeshiva ling shteiging away! Are you gonna come back and recommend they leave yeshiva put on army uniforms and move to a place where they will have to plant, grow, farm, get involved in business?

You’re the Jewish people. You love learning. You love shiur, you feel closer to Hashem each day. Now Your Rosh Yeshiva Moshe and Yehoshua and Calev are telling you that you have to leave and go fight, and get dirty. But you like your shtender in Kollel. You heard about all the terrible influences over there. Some of them even have smartphones. All the other Rabbis are saying you”ll never be successful there. Not physically and not spiritually. You’re just not ready for it yet. So whose side are you on?

You’re the children of these Jews and spies. You just heard the bad news that basically you will die here in the wilderness. You will never see Israel. 40 years of shlepping around in a desert. And for what? To die and no one will ever know you were buried. Sure Hashem told us we can’t go. But as Rebbi Tzadok of Lublin explains the sin of the ma’aapilim- those that went up after Moshe told them they can’t- the law is

 kol ma she’omar lecha haba’al habayis asei- chutz mei’tzei- One is obligated to listen to everything your “host” tells you except when he tells you to leave.

Hashem Himself told us that we should not listen when he tells us he doesn’t want us anymore. Maybe it’s just a test. Sure Moshe, is telling us not to but maybe that’s part of the test. We will give our lives for the mitzva to live in the land. It is like the akeydas Yitzchak- the binding of Yitzchak, where we are meant to feel we are giving up our lives. {In fact I saw it pointed out that it the reason they got up early in the morning like the morning of the akeyda. They start out saying hinneinu- we are ready, just like Avraham did. And the concept like the akeyda is in fact going up olah- like Yitzchak. Moshe is like the angel telling them not to go, but they are ignoring him until Hashem will tell them- pretty cool! No?} So are you grabbing your sword and the call of these brave heroes to make aliya?

Finally, we come to this week, Korach and 250 of the head of Sanhedrin. These were not simple people. They were the ones that took blows for us back in Egypt. In the words of the Torah they were kriyei ha’eida- the men of renown. They were the ones that answered all of their shaylos,questions and personal issues. Sure Moshe and Aharon are the leaders and great ones. The greatest ones. But didn’t Hashem say on Mt. Sinai we are all holy. We are a nation of Kohanim. Isn’t the ultimate plan for all of us to be connected directly to Hashem. Doesn’t each Jew have something that no one else can provide. We don’t need any intermediaries. The truth is some of the commentaries note that they were right. Ultimately in the times of Mashiach the entire world will be connected to Hashem the service will no longer be in the hand of the Kohanim rather each family will have its first born representing them. They were right logically.

And then Korach loses. He gets swallowed up, as do all the 250 greatest men of that time. There is no more competition for Moshe. But…they were our Rebbeim, they taught us everything. They took blows for us. They were gedolim. Moshe, did you really have to have them swallowed up? Couldn’t you find a more peaceful solution? They were good people that got it wrong. Hey, we also thought they might be right. Is that a reason to ask Hashem to swallow them and their poor little baby children into the ground? 14,700 people dead later in a plague proved that they (we?) were wrong about that as well.

Pretty scary isn’t it? Can you imagine which side you would be on? One of the great Rebbes of Satmar (I believe it was the yitav lev) once said that he remembers that he was there in his previous incarnation and he was on the fence on who to follow. And if you think you wouldn’t have been than you don’t really understand who Korach was. He was the grandfather of Shmuel. He saw with prophecy that his descendant will ultimately anoint King David and begin the pathway to Mashiach. He was someone that had the ability to get the majority of the Jewish leaders- the Moetzes Gedolei Hatorah behind him. But he was wrong. We were wrong. We are wrong a lot.

Perhaps that’s the most important message to take from these parshiyot that we read each year about the lessons that we need to enter the land of Israel. Perhaps it’s important to not necessarily be that entrenched in our opinion. We see many great leaders fight and argue throughout the millennia. Many times really nasty bitter fights. Each side believes the other side are heretics and taking us down to the abyss. Many times we identify and understand and relate to one opinion over the other. We are closer to one idea more than the next and we may even thing the opposite view is just bad business. A Chilul Hashem. Maybe we should remember the words of the wife of Ohn ben Peles who was originally on Team Korach but then didn’t show up for the finals, who asked him one simple question. “What do you stand to gain?”. Why get involved? Why be wrong? Why end up in a hole...

Yes, it’s true there are times that we have to take a stand. When you have to join a team. When you have to vote for a party. But in those cases, it’s an incredible exercise to not do so because you feel it is your opinion that is best being expressed. You’re a lot safer if you’re relying on someone greater than you. You’re following da’as Torah- the ones that have that extra spiritual gifted insight. That doesn’t mean you have to give up your opinion. It’s called nullifying your will before His. It’s Judaism 101. We are meant to have a will. We are meant to question, challenge, and play devil’s advocate and try to see all sides of an argument. Torah and Talmud study is all about that. But at the end of the day, we are all mere pawns in the hands of Hashem. He’s the one that’s leading our tour. And it is his path-the path to redemption that will finally bring us all to the promised land.

Have a smashing Shabbos and a blessed Rosh Chodesh Shvat,
Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

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RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

“Az men chazert tsu fil iber vi gerecht men iz, vert men umgerecht.”- If you repeat too many times how right you are, you’ll find that you’re wrong


RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO  OF THE WEEK

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jBw5ZQ0SRY4  – Baruch Levine on the shoulders of Giants new song Torah Umesora

https://youtu.be/Gdf1XUIcr6c   – My colleague Rabbi Mike Stern O”BM who died tragically this week. An inspiring class he gave- the Rabbi without Walls. All heart!

https://youtu.be/ouYVNnsJeXk  –On the topic of sinkholes and Korach check out the Dissappearing Dead Sea and the sinkholes that it is eating it up.

https://youtu.be/B3z1AWRJGtY   - Shlomo Katz Berdithcever niggun and Korach!

https://youtu.be/K1wlv9kuOzM - In honor of Rivka and Elka Schwartzes Birthday! Composed by Avrum Mordche Schwartz – (not my father- but the name is pretty close J)

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK
answer below at end of Email
Q  A Philistine burial site was recently discovered in:
A. Gaza
B. Gat
C. Revadim
D. Ashkelon

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S “LOMDUS” CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

Parshat Korach– Our sages tell us that we should watch out for the words of our Rabbis because they’re words are sharp and like fire can burn. Lamdanim particualarly are so. If they want to give a good line, it’s not just a simple little sthoch-or wise crack. There will be an insight, a torah thought and then they will take that idea and use it for the line and message they want to give.

Take this week’s Torah portion for example. We are told the mitzva of the Kohanim and Levi’im working in the Temple their job is meant to be one of Avodas matana- work that is a gift. It seems a strange contradiction. If they are workers then its not a gift. It’s their job. On the other hand if it is a job than its really not a gift. Fascinatingly enough we find the same term in the opposite sense. Hashem tells the Jewish people that they should provide “gifts” for the Kohanim. Parts of their animals, the tithes, the first born etc… But again this is refered to as the terumas matana- the tithe of a gift. Is it a tithe or a gift. Is it voluntary or not?

This was a question Rabbi Mordechai Banet asked when he came to speak in a synagogue. Before he spoke the Gabbai came over to him and gave him an “envelope” of money for his speaking honorarium. The Rebbi turned to the Gabbai and paraphrased our sages insight into the words of Hashem-

“ma ani b’chinam gam atem b’chinam”- just as I am free so too should you be free”

However, when the Gabbai took the envelope and turned to take it back for the congregation. The Rabbi stopped him and told him he shouldn’t give it back to them so quick- for “just as I am for free- so to should the people feel they are giving it to me for free- not as a speaking fee…
And thus he explained the verse and insight into the Torah’s description of the gifts above. The Kohen should look at his service in the Temple not as a job, but rather as a gift. He is privileged to serve Hashem’s holy people. It is certainly his job, but he should always view it as gift that he is offering to them. Similarly, the Jewish people when they are giving their tithes and first-borns and steaks to the Kohen that they are obligated to give. It should never be viewed as a burden, or a tax. Rather it is a gift. It is something that is given with love and privilege. They have the merit to provide for the Kohanim.

I don’t know if he walked away with the money or not. But one thing is certain. They certainly were granted a gift with this beautiful insight.

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK
Division of the Land –Cities of Levi and Refugee Cities 1265 BC – We have reached the end of the Book of Yehoshua and with that the final division of Israel. All the tribes got their biblical potions, the tabernacle had been set up in Shilo and the tribe of Levi now approached and asked for their cities. The tribe of Levi dedicated to working in the Temple and teaching the Jewish people would not have a portion in the land. The land was meant to work, plant, gorw and make flourish. That wasn’t their job. They were too busy worrying about making the Jews grow and flourish spiritually. Yet they were promised cities to live in amongst the people. Different tribes would dedicate cities for their living. The large tribes with lots of land gave more, the small tribes with smaller portions less. Yehuda for example gave them 8 cities., Naftali up in the north 3, Shimon in the Negev only 1.

In addition to the Levi cities there was one more group that needed cities; the refugees. See, Donald, the Torah as well was worried about refugee Jews. Not just refugees though, rather they were people that had killed someone unintentionally. Perhaps a bit negligent, they should’ve paid more attention. They were not liable for the death penalty but they were forced to flee to these “safe cities” from where the family of the deceased would be unable to avenge themselves against them. They would remain there until the Kohen Gaol died. They were permitted to go to all of the cities of the Levites, where they would be protected, but there they had to pay rent.  I guess it would be a good influence on them to be with the Levi’im and get that added spiritual counselling they would need after causing such a tragedy. However, there were 6 cities that were just refugee cities that was free for those that needed a place to flee to. 3 of the cities were on the other side of the Jordan River, in the areas of the tribes of Reuvein, Gad and half of Menashe, and three were in the rest of Israel. I guess more accidents happened over there.

Many of those cities are still around today. The Golan was a city of refuge and is still part of Israel today. Ramot Gilead is a village in Israel but it is named after the city of refuge that is in Jordan today, which they are illegally occupying as the other side of Jordan was the biblical portion of the tribe of Reuvein and Gad. In Israel the 3 cities were Kedesh which in the finger of Galile today as well as Shechem and Chevron. There are certainly lots of “non- intentional” killers that are finding refuge in those last two cities from our “cousins” till today.

Of the 48 cities of the Levi that are still familiar names today from north to South are Chammat- which part of Tiverya today but was the Chamei Tiverya. Kisalot, Tavor, Yokne’am by Mt. Carmel. In the center there is Beit Shemesh, Yutah,Givon, Anatot, and Beit Horon, and in the Chevron area there are Yatir- great winery and Kiryat Arba.

Am I the only one that finds it inspiring to learn and read about all these biblical cities that are now flourishing cities in Israel. To read and see the same names of places in our 3000 year old Tanach and then see the same places on the maps of Israel once again being populated by the children of Israel. If I am. Then don’t worry we’re starting the book of Shoftim soon and we’ll get back to the story narratives of Tanach and where they took place. But I hope you have found the past few weeks description of all the tribes as inspiring as I have.

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S  EMPLOYEE JOKES OF THE WEEK

Berel walks into his boss and  asks him “Excuse me sir, may I talk to you?”

Boss: Sure, come on in. What can I do for you?

Berel: Well sir, as you know, I have been an employee of this prestigious Firm for over ten years.

Boss: Yes.

Berel: I won't beat around the bush. Sir, I would like a raise. I currently have four companies after me and so I decided to talk to you first.

Boss: A raise? I would love to give you a raise, but this is just not the right time.

Berel: I understand your position, and I know that the current economic down turn has had a negative impact on sales, but you must also take into consideration my hard work, pro- activeness and loyalty to this company for over a decade.

Boss: Taking into account these factors, and considering I don't want to start a brain drain, I'm willing to offer you a ten percent raise and an extra five days of vacation time. How does that sound?

Berel: Great! It's a deal! Thank you, sir!

Boss: Before you go, just out of curiosity, what companies were after you?

Berel answered on his way out “Oh, the Electric Company, Gas Company, Water Company And the Mortgage Company!”

Berel comes in for a job performance assessment. His boss begins the questions
Boss: There are 50 bricks on an aeroplane. If you drop 1 outside. How many are left?
Berel That's easy, 49.
Boss: What are the three steps to put an elephant into a fridge?
Employee: Open the fridge. Put the elephant in. Close the fridge.
Boss: What are the four steps to put a deer into the fridge?
Employee: Open the fridge. Take the elephant out. Put the deer in. Close the fridge.
Boss: It's lion's birthday, all animals are there except one, why?
Employee: Because the deer is in the fridge.
Boss: How does an old woman cross a swamp filled with crocodiles?
Employee: She just crosses it because the crocodiles are at the lion's birthday.
Boss: Last question. In the end the old lady still died. Why?
Employee: Ere.... I guess she drowned.... errr...
Boss: No! She was hit by the brick fallen from the aeroplane. Thats the problem, you are not focused on your job.... You may leave now!
Moral: No matter how much you know or how much you are prepared. If your Boss has decided to fire you don’t stand a chance

Employer to applicant: "In this job we need someone who is responsible."
Applicant: "I'm the one you want. On my last job, every time anything went wrong, they said I was responsible."

Yankel walked into a New York City bank and asked for the loan officer. He said he was going to Europe on business for two weeks and needed to borrow $5,000. The loan officer said the bank would need some security for such a loan.

Yankel then handed over the keys to a Rolls Royce that was parked on the street in front of the bank. Everything checked out and the loan officer accepted the car as collateral for the loan. An employee then drove the Rolls into the bank's underground garage and parked it there.

Two weeks later the Yankel returned, repaid the $5,000 and the interest which came to $15.41.
The loan officer said, "We do appreciate your business and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a bit puzzled. While you were away we checked and found that you are a multimillionaire. What puzzles us is why you would bother to borrow $5,000?"
Yankel  replied: "Where else in New York City can I park my car for two weeks for fifteen bucks?"

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Answer is D–  So this discovery was actually found in 2016. A few years since I took my course, so I didn’t learn it there. To be honest I’ve never toured any of those places, so as well I haven’t seen this cemetery. Most of my clients are not turned on by philistine history or artifacts. I do remember reading about the find of the cemetery as I try to keep apprised of new finds and developments. But it was a fairly easy deduction and guess. It wasn’t Gaza because despite the fact that it was where the philistines lived, but the only digging going on there is tunnels sadly. Gat and Revadim don’t have any archeological sites I know of. Ashkelon on the other hand does, as well the government would like to open it up to more tourism so they invested in finding stuff. So I went in Ashkelon and that is the right answer. So the score is Schwartz 27 and 6 for MOT (Ministry of Tourism) on this exam so far.