Karmiel

Karmiel
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Showing posts with label Toldot. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Toldot. Show all posts

Thursday, November 20, 2025

A Great Finish- Parshat Toldot 5786 2025

 Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

November 21st 2025 -Volume 15 Issue 5 1st of Tevet 5786

 

Parshat Toldot

A Great Finish

 

It's a problem that Israelis have. It's maddening and frustrating for most Americans that move here. It's one of those adjustments that we have to go through that we have to bite our lips down and grit our teeth and repeat to ourselves "Eretz Yisrael is niknis bi'yisurin- only acquired through tribulations". And an unfinished corner of my kitchen wall cabinet or tiling on the floor, or cleaning up the garbage after painting my house, or the leaves from my garden, or bagging my groceries etc… should be the worst thing that I have to go through to merit to live in the Holy Land that all of my ancestors dreamed of living in. After all you get used to it. You don't even notice it anymore. And when you go back to the States you're kind of are surprised that there's actually people that have a full time job bagging your groceries when whadaya know? You're fully capable of doing it yourself.

 

Now although the unfinished job thing is annoying and frustrating when it comes to house renovations, things that you order, or shopping or "service oriented" providers- which in Israel is really an oxymoron. This flaw takes a much more serious and horrific note when it comes to fighting wars and conquering our country. It's something Hashem it seems was aware of when He first chose as a nation and promised us the land. Therefore he cautions us repeatedly that when we come into the land of Israel we have really one job to do when we get here. It's quite simple. Moshe even gave us a demonstration of it when he conquered 1/3 of our biblical homeland on the eastern side of the Jordan river. It's really three simple words. "Kill them all". That's all. Easy, right? In case you didn't get it he says it again. "lo sechaya kol neshma.- don't leave anyone alive". Not men, not women, not babies, not old people and certainly not terrorists and murderers. Genocide them. From the River to the Sea.

 

Now in Israel, I always tell my tourists we have to be a little more graphic and explicit for them to get it. For example,e in America if you don't want someone to go somewhere all you have to do is put up a red sign that says three simple words. "Do Not Enter". Americans see that and understand that it's a place they probably shouldn't be going into. Here in Israel a sign saying "ein kenisa" just means that there's probably something cool that they don't want me to see, so I better check it out. Therefore wherever you go around the West Bank the signs there are large, they're in big red bold letters and in three languages and they state.

 

THIS IS AREA A AND IS FORBIDDEN FOR ISRAELI CITIZENS TO ENTER. ENTRY TO THIS AREA IS AGAINST THE LAW (in case you didn't get that from the first sentence) AND MAY BE DANGEROUS TO YOUR LIVES. (for all of those of you that don't care about the law, but might care about your and your children's lives.)

 

I heard that they were even thinking of writing that if you go in there they might chop you up into little pieces and burn your babies in ovens as well, but they figured that might just be a bit over the top and may even give some of the residents inside there some ideas- as if they weren't thinking or dreaming about it already.

 

Well similarly Hashem repeatedly tells us that if we don't kill them all out when we come into the land then they will be thorns in our eyes, they will kill us, they will destroy us and we will not inherit the land. Do you think that worked? The answer is no. We didn't do it. Not in the times of Yehoshua, not in the later kings. We're still not doing it today. We always stopped short it seems by the area of the Philistines. Gaza. Yup. We got the rest of Israel, but seemingly when we got to the Gaza area we backed off. For most of the period of the judges and early kings of Israel that's all we were fighting all day long. Stinking Philistines. What's fascinating is that in the 1600's (right after the period of the ARI in Tzfat the center and largest most important Jewish population of Israel was in Gaza. It wasn't Yerushalayim or Chevron. There was a plague that hit there, but Gaza flourished.

 

Perhaps our soft stop for Gaza and lack of ability to ever conquer it goes all the way back to Avraham. It's in our DNA. It's the first place Avraham makes a peace treaty with. As well in this week's parsha Yitzchak as well hangs out and lives in Gaza, as his father did before, making it the place our Patriarchs lived and dwelled in the most, right after Chevron. Yitzchak makes the same peace treaties that his father did. He fights the same fights. He digs up all those old wells again and again. Because it seems the Jewish response back then, as it hasn't changed much today, is either to "show them" by coming back and rebuilding again, or running away and giving up the land Hashem promised us. But wiping them all doesn't seem like it even entered our mind as an option. As I said, we're bad at that. We don't want to finish the job. Perhaps we're scared to.

 

But the truth is that really wasn't what I was planning on writing about when I started this E-Mail. I generally never do. Words just pop out of my holy keyboard. And although we're half way through, I really wanted to touch on another Rashi and the next generation that is introduced in this week's parsha of Toldos; the generations of Yitzchak, as Rashi says, Yaakov and Esau. The two twins that we're soon to be told about that were struggling in the belly of Rivka. Fascinatingly enough though this verse continues instead rather than jumping into the story of the children of Yitzchak, but rather by reiterating that Avraham gave birth to Yitzchak. The commentaries tell us that this is because there were those mockers, probably from Harvard and Columbia that were spreading fake news back then that really Yitzchak was a Palestinian and was from Avimelech of Gaza. We kind of do that today a bit as well in the State of Israel by prohibiting Jews from entering the tomb of Yitzchak- besides for a few times a year. We gave it to the Ishmaelites because we don't really believe it belongs to us. Sad face emjoi.

 

The Klei Yakar though takes a different approach and reads that verse as Avraham is the reason why Yitzchak was able to even have children. It's in Avraham's merit that Yaakov and Esau are born. It's because Yitzchak prayed and Hashem answered the prayers of this tzadik the son of the tzadik rather than to Rivkah's prayer. Nice pshat and cute! Yet on a deeper and even more significant level, which is what I want to discuss, Esau is really our brother. He's a son of Avraham and Yitzchak. Chazal tell us that Esau in fact has the status of a Yisrael mumar- a Jew that perhaps loses his way. He's different than Yishmael, who is the son of Hagar, the maidservant. Esau is a child of Rivkah. He's 100% Avraham and Yitzchak DNA just like Yaakov is. Throughout the Torah Hashem tells us that Esau has an inheritance in Israel, in the Mt. of Seir. He inherits Yitzchak. Throughout the Torah we reach out to him and call him "brother" and are warned not to start up with him. He's one of us.

 

What's even more startling to most tourists that I share this with is that he's buried in the cave of Machpela. His head is lying there in the arms of Yitzchak. He's in the family plot. That, my friends, is hard to wrap your head around- excuse the pun. Ouch! We know that we don't bury Jews with gentiles, certainly not with wicked people. So, what is this all about? What is our relationship meant to be with Esau? What is it meant to be with his descendants, Edom, or the United States of America?

 

There's an incredible Rashi that jumped out at me this week. The Torah tells us that when Rivka goes to ask "Hashem" why her children were stomping around in her belly she was told this eternal prophecy that describes the eternal relationship- until Mashiach comes, that will be between us and our brother Esau.

 

Bereishis( 25:23) We will be two nations  and two separate people or regimes from your insides will become separate. And one shall become strong from the other regime and the elder shall serve the younger.

 

Rashi tells us that what it means when one becomes strong from the other it means

"They won't be equal in greatness. When this one rises the other shall fall, as it says… Tzur/Tyre (descendants of Esau) only became full from the destruction of Jerusalem.".

 

We're two peas in a pod. Us and Esau and only one of us can be on top. When one rises, the other one falls and vice versa. Yet, the Maharal points out something amazing in Rashi. He notes that Rashi says that when one rises the other falls. Which would seem to say one rises first and then the other one falls. Yet, the proof that Rashi brings is quite the opposite. It says Tzur rises only after Jerusalem falls, which would seem to say that the falling precedes the other one rising. He explains magnificently that they are both true. The only power Esau has to rise is only when we are falling and failing. Yet, Yaakov, Israel rises first. We step up to the base and walla, automatically Rome will burn. It will fall. America will no longer be great. We will. They will serve us. We will tell them who they should fight and when they should stop and not the opposite.

 

Yet there is a problem. For once the Torah tells us of the birth of the children once again Rashi tells us something amazing. Something that is speaking to us here and now today. And it just jumped right out at me, as the weekly parsha and Rashi are always meant to do.

 

Ibid (25:26) And afterwards his brother came out and his hand was grasping at the heel of Esau

Rashi- It is a sign that this one will not have a chance to complete his kingship before the other arises and takes it from him.

 

Does this sound familiar? Can we finish the war or not? Do we have to stop establishing our borders by Gaza and bringing the Shechina down or not? Who's almost there at completing their kingdom? And who is always going to struggle against us from the moment that we are born to try to prevent us from achieving it. We came into this world trying to get out there and bring the glory of Hashem to the universe and our first experience was to be kicked right back down in that womb and not be allowed to come and shine out. Yet fascinatingly something else happened as we were born, in that moment when we were being kicked back down. We reached our hand up and held on to that heel and said we're not letting you shove us down. You're not coming out without us. Your kingship will not be complete. It can't be complete. It's not meant to be. The Jew will always be there at your heel to tell you brother Esau, that we're coming for you. That you're meant to serve us. Because we are serving Hashem. We will finish the job for once. The day of reckoning will come.

 

V'alu moshi'im b'har tzion l'shpot es har Esau- and the saviors will come from the Mt. of Tzion to judge the mountain of Esau.

V'haysa la'Hashem Ha'Melucha- and then Hashem will have the Kingship

Ba'yom ha'hu- on that great day when we finally do that

Yi'hiyeh Hashem echad u'shmo Echad- Hashem will be One and His name will be One.

 

Those words Ba'yom ha'hu- on that day, actually appear in our parsha another time as well. Can you guess where? They appear in Gaza. Check it out in the next chapter

 

(ibid 27:32) and it was ba'yom ha'hu and the servants of Yitzchak told him about the well that they found and they said "we found water".

 

That "yom ha'hu" follows the "layla ha'hu"- the night before when Avimelech the king of Gaza comes to Yitzchak and tells him that we see Hashem is with you. Gaza becomes frum. He even says "Baruch Hashem". This happens when Yitzchak finally stands up to Avimelech and calls him on all of his lies and all his fake news. "Why are you coming to me. You hate me. You chased me out of here." You said it's not ours. You said from the River to the Sea. You stuffed up all my wells. You destroyed all the hydroponic fields we created and made tunnels instead. You turned our plowshares into swords. When Yitzchak rises up. When we stand up for ourselves, when we don't just cave in, then we can bring forth water. We can reveal the light. The yom ha'hu is coming closer, when we are ready to finish the job.

 

It is at this point that Yitzchak decides perhaps its finally as well time to bless Esau. It is time for Esau to take his role. Yaakov can rise. Esau will serve him. The world can become complete. It's Pesach time. It is time for redemption. And perhaps it could have even happened ,had Yaakov done what he was supposed to do. Rivkah tells Yaakov to go in and take those brachos from Yitzchak. Accoding to some commentaries, she never shared with Yitzchak that prophecy she received about the younger brother being the one to lead. To rise. To reveal from the other ones downfall. So she told him to go into Yitzchak and to show him that he is worthy of standing up and saying that he is ready to rise. To grab it away from Esau right as Esau's feet and heels left the room.  She doesn't say anything about tricking Yitzchak. She doesn't suggest dressing up. She merely tells him to go in and tell Yaakov that the blessings belong to him. That he is the first born of Hashem. That Esau is meant to be following him. That it is time for him to come out of the womb.

 

Yet, Yaakov then, just like Yaakov us his descendants today are scared. What if it doesn't work. What if Yitzchak curses me? What will the world say? Maybe it's not time yet. Maybe I still have to follow Esau's kingship. Maybe I can't just stand up and say there's one Hashem. The Esau worships idols. That Christianity is stupid. It's idolatry. It's a distortion. That he is not the worlds moral compass, rather that I am. What if I'm not frum enough. What if I can't inspire Esau enough? So he objects. And then Rivkah tells him to then play dress up. To pretend like he's Esau. To act really tough rather than inspiring. To wave his American made missiles and building busters instead of the flag and glory of Hashem. And the day and moment was lost. We're pushed ourselves back down into the womb grasping on to Esau's heel but no wearing his hairy arms. We didn't finish the job. We became Israelis. And our first Exile began.

 

But the truth is we weren't Israelis back then. We were Yaakov-ites. Because Yisrael/Israel is the name we got when we fought with Esau. We got that when we went up against him at the end of our galus. When we returned to Israel. When we battled with his angel and told him that he couldn't sing praise to Hashem until we gave him permission. We were Yisrael- We got the name that should be in the forefront of our identity. We're not heel Jews, we're fighting battling leading Jews that rule with Hashem. That rule over men. That battle and that the Torah tell us that win. Va'tuchal- that we finish. We close the deal. We birth the ultimate day.

 

The time has come. History is coming to it's close. As Bnai Yisrael we have to understand something that is so so essential about this parsha and this first prophecy about our birth and our brother. Our job is not to Make America Great Again. In fact, quite the opposite. Israel can only rise when America falls. Ouch! Jerusalem will only be built on the ruins of America. And America will only fall when Israel rises up and tells the world that we are Yisra-El. We are the first born. We are the Chosen nation. You need to see not only that Hashem is imanu- but that you were meant to serve us. It is that way that you will come to Hashem. It is that way that there will be a treaty of peace. It is the only way for the kingship of Hashem to reign. The hand of Yaakov, as Rashi told us needs to swoop up and grab that kingship they are trying to make great again end before it is complete. Then the Yom Ha'hu will finally come. Then the job will finally be finished.   

 

Have a glorious Shabbos and a miraculous month of Kislev

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz 


************************

YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

 

" Di greste narishkayt fun a nar iz az er meynt az er is klug.."- The greatest folly of the fool is that he thinks he is smart

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

 

8. The “Jindas Bridge” was part of a road called_____

Which of the following settlements had a Templer colony?

A) Atlit

B) Safed

C) Zichron Yaakov

D) Jaffa


RABBI SCHWARTZ'S VIDEO OF THE WEEK


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1wzuNozYPg Kislev Song Eli Marcus version of the Rebbe..


https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/maoz-tzur    – Kislev is here Chanuka is coming up

Doughnuts are being sold and here's Rabbi Schwartz's Maoz Tzur composition- start learning it to get in the mood!


https://www.youtube.com/shorts/hBDYryWFpqM    – Amazing story and song by Reb Shlomo Katz Mechaye Meisim


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pu5-XP7FPBg  – The Bekitzche song that everyone is singing…



RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK


Missing Kings- 562 BC- We've mentioned one of the big quandaries of the Jewish calendar and its conflict with the conventional calendar in the past and what is known as the "missing 165 years" between our dating of the destruction of the Temple and its rebuilding whose timeline is given in the seder Olam Rabbah. It's complicated and a lot of ink has been spilled trying to make the two work. Part of that conflict as well is the difference between our kings of Bavel and the historical kings mentioned in Babylonian history that has much supporting evidence to it. This plays out here in our story with the accounting of the years of rule of Evil Merodach the son of Nevuchadnezzar.

 

According to the book of Daniel and Chazal we only have three kings. Nevuchadnezzar, his son Avel Merodach and Belshatzar, who we will get to next week. The entire exile is 70 years. Babylonian history though names 3 other kings in between. There are different approaches here as well how to resolve it. Rav Schwab's original approach is that part of this blending of kings and years is to hide the eventual secrets of the time of the redemption. Others suggest that perhaps these other kings which only served for shorter periods of time were still under the influence and reign of Evil Merodach.

 

One last issue as well is how long the reign of Merodach was? Chazal and the Navi seem to give him a long reign of 23 years, while secular sources seem to say he was murdered after two and Belshatzar reigned for 17 years rather then what we attribute it to as being only 3 years.

 

All in all the take I have from all of this is, that things get confusing in galus. King come and go. Who is really ruling and who isn't is not always clear. When it starts and when it will end as well is all Babylonian to me. We need to get back to Eretz Yisrael. It's time for the galus to be over.  

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE AMERICAN JOKES OF THE WEEK


If someone who speaks two languages is bilingual, and someone who speaks many languages is multilingual, then what do you call someone who speaks one language? An American.

 

How many Americans does it take to fill the Grand Canyon? 4.

 

Why are Americans so uneducated? Because they shoot all the ones who go to school

 

Knock knock?

Who’s there?

9/11.

9/11 who?

You said you would never forget…

 

What’s the difference between a computer and an American? An American doesn’t have trouble-shooting.

 

What do you call a worker in America that will work hard for reasonable pay and never whine? An immigrant.


What’s the difference between Americans and the engines of the El Al plane on which they travel here on? After they land, the engines of the jets quit whining.


Transcript of a radio conversation of a US naval ship with Canadian authorities off the coast of Newfoundland in October 1995, as released by the Chief of Naval Operations:

 Canadians: Please divert your course 15 degrees the South to avoid a collision.

 Americans: Recommend you divert your course 15 degrees the North to avoid a collision.

 Canadians: Negative. You will have to divert your course 15 degrees to the South to avoid a collision.

 Americans: This is the Captain of a US Navy ship. I say again, divert YOUR course.

 Canadians: No. I say again, you divert YOUR course.

 Americans: THIS IS THE AIRCRAFT CARRIER USS LINCOLN, THE SECOND LARGEST SHIP IN THE UNITED STATES’ ATLANTIC FLEET. WE ARE ACCOMPANIED BY THREE DESTROYERS, THREE CRUISERS AND NUMEROUS SUPPORT VESSELS. I DEMAND THAT YOU CHANGE YOUR COURSE 15 DEGREES NORTH, I SAY AGAIN, THAT’S ONE FIVE DEGREES NORTH, OR COUNTER-MEASURES WILL BE UNDERTAKEN TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF THIS SHIP.

 Canadians: This is a lighthouse. Your call.

 

An American couple is driving through Canada and stops at a gas station to fuel up. As the man goes into the station to pay, his wife calls out to him, “Ask them where we are!

So the husband walks in, pays, and asks, “By the way, where are we?”

The attendant answers, “Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.”

The man goes back to his car and the wife asks, “Where are we?”

He doesn’t speak English” replies the husband.

 

An American was telling one of his favorite jokes to a group of friends. “Hell is a place where the cooks are British, the waiters are French, the policemen are Germans, and the trains are run by Italians.”

The lone European in the group pondered all this for a second and responded, “I can’t say about the police and the trains, but you’re probably right about going out to eat. A restaurant in Hell would be one where the cooks are British and the waiters are French – and the customers are all Americans.”


Why did the American bring a ladder to the bar? Because they heard the drinks were on the house!


Why did the American bring a suitcase to the restaurant? They heard it was an “all-you-can-eat” buffet!


I’m American, and I’m sick of people saying America is “the stupidest country in the world.” Personally, I think Europe is the stupidest country in the world.


What’s the difference between an American and an Israeli? To an Israeli 100 miles is a long way. To an American, 100 years is a long time


A young Mexican man was curious about America so he snuck across the border. He wanted to go see a baseball game so when he went home, he could tell his family all about it. When he got there, the game was sold out, so he decided to climb to the top of a flag pole to get a better look. When he returned home, his family was anxious to hear about his experience:

What happened?” asked his family.

Well, America is the nicest place in the world!!” he said. “Before the game started, all the people in the stands and all the players stood up, looked at me, and said, “Jose, can you see?”

***************************************

 

The answer to this week's question is D – Ok. Now I'm on a losing streak. Got both wrong this week again. I told you Islam and Mamaluks are not my strong point. I guessed the bridge was connected to road to Jordan and Hejazi railroad because I thought I remembered a Baibers period bridge there. But I was wrong. This brige is by Lod and was connected to the Mail road. The seond one also I got wrong. I thought it was the Crusader fortress Apoliana near Atlit. The correct answer was Atlit. Well I'm still passing grade, but better get some right soon and back to my winning streak. So the new score is Rabbi Schwartz having a 5 point and the MOT having 3 point on this latest Ministry of Tourism exam.

 

Thursday, November 19, 2020

I'm Gonna Live Forever- Parshat Toldot 2020/5781

 

Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

 "Your friend in Karmiel"

November 20th 2020 -Volume 11 Issue 6 4th Kisleiv 5781

Parshat Toldos

I’m gonna live forever!

 

If you grew up with a TV set in the 70’s, like I did, (that’s 1970’s- not as my children believe the 1870’s), then undoubtedly you remember that TV show, about a bunch of dancers (or actors?) in a performing arts school, called FAME. Even if you don’t remember the show, the soundtrack that used to accompany the intro to the show was certainly memorable.

 

Remember Remember Remember Remember Remember

Fame!

I'm gonna live forever, I'm gonna learn how to fly

High!

I feel it coming together, People will see me and cry

Fame!

I'm gonna make it to heaven, Light up the sky like a flame

Fame!

I'm gonna live forever, Baby remember my name

Remember, Remember, Remember…..

 

O.K. You can stop singing to yourself now. Your trip down memory lane is now officially over. Back then I never thought much about the lyrics of the song. Just as I never thought much about the lyrics of Rock-a-Bye- Baby, sung to infants as they are falling asleep, and soothing them with the thoughts of branches falling, cribs breaking, and baby spilling all over the floor. Huh?! But now that I have grown up a little bit and for some reason can’t get that “Remember” song out of my head since I heard it played at the mall last week, I have begun to examine those words. Are they Jewish in philosophy? Fame certainly is not something that we are meant to pursue. But what about Eternal life? Flying high? Having your name remembered? What does the Torah say about these ideas?

 

This week's Torah portion introduces us to two brothers who it seems couldn’t have been more different; Eisav and Yaakov. Eisav born first is fully formed all Hairy and red, Yaakov on the other hand (or foot as he is aptly named), comes out right after Eisav grabbing on to his heel and is smooth and fair. Eisav grows up to be a hunter (which was quite handy before the invention of fast food restaurants). Yaakov is simple and dwells in the tent, as the Medrash says, studying the ways of God. Which one do you favor in a contest for Fame and eternity? If you chose Eisav don’t feel bad, it seems that Yitzchak, our forefather, their father did as well. After all, if someone was supposed to take charge of the world, had leadership skills, was accomplished and ready to fulfill the Jewish mission of L’Taken Olam B’Malchut Shadai- To establish the world with the Almighty’s kingdom, one had to be out there. Had to be “with it”. It certainly couldn’t come from that quiet little Yeshiva guy who sits with his books in the tent all day. The world needed a man who would light up the sky like a flame.

 

Yet Yitzchak was wrong. I correct that. He was right. Eisav could’ve been that person. But he lost it. As the Torah tells us he sold it all for a bowl of soup. (Although it was bean soup…maybe chulentJ). Why would he do this? I mean isn’t this guy, the man who should be seeking fame, seeking to be remembered forever.  Eisav’s words reveal the consciousness and mistake of Eisav and the difference between his pursuit of eternality and ours.

“Hinei Anochi Holech Lamoos V’Lama Zeh Li Bechora-Behold I am going to die and why do I need this Birthright.”

 

The Targum Yonasan, a Midrashic translation of the Torah written in Talmudic times, explains Eisav statement as saying that he knows he will not live eternally. There is no World-to-Come and therefore there is no significance to any birthright that inevitably will end with my death. He wanted to live forever and he couldn’t, therefore life was worthless. Yaakov, on the other hand understood the principal of living a life in this world as a passageway to a greater world; Olam Habah- The World to Come. The function of the birthright of Yaakov, and of us his descendants the Jewish people, is to live our lives and to strive for an existence that will be an eternal one. We were all created with a Neshama, a soul that is a little piece of God, which was placed within each of us so that we may elevate the entire world through our actions and good deeds. So that we create an existence that becomes transcendent. The more Mitzvot we do the more our soul earns and develops into an eternal being. The more that our lives become defined solely by maximizing our physical pleasures and achieving the ultimate bodily accomplishments, the more frustrated one will get with the futility of living a finite life that will ultimately end.

 

Not too many people will know the cast of that TV Show “Fame” in a few centuries from now, if you haven’t already forgotten them. Even the song, no matter how many times you say “remember” will be remembered. In fact, I don’t believe that there are too many artists, actors, entertainers, novelists, singers and musicians, who will be remembered for more than a century or two, certainly not 1000 years, certainly not 2000 years. Yet miraculously through Torah there is an eternity. The words of our prophets, of the sages of the Mishna, the Talmud, the commentaries, thinkers, halachists are all eternalized forever. They are studied and transmitted daily in the halls of the descendants of Yaakov that live forever. Hillel, Rabbi Akiva, Rashi, Rambam- Maimonides every Jew knows them. They live on millennia after their departure from this world. Our sages taught that the righteous in their deaths are still called living; the wicked even in their lives are already called dead. The choice is ours are we heading towards life or death. Eisav saw it as a walk down the green mile… Yaakov was living towards Eternity.

 

Yes, we can live forever. We were even programmed from the start with the knowledge of another world. The Gesher Hachain explains it is why we are born after a development process in a womb for 9 months. So intuitively we would know that there is something beyond our original existence. The womb is the passage way to this world. This world is the stepping stone to the next.  It’s our job to do one thing. Remember… Remember… Remember…

 

Have a marvelous Shabbos,

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

 ***************

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

" Koved iz vi a shotn: vos mer men loyft im noch, altz vayter antloyft er.."- Honor is like a shadow: the more you run after it, the farther it runs away.   

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

4)The national drainage divide passes through Jerusalem in the area of:

A) UN headquarters (Armon Hanatziv)

B   Mount Herzl

C) Heichal Shlomo (the jewish Heritage Center)

D) Beit Hakerem

 RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO  OF THE WEEK

 https://youtu.be/EFMctlDFl0M   – I've never heard of Kobi Grinboim before but this hip song is sure to be an Israeli classic in the way that those poppy type songs always are..

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sZeWq5WerF8 Reb Dovid Feinstien ZT"L Erev Shabbos shopping…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ka9HOa5tYzYAnd checking out a Para Aduma?  

 https://youtu.be/EFMctlDFl0M  – Maybe it's because I love the flute or just the songs that this crew Shuki, David and Ruli released in this medley but its just beautiful

 https://youtu.be/7I7-OEq-Gp0   – I'm personally not a Daf Yomi guy, but if you are then you defintily should listen to this review song of the entire tractate…The genius of these songs never fail to amaze me…

 https://youtu.be/PIcyAq1mBqM   – Great 20 Minute Kids video on Toldos from Shazak

 RABBI SCHWARTZ'S PARSHA/ ERETZ YISRAEL CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

 Parshat Toldos Whereas the life of Avraham was that of the first "Oleh" to Eretz Yisrael. Yitzchak was the first "Sabra". It was his job to secure the land that his father had walked through. It is for that reason Hashem tells him in this week's parsha that unlike his father who left Eretz Yisrael during times of famine. Yitzchak was meant to stay here. The skies were closed for him. So in the times of famine Yitzchak stays in Gerar with Avimelech, yet the Ohr Hachayim notes that unlike Avraham who dwelled there "gur". Yitzchak settled there. He re-dug the wells his father had dug and established them as his own and his descendants forever.

 What's fascinating though about this parsha is that the land of Gerar which is in the Gaza area is really questionable in regards to its status in halacha as part of Israel, and the commentaries and halachists grapple with this. We know that it certainly needs to be part of Eretz Yisrael for Yitzchak we know never left the land, and if he stayed there it's part of Eretz Yisrael. As well the borders of the land in Sefer Bamidbar certainly include this area. The problem though was if this area was ever conquered by the Jewish army. Certainly the book of Shoftim is full of battles between the Plishtim and the Jews and despite various conquests back and forth it seems the Plishtim always came back again. Even in the times of Dovid and Shlomo it does not seem that there was any decisive victory against them. In some cases they forced them to pay taxes but it wasn't until the period fo King Uziyahu that Jews settled in that area. The first time that we find that they were entirely conquered was in fact only by the last of the Kings of Israel Chizkiyahu. The Radak notes the significance and perhaps even the prophetic nature of this as he writes until the coming of Mashiach they will not be fully conquered. Chizkiyahu was meant to be Mashiach and that's why he was able to conquer them.

 Fascinatingly enough in the second Temple times we do not find any mention of the Plishtim. They seemed to have disappeared. Historians have different suggestions. But one thing is certain "our cousins" in Gaza today are certainly not descendants of them, as the Plishtim were a foreign seafaring nation that settled in the land originally and are not amongst the 7 natural nations that were here.  As it's Chanuka season it is perhaps timely to note that it was in the period of the Chasmonaim Kings (post-Chanuka) that the Gaza area was settled by Jews and we have many shuls that were uncovered in those areas. Whether that is enough to consider it part of the conquest and the borders of Israel in regards to the laws and leniencies of the tithes and Shemitta is as well discussed. It is certainly mentioned as a place that is majority non-Jewish. In fact, the quote the gemara tells us about "he who lives outside of Israel is like he has no God" is from Dovid Hamelech who was living and hiding in Gaza. (those that read the History and Eras column below know that already- see everything connects hereJ).

 This is truly a lengthy and long discussion that just touches the tip of the ink on this question, but it is fascinating to think about when think that it was in this specific area that Hashem told Yitzchak the land is yours. Don't leave it. Don't abandon it. Don't run away from it. There are certainly various levels of kedusha/holiness to Eretz Yisrael. There is the Temple Mount, there is Jerusalem, there are the areas we conquered and areas across the Yarden and in the Golan that have leniencies and Gaza and the Gerar area of Yitzchak have its own status. Yet it is all holy. It is all ours. Our forefather Yitzchak settled it for us because Hashem wanted us to know that. Maybe because He was scared that one day we might…. We just need Mashiach to give it all  back to us once again. May it be soon…

 RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

David and Amalek- 877 BC-  After Shaul gets the bad news that he and the Jews will lose to the Philistines, there will not be any miraculous salvations, their fate is sealed, the navi returns us to the scene of the Philistine camp. They have moved closer to Gilboa and are camped at Ein Yizrae'el- a fantastic spring that is still accessible today and they I visit with tourists. If you remember, Dovid was serving as Achish's bodyguard at the time having fooled him into believing that he was on his side. That was part of the reason that Achish even dared to attack the Jews, figuring that the Jews couldn’t win without Dovid. Yet it seems Achish's men didn't have that confidence in Dovid and they demanded that he be sent home. This was of course Hashem saving Dovid once again from having to join the Philistines on their attack against the Jews. Dovid feigned disappointment and headed back with his band of merry men to their home in Tziklag. (You can check back to our Mail about two weeks ago as to where that may be).

 But their joyful return was cut short when they saw that there city had been burnt and destroyed and looted buy the Amalekim. Worse than that the women and children they had left behind were all taken captive. Dovid's two wives Avigayil and Achinoam among those that had been captured. It seems that the Amalekim took advantage of Dovid and his men's absence to avenge themselves for the looting that Dovid and his men had done against them. But this was typical Amalekite attack- they didn't have the courage to against the Jewish army so they attack the weak and helpless. Dovid was devastated. His men were as well upset at Dovid for being so broken. They demanded that they respond and rescue their wives and children terrified for the fate that awaited them. Dovid asked the Kohen Aviatar to ask the Urim V'Tumim divine breastplate what Hashem wanted them to do and he got the go ahead he was looking for!

 So Dovid took his 600 men with him and headed South to Nachal Basor. Nachal Basor is the longest river in the Negev of Israel. It runs about 80 KM! It starts up near Ovdat and heads down and flowing to Nachal Beer Sheva, Gerar and eventually out to the Mediterranean by Gaza. By the Nachal Dovid leaves 200 men and continues on with the rest of the group. Along the way they "bump" into an Egyptian slave to the Amalekites that was sick and abandoned by his masters. He tells them where the Amalekites are after Dovid promises not to harm him. And Dovid and his men catch the Amalekites feasting and partying. It was the last party they had…

 Dovid wages battle in the evening for 24-36 hours in a surprise attack and returns all of the captives as well as all of the sheep and booty that was stolen. Don't mess with the army of Hashem! When they come back to the remaining men that were waiting, Dovid ceremoniously divides the wealth and booty equally between all 600 men against the grumbling of the men who did the actual fighting. Dovid told his men, that this was not a battle that was won by anyone but Hashem and thus all were entitled equally and in fact he even made that into the law for the future that all who served in his army whether they were fighters or not will always divide equally the booty. In an even more magananimous move Dovid then sends off his share to all of the elders of Judah that the Amalekites had taken things from and that had provided Dovid with protection in his years of fleeing. Next week we'll go through some of those places and see if we can identify them.

 RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAME JOKES  OF THE WEEK

 I didn't become a surgeon for the money; I didn't do it for the fame either. I just didn't become a surgeon

 Yankel was lost in the "Joke Hall of Fame". He's looking around when he comes upon a hallway full of people. At the other end of the hallway he sees a boxer just knocking people out one at a time. So, he quickly pushes past all of the people and asks the boxer, "Excuse me sir, is this the punchline?

 A swastika has been spray painted over Donald Trump's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame...Police say it's impossible to tell if the act was committed by Trump's opponents or supporters.

.Today I learned the fame of Albert Einstein pales in comparison to his brother whose work in cellular regeneration has been the subject of many books and several movies. His name was Frank...

 Why was the broken phonograph in the Hall of Fame? Because it broke all the records.

 Berel was davening for money and fame. When the local priest passed by and sneers at him saying, 'I always pray for honesty, modesty and other noble qualities in life'.

Berel answered 'very well Father, one always asks for the things they don't have!

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Answer is A –  OK My first one wrong for this exam. There goes my streak. The truth is I think I even had this question on a previous exam and I'm not sure if I got it right then either. I knew the answer wasn't Har Hertzl or Beit Hakerem. Actually I shouldn't say  "I knew" – just cause I didn't, but it just didn’t sound right to me. I was pretty sure that it was by the Tayelet- and it is. It's below it by the valley of Hinom. It's just not up there on the top. It does however flow from the Knisa to the city down Yaffo and King George. I wasn't sure if it went all the way to Heichal Shlomo, but it does… Oh well. So the score now stands at 3 for Rabbi Schwartz and 1 for the Ministry of Tourism on this exam.