Karmiel

Karmiel
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Showing posts with label korban pesach. Show all posts
Showing posts with label korban pesach. Show all posts

Friday, March 27, 2026

Grow Up!- Parshat Tzav- Ha'Gadol 2026 5786

 Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

March 27th 2026 -Volume 16 Issue 23 9th of Nissan 5786

 

Parshat Tzav/ Ha'Gadol

Grow Up!

 

There are no two words, I believe, that makes one feel so small, that gets on one's nerves, that hits you in your kishkas, more than those two words. "Grow Up!" If you really want it to sting, turn it into that rhetorical grating question. "When are you going to grow up, already?". The 'already' is very important to add on. It says that this is long overdue. It says that you're not a child any more. Not a baby. Stop acting like one. Stop whining. Stop crying. Take responsibility. Stop being a baby. Yeah… how much do we hate when someone tells us this?

 

The truth is it's the first insult a child gets from his or her friend or sibling when they're in the playground or living room fighting over a toy. Or from their parents from their Zaydie when they're killing each other, especially after three weeks home without school locked in a house because there's nowhere that's close or safe enough to go to, because a ballistic missile might fall on your head. You guys, in America get what I'm talking about right? Or not….

 

In my case it's what my grandchildren here from me. But I start early with them. Zerizin makdimin to therapy. Yeah, I telling them that when they're 2 weeks old and waking me up at night or during my Shabbos nap when my kids bring or send them over, or when they disturb my Shabbos table hour long E-Mail reading. "Stop crying", I tell that cute little noisy infant. You're not a baby. You're a big boy. Act your age. I know that they are, and that's what babies do. But still, it shouldn't be on my expense. My kids shouldn't bring them over while I need to rest. As much as I love to see them and give them candy. But I only need a few minutes with them and then I'm good. My einikel though, seemingly doesn't get what I'm telling him. He only cries louder. What a baby…

 

Now, what's interesting is that the reason why I think this is so a fatal insult or rebuke is because there's another great saying that sometimes follows a good line. "The truth hurts". To a large degree, I think many of us still feel like kids inside. Like we're not really adults. Like we're just wearing big boy clothing, with big boy jobs, living big boy lives. But we're still that little kid inside. The proof is that one of the biggest trends in psychology is finding that inner child. That's over course everywhere besides for in Israel where we're just trying to get people from Trauma to the day when it will only be Post Trauma Stress Disorder that everyone is suffering from. There are all types of therapy that are based around going back and dealing with all those early childhood stuff… nebach… People can't and never get over it. They're still reacting as if they were children.

 

But it's not only that. I think we can all relate to the various milestones in our lives when we really felt that we were meant to be entering a new stage in our lives, but we really were not there. We were just faking it. We feel that when we become Bar or Bat Mitzva. C'mon… who are we fooling. I'm not really an adult now. I'm just the same kid I was yesterday. Sure it's cool. I get to put on tefillin. I get to lead services. But, I'm just a kid pretending to be that grown up that always used to do that in Shul.

 

We feel that when we graduate elementary school and go to High School. Woahh… those High School kids seemed like such grownups. They could stay up. They had real work and class. They could play ball with the big kids. They could even drive. We feel that when we first driving as well. I'm not really an adult, like my parents that get to drive and go to and do important things. I'm just a kid. I'm playing at this whole driving thing. I'm not really old enough to do this, although I really want to. So I'll fake it and hope they don't notice.

 

Here in Israel, I'm sure they feel that way when they first go into the army. And to be honest I think we kind of look at them that way as well. They're kids. They're not soldiers. They're just wearing the uniforms. They're just carrying guns. I'm sure they feel that way as well. Soldiers are like old people that are tough and rough, that can kill. That can win. That pull off cool military exercises. Like in the movies. I'm just a kid. I like computer games and hanging out at the beach. I'm not a real soldier. American kids feel that way when they go to college or when they become those big Bais Medrash guys that they always looked up to. That seemed so mature and knowledgeable and perhaps even learned. Not the same as becoming a soldier, but for Americans it takes a lot less to make you feel like a child.

 

That feeling and sense really doesn't end our entire lives. The first time we wear our Talis to shul after our chasuna or imaginably for women when they cover their hair, we all feel like it's a dress-up Purim costume. When we become parents. Sitting there in the waiting room holding our new first infant. When we stand at their Bar Mitzva's, when they enter shidduchim. Wasn't it just yesterday that I was standing there? That I was in those parshas. How am I the father of a Bar Mitzva boy? How am I walking a daughter down the chupa? Isn't that for grownups? Isn't that something that old people do?

 

It doesn't change by the way, you young kids out there, when you become a grandfather either. You still don’t feel like you're really a zaydie. I imagine it doesn't feel that way when you become a great-grandparent either. And following that logic, I really don't think it will change on the day that we die. I'm too young die. Dying is for old people. I'm still a kid. Sure I'm a 119 years old. But still, I don't feel that way. I still feel and think like I did when I was back then… I'm not really all "growed-up".

 

So that's perhaps why it hurts so much when someone tells us that. Because they hit our nerve. We don't really feel we're there yet. We still feel like that kid, that's just faking it. And the fact that he/they see that, puts into question who I really am.

 

Well, boys and girls, welcome to Shabbos Ha'Gadol. It's the big boy Shabbos. It's the Shabbos before the redemption. Because to a large degree, we can only be redeemed if we are real. If we are who we are meant to be. If we're not dependent babies anymore. Geula is for big boys. And just as then when we first left Mitzrayim, today as well, the process of us becoming the nation of Hashem chosen to share His light with the entire world and herald in the era of His glory and peace is a job for adults. It's not something a kid could pull off. It's why the Shabbos before that redemption is called Shabbos Ha'Gadol. It's why the day that we will read about in the Haftorah of that final prophecy of Eliyahu Ha'Navi coming calls that day we are all awaiting, the Yom Ha'Gadol- the day we become adults. We become great. We've come of age. Mazel Tov.

How do we get there? How do we actually feel internally that we are adults? That we're big enough. We're old enough. The clothing, the talis, the car, the wife, the kids, the grandkids, the first job or shteller that we get are really right for us. They're not just fake things that somehow someone confused me for a real adult and gave them to. On an even deeper and real level that makes this so much more essential. How do we get to the place where we feel and understand that we really are worthy of being redeemed? That Hashem chose us for Redemption. That He chose me to really live in Eretz Yisrael. To build His Mikdash, His home. To bring Him sacrifices. To eradicate His enemies. Me. Little, old, young, me…That I'm big enough. That I'm good enough. That I'm old enough. How do I get there?

 

The answer is one word. It's the name of our holiday. It's where it all starts and where it will all end. The word and holiday is Pesach. We skip. We jump. We don't overthink. We just move from one place to one another and know we land exactly where we're meant to. We jump up and poof we land a few steps later. There are no steps that need to be taken to get to that spot. We just need to hurl ourselves up and boom we're there. Just like that. We do that again and again and again. And slowly we begin to grasp that we're never where we think we are in the first place. We're constantly in motion. We're constantly heading to one destination. There's nothing holding us back. We're no longer slaves to our mindset that tries to keep us stagnant. That tries to keep us back in our childhood. We're never who we were yesterday. We're exactly where we are meant to be right now. Moving to the greater tomorrow.

 

It's perhaps the reason why the first Mitzva that we get as a nation, that precedes this mitzva of the Korban Pesach- the skipping offering, is the mitzva we read about last week, of Ha'Chodesh Ha'zeh. That we're the one that determine time. We establish the months. We need to do it. Any two Jews can do it. All they have to do it is bear witness to a new moon. To a molad. To a birth of a new day. A new month. A new start.  They need to see that and say that I as well am new. I'm not a month older. I'm a month newer. I'm born today. I was put here today. I established this month. Hashem chose me to establish this month. I skipped over everything that I thought I was before hand. Because that's old. That's me thinking I'm on the ground. That's not realizing that I'm skipping through the air.

 

The yesterday me. The 190 years of slavery in Egypt me, couldn't take their sheep, their idolatry, their values and roast them whole and put that blood on my doorpost. It's just so politically non-correct. What will the world say. I'm not old enough to drive yet. To do that. To be a father. To be a leader. To be redeemed. To build a Bais Ha'Mikdash. I'm still a kid. I still live here in Egypt. I've built a house here. I'm subject to their laws and rules. I'm not really grown up yet enough to realize and take that leap. That talis, sheitel, shtreimel are so not me…

 

So Hashem made the first move and gave us that marching order. He said that He was going to be

 

Pasach al batei Yisrael- He was going to skip over those houses of Israel.

 

He was going to skip over all of those brick and mortar fortified conceptions that we have and that we thought we couldn't leave; those houses we built. And He was going to hold us as we leaped together to our redemption. But we needed to take the first steps. We need to first take that goat and go through the motion of being an adult. Of being Bar Mitzva. Of preparing our drasha, our parsha, our chupa. We needed to grow up.

The parsha we read this Shabbos, Parshat Tzav contains in the conclusion of the mitzvos of the sacrifices and the miluim- the inauguration of the Aharon and his sons into the service of the Mishkan; that house of Hashem where the Shechina would rest. There are quite a few midrashim that tell us how Aharon was nervous whether he was worthy of the task. After-all he was the one that made the golden calf. That's probably a lot worse than anything any of us have done. As well even Moshe back in Shemos when Hashem first appeared to him, didn't feel he was up to the job. It's one story. It's not us. It's always. The beginning of redemption, the building of the Bais Ha'Mikdash it all starts with this sense of inadequacy. Yet, Hashem told Moshe, the sign will be that the nation will serve Me on this mountain. This week's parsha finally brings us to that day.

 

Do you know how it happens? Moshe picks up Aharon. He picks up his sons and he waves them all in the air. Up, up, down, down, right left and all around. He's flying. He's not stuck on the ground. He skipped. Yesterday was yesterday, but now he's in a new place. He's in the house of Hashem. The Shechina is here. We're all grown up.

 

Do you know how Hashem brings us to the place that we realize we're all grown up? He spends a year with us in Mitzrayim showing us that everything we thought about the world isn't the way we thought it was. He preforms miracles. He gives us signs.

 

Water turns to blood. Air turns to Corona and plague. Hail comes down from heaven like ballistic miracles and it doesn't land on us. Their first-borns will be killed. We see miracle after miracle preformed for us, despite the fact that when we looked at ourselves all we saw were slaves. That we were arum v'erya- totally naked of any mitzvos. That we had drunk the Egyptian Kool-Aide. That we didn't even chap that for the last 190 years all we were busy doing was building Lego pyramids for them. Children's toys, while the house of Hashem. Making a real big boy house for the Shechina to reside and that will shine it out to the rest of the world from was not something we felt we could ever do. Because we're just kids. All we could do is make really nice Lego houses and batei medrash in galus. All we could do is create a Democratic country where all religions could worship freely in Israel.

 

We can't do more than that. We can't really claim our role. Because they're the adults. And we're just children. Totty Trump doesn't let. Mommy United Nations might get upset. We can't shecht their supposedly western moral and ethical values and put the blood of the enemies and the destruction of their idolatrous mosques, churches and temples on our doorposts. Because we're still connected to them. We worship them still. We haven't done the avoda of Shabbos Ha'Gadol, of mishchu – remove yourself from them and tied it to our bed. We haven't taken the leap of Pesach. The one skip to freedom that we just don't feel old enough to take.

 

But that changed that Shabbos Ha'Gadol. We woke up. We for the first time so ourselves as Hashem sees us. Great. Of age. He gave us our license and car. He handed us the keys and the wheel. He told us to drive. To take Him home. He even closed His eyes a bit and made a phone call or two, to show us how confident He is in us. He let us fly the plane. He let us drop the bombs. But He gave us one instruction. Don't stop until we get home. I've driven enough already. It's your turn, He tells us. There's no need to ask anyone for directions along the way. The car is already pre-programmed. It's in Waze. It's on auto-drive to only one destination. Just don’t take your hands off the wheel. Because we've both been waiting long enough for this day. It's time to go home.

 

  Have an enormously huge great Shabbos,

 

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz 

 

 

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YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

 

" Az men vil nit alt vern, zol men zich yungerheyt oyfhengen" – If you don't want to grow old, hang yourself when you're young.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S COOL VIDEO OF THE WEEK

 

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/hinei-lo-yanum-israel – My beautiful composition Hinei Lo Yanum- we need not fear. Hashem's not sleeping Dovid Lowy amazing arangements


https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/vehi-shemada   - The most powerful Vehi She'amda since Shwekeys. Listen closely and hear the generations of Vehi She'amda songs in the second harmony low part. Whadda an arrangement Dovid Lowy- always taking my songs and making them gold!


https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/melech-rachamon  - And here's my only song with me giving an introduction. The longing for the Bais Hamikdash Melech Rachaman… Its much better than SY's

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qwv8kuYhFn8&t=383s  – If you've got time and want to listen something truly glorious. The Yigal Calek family did an amazing concert here with all the greats!


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IV-WaeC93cY   – Miami's latest release Hashiveynu… they're back!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZEpGrrYrRU – It's not Pesach without a new Maccabeats acapella release- Break Free


RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

 

26. The agricultural export sector for which the city of Jaffa became famous from the end of the 19th century is _____


Which of the following statements about the electricity sector in Israel is correct?

A. Israel's electricity sector is based on nuclear energy

B. Israel still uses coal to generate electricity

C. Israel holds a European record for using wind energy to generate electricity

D. Electricity production in Israel is based mainly on solar energy

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK


The Party- 365 BC- In the third year of the reign of Achashveirosh he decided it was time to make a party. It was going to be a great party. I don't think anyone ever made a party this great before. I don't think anyone knows how to make a party as great as he does. In fact, it's probably going to be the greatest party of all time. Make Parties Great Again. Not like those Democrats who wouldn't know a party if it hit them in the face. Now read that all again in a Trump accent. Yeah. He's our Achashveirosh.

 

Why the third year of his reign. Because first of all, like all small big kings that feel the need to prove themselves and out do everyone else, that's when his predecessor Belshatzar, who according to some was his father-in-law as discussed last week; the father of Vashti, made his party. Not that it faired well for him. And even more then the need a king like that has to outdo the previous king, but even more so, to show his wife who likes to put him down, that he's better than her father.

 

Yet, the other important and perhaps most significant reason for the party, our sages tell us, was because according to is calculations, the 70-year Jews in exile prophecy of us returning and building the Temple was now up. There was no Temple. It wasn't going to happen. And thus it was time to celebrate. Yet, the irony was that just as his father-in-law made a mistake in the math, Achashveirosh did as well.

 

What was their mistakes? See, the question really is all about from when do you start counting. Belshatzar's cheshbon began from when Nevuchadnezzar first conquered Assyria and began the exile of the Chareish and Masger, the king Yehoyachin and scholars of Israel, that were sent down and imprisoned in Bavel.

 

Sure, there were still Jews in living in Israel, but they didn't count. Once there is no king anymore and no great Rabbis. That's galus. That's when it starts. It's only the Rabbis that really count. Stam Jews living in Israel without Rabbinic leadership is not a nation redeemed. It's a nation in exile even though they're still living in the Holy Land and even if they have the Bais Hamikdash still. There's something deep about that misconception of Belshatzar to ponder. Because he was wrong. That's not exile. That's still a nation redeemed.

 

Now that exile was about 7-8 years before the actual destruction according to his calculations. And thus if one counts the 5 years of Darius and Cyrus that followed and add another 3 years of his own reign. It comes out that 71st year begins in his third year of reign. Now he wasn't sure if the count begins according to count of the kings of Yehuda which is Nissan or according to the kings of the nations of the world which is in Tishrei. So he began his party for the first 6 months 180 days, from Tishrei on the anniversary of the beginning of his reign. But it was only on Rosh Chodesh Nissan when the reign and count from the Jewish Kings new months start that he began the "real party" utilizing the vessels of the Temple.

 

I guess, now you understand why the Jews all came. It was the first Pesach hotel. Glatt Kosher le'mehadrin! They didn't have to "make Pesach" that year. Achashveirosh was taking care of it all for them!

 

Now his mistake about the cheshbon, was the confusing thing about the reigns of Darius and Cyrus. See they, didn't complete their years of ruling. Darius wasn't even a full year. So therefore there was an overlap of their year. As well, Achashveirosh's first year shared he last year of Cyrus's. So basically he was off by two years. See, what happens when you try to calculate the end-game. Hashem has His own math. Don't try to figure it out. We're always wrong. We were wrong about how long we needed to be in Egypt for. How long Moshe's 40 days going up to get the Torah was. How long the 70 years of exile would be. And today as well when this final thing will be over already. Hashem's math is different than ours. And thus our Rabbis always teach us that someone that tries to figure it out is wasting their time. Another great message for today.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE IRAN WAR JOKES OF THE WEEK

 

I tried putting my phone on airplane flight mode, but it told me that option is no longer available in my area…

 

Life in Israel-

"Is that chametz on the floor?"

"No, it's just missile shrapnel"

"Oh Baruch Hashem.."

 

Wartime Israel epiphany. Telling someone a new parent to sleep when their baby sleeps, is about as real as saying take a nap in between sirens.

 

T-Shirt I bought last week. I survived Missiles in Israel Osher Ad Pesach shopping.

 

Siren songs-

Things that sound like sirens. Ambulances. Motorcycles. Pigeons, gusts of wind, creaky doors, Everything sounds like sirens…

 

Israelite Home Front Command in Egypt

Biological threat of the Ten Plagues

A widespread biological event is affecting the land of Egypt. Manifesting itself as multiple hazardous events (plagues)

INSTRUCTIONS FOR HOUSEHOLDS

All guidelines remain in force until further notice.

Blood- Water Pollution

Avoid Nile water- store clean water for use

Frogs- amphibian Invasion

Seal doorways and remain vigilant at night

Lice- Parasitic Infestation

Wash thoroughly and wear clean garments

Flies-Insect Swarm

Avoid all exposed areas cover well all food and drinks

Livestock Disease

Keep livestock sheltered and healthy

Boils- Contagious Sores

Burn contaminated rags, treat sores properly

Hail-Destructive Storm

Seek shelter indoors until storm passes

Locusts- Consuming Swarm

Seal your home, collect and burn all leftover locust.

Darkness- Foul Darkness

Keep lamps lit, stay indoors during darkness

Death of Firstborns- LETHAL EVENT

Immediate life-threatening risk,

Occurs during designated night period

Requires full compliance with protective instructions

REMEMBER FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS SAVES LIVES…

 

If the Iranians really wanted to mess with us they wouldn't use explosives. They would fill their missiles with bread crumbs. Weaponized Chametz

 

The War Time Shower Prayer

With this warm shower, may no rocket pay a call

And during a siren may no siren sound at all

With soap on our hands, may we make no frantic dash

Nor run to the shelter mid-suds and mid-splash

And while we are dripping and mid-towel drying

Maye we not be sent running and frantically flying

Mae we safely emerge from this swift hygiene run,

Completely rinsed off and not merely half-done

May a miracle help us catch a lucky break

And let us wash our hair for heaven's sake!

 

There have been ten rocket attacks today. If we hit 13 we'll have to wish each other Mazel Tov on our bomb-mitzva

 

Anyone mind taking a small package for me from our textiles factory in Dimona to Tehran.

 

I got the feeling this morning that the mother of some Iranian is cleaning up her machsan/storage unit and found it full of chametz missiles and she's just throwing them away in panic.

 

You know we're at war, when I got more messages on my phone today from Homefront Command then from Kupat Ha'ir.

 

Today at 2:00 AM switch your clocks to whatever time you want. It's really not relevant to most of us anymore anyways.

  

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The answer to this week's question is B– Ok part A was an easy giveaway for anyone that's Jewish. We all know about Jaffa oranges, although almost none are grown in Jaffa itself which is a suburb of Tel Aviv. The second part was hard though. Ok, I knew it wasn't nuclear. We have that. But we’re saving that for Iran. It's in our "textiles" factory in Dimona… Now I knew that we pretty much are phasing out coal. There's only one chimney left in Hadera. But wasn't sure if it was being used for electricity. I figured it wasn't wind energy. Which we do a lot of. But we're not in Europe. And as well certainly not the highest in the area over those other greener countries. Solar had me stumped though. I went with that, and I was wrong. In fact although every house has one and we've got solar farms all over. It's only about 17% in fact. 70-80% comes from natural gas. The correct answer was that one stinking chimney which is actually still 10%.  

So we're back to half right and the new score  of Rabbi Schwartz having a 18.5 points and the MOT having 7.5 points on this latest Ministry of Tourism exam.

Thursday, April 3, 2025

Galus Grapes- Parshat Vayikra 2025 5785


Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

April 4th 2025 -Volume 14 Issue 23 6th of Nissan 5785


Parshat Vayikra

 Galus Grapes

(Don’t miss special Pesach book offer below…)

 

I’ve never really been a fruit person. I like meat, potatoes, pizza, pasta, BBQ’s and of course chulent. But those grapes really looked good. I haven’t seen grapes here in Israel for a while. This is a country of seasonal fruit generally. There’s watermelon season, citrus season and grape season. So on that nice hot day visiting my parents in Boca last week, or what my father likes to call the “other Jerusalem”, when I saw that bowl of grapes I dived right in and had quite a few clusters- about all my little stomach could handle. They were good. They were sweet. I enjoyed. And as whenever I eat a really good, tasty, thing, my natural reaction is to want to bentch and thank Hashem for giving me this delicious gift. And that’s when it changed… When I realized that they really weren’t that good. When I made the strangest bracha I’ve ever made before after eating.

 See, the after-blessing for grapes is not the usual short Borei Nefashos three-second “thanks-for-the grub or quick-snack” blessing we usually make on all non-grain products and on all other fruits and veggies. For any of the seven species of Eretz Yisrael (can you name them?) of which of course grapes are one of them, we make the “Al Ha’eitz” after-blessing. This is an abridged version of the regular bentching that we make after eating bread that is almost the same as we make after we eat cakes, cookies and other grain based-non bread products. Except that instead of Al Ha’Michiya we say Al Ha’Eitz. As well, as it doesn’t have a fun tune to sing it to.

 Yet unlike Al Ha’michiya the bracha changes on the types of grapes that you eat. See, when the grapes are from Florida, Argentina, France or pretty much any other place in the world that is tamey, that is unholy, that isn’t directly planted and grown with the blessing of Hashem, then a generic “thank you Hashem for the fruits” is said as well as thanking Hashem of course for Eretz Yisrael. But when you merit to actually eat, taste and be satisfied from the holy grapes and seven species of Israel that Hashem Himself pretty much takes care of and waters, then the blessing changes. We say Al ha’eitz vi’al peiroseha- on the land and on its fruits. We thank Hashem for the holiest and greatest grapes on the entire planet earth. Grapes that come from a land that Hashem watches day and night. From a place that is our homestead promised thousands of years ago to our Patriarchs, to our ancestors. It’s a whole different blessing. It’s a whole different grape.

 I made the blessing, as I usually make most blessings, on cruise control, without really thinking much about it. I kind of just push a button on my belly button and it just blurts out of my mouth. I bet you never knew that was the function of the belly button. Yet that morning, in Boca, as I made the blessing, I caught myself, as I at first just said the standard blessing for Israeli fruits that I’m used to making. It then hit me, hey, these are not Israeli grapes. They’re American. The blessing is just al pri ha’eitz. It’s not peiroseha- It’s not the fruits of Hashem. They’re not holy fruits. I just ate galus grapes that my ancestors of 2000 years of exile ate while they dreamed of tasting the sweet nectar of Eretz Yisrael’s holy fruits. While they prayed and davened to one day merit to be able to say V’al peiroseha…

If I ever needed a better segue to prepare for Pesach and for a topic to write about that would connect me to this parsha and for what god-willing be the last year that Jews around the world eat sour galus grapes, I can’t think of anything better than actually getting on a plane on Rosh Chodesh Nissan and leaving America and coming home. See, parshas Vayikra, the beginning of the new book of the Torah, picks up after last week’s cliffhanger conclusion. I don’t know if you noticed it or not. But before we get to that, let’s just recap our timeline. A little prep before Pesach is a Shabbos Ha’Gadol custom.

 We were in Mitzrayim for about 210 years. The last year there we have Moshe, the plagues and redemption.  Our coming out of slavery is pretty much over. After plague number nine of darkness, Pharoah is ready to cut a deal. He’ll let out all the hostages. The entire million or so of us. We don’t even have to give him any terrorists in exchange. He’ll even let us take the animals we need for sacrifices. He just wants to hold on to the rest of the animals. He doesn’t want to give us reparations. We have to leave with only our belongings. What say you? Should we take the deal and get our hostage nation or not?

Well 4/5th of Klal Yisrael seemed to think that Moshe had lost his mind and they weren’t ready to follow him out and they died there. That stinks for them. Most of the remaining Jews- like I’m sure you faithful readers of mine, would’ve told Pharoah that he should go to Azazel, like Moshe did. We’re not cutting any deals. We’re taking everything you have and more. We don’t make deals with terrorists. Hashem already shut off their electricity. He destroyed their food supply and blew up their banks. We knew we could count on Him to finish the job. We had the power, because He has the power and He’s on our team. So the plague of first-borns came and all their top guys were beepered at midnight by Hashem Himself. Cool!

 Meantime we brought our Pesach offering there in Egypt and celebrated being redeemed. This is even though fascinatingly enough, we really weren’t. We were still there. Pharaoh still had a big army of Chamas guys and Iranian nuclear weapons he could use on us. And a whole world of antisemites that would take his side and condemn us and probably join him in a fight against us. As Amalek did shortly afterwards. The next day we left. We took everything. We had some more miracles by the Sea. And the gameplan now was that within 101 days we were meant to be in Israel at the Bais Hamikdash. When they sang L’shana ha’ba’ah bi’yerushalayim at the end of that Pesach Seder in Egypt, we really were probably closer than we ever were to that actually happening. We had 49 days until Har Sinai. We got the Torah. Moshe was supposed to go up for another 40 days and bring it down to us and from there it was an 11day journey to the Holy Land. The month of Av would’ve celebrated our coming home and being finally redeemed. And by the next Pesach we would’ve been eating roasted lamb on the Temple Mount.

But it didn’t happen. We messed up with the Golden Calf and things got delayed. Our schedule and arrival time was pushed off for a few months. But hey, at least Hashem forgave us. On Sukkos He even returned the Clouds of Glory to us. We had to build a Mishkan and thus the next Rosh Chodesh Nissan when it was dedicated, found us in the wilderness still. Again, only 11 days away from Israel, but we had to once again bring that Pesach offering in galus still. This time though when we sang L’shana ha’ba’ah at the end of the Seder we were sure that it was going to happen. I mean how couldn’t it?

 It is on that note that the book of Shemos ends off. The Mishkan is built. The clouds of glory descend. Yet there’s one catch that leaves us at a cliffhanger. Moshe can’t enter. The doors are closed. The book which ends off from there talking about all our future travels sounds almost like ominous background music in a bad horror movie as if we wouldn’t be entering. As if we would be stuck wandering, traveling with pillars of fire and clouds… Chazak Chazak Vi’Nischazek End book of Shemos. Book of Redemption…Or not? I guess we’ll have to wait for the Part III of the trilogy to find out…

 And it’s at that point that I was sitting myself in Boca. In Galus. In Lakewood. In Passaic and Cleveland. And wondering the same thing. I saw lots of clouds of glory in those cities. Shuls. Batei Midrash. I saw the glory of Hashem and the Torah that was being studied there. But I knew that I could never bring a Korban Pesach there. I couldn’t even make the right blessing on the grapes that I ate. The one that my soul longed to make.

 But I flew back and it’s Parshat Va’Yikra. Hashem called to Moshe. Come in. Come home. Bring Me sacrifices. You can enter. I’ll bring you in. The Redemption is really really going to happen. Let the final 11-day journey home begin and learn and teach all of these sacrifice laws really quick because you really are almost there. The truth is if we would’ve left right away on that Rosh Chodesh Nissan right after the Mishkan being built we could’ve even technically been in Eretz Yisrael by Pesach time that second year. So why, takeh, didn’t Hashem bring us in then? Why did He want us to celebrate that first Pesach in the Midbar? (And to be yeshivish, you can’t say it was because He didn’t want to rush us in there to make it and there wouldn’t be enough time, because in the end we actually came in on the 10th of Nissan 39 years later and had to put the whole thing together in 5 days, and we managed just fine…).  But regardless certainly we felt that by Shavuos we would for sure be home. Except once again it didn’t happen…

 Tisha B’av the spies came back, and the game was over. It wasn’t just the game though. It was everyone that was there would never see the day. Would never experience the redemption. Would never make an al peiroseha on the fruits they scorned and cried about. They would never bring a korban Pesach in Jerusalem. This was worse than the Golden Calf. According to the Maharal of Prague, this is why we still aren’t redeemed until today.

 It’s interesting if you think about it. For 39 years in the wilderness the Jewish people didn’t bring a Korban Pesach. The Talmud notes that they didn’t bring it because they weren’t circumcised as it was too dangerous, and they never knew when and where they would have to pick up and leave. Rashi though fascinatingly enough explains that the reason why they didn’t bring it is because the mitzva of korban Pesach is dependent upon them coming to the land.

 Shemos (12:25) And it will be when you will come to the land that Hashem has given you, as He has spoken, and you shall observe this service.

 Rashi notes that the korban Pesach is dependent upon them coming to the land and that’s why they didn’t bring it all those years.  It’s strange if you think about this. What does Pesach have to do with coming to Israel. Isn’t it just about leaving Egypt? Taking us out of slavery. Frogs, and sea splits and matzah, marror and macaroons? We sit in a Sukka outside of Israel, we light Chanukah candles, we shake a lulav. And the first two Pesach offerings we brought weren’t in Israel either. Yet, Rashi teaches us that Korban Pesach is different. For the true Pesach to be realized we need to have been brought to Israel.

 I’m gonna throw one more question in here, as it’s Pesach time and I know you’re looking for good ones. Here’s one I bet you never thought of. Then I’ll get back to that Maharal that I name-dropped a minute ago. Don’t worry I haven’t forgotten about it.  Here’s the question.  We know that we drink four cups of wine by our Pesach Seder that correspond to the 4 terminologies of redemption that Hashem told us; the four lashonos of geula. Yet as we as well know, it wasn’t just “v’hotzeisi”, “vi’hitzalti”, “v’go’alti”, “vi’lakachti”- that Hashem will take us out, save us, redeem us and take us as His nation, but there is a fifth term as well. Vi’Heiveisi- And He will bring us to our land. That cup we don’t have. We don’t drink.

  It’s strange. One can argue perhaps that the reason is maybe because we’re still in galus. We’re not in the land and don’t have the Bais Ha’Mikdash yet. Yet if that’s the case then to be honest we haven’t been redeemed today either. That perhaps in times when we are getting killed, like the Holocaust and are not being “saved” by Hashem maybe we shouldn’t drink the other cups as well. But we do. So why not that one as well. On the flip side we can also ask what about the nation that came after 39 years into Israel. That Hashem brought them in. Did they drink five cups? During the entire first Temple were there five cups by the Seder? How about the second Temple? How about us today that merit to live in Eretz Yisrael? And if there wasn’t then and now, and I don’t believe there was or seems to be any source for it, then why not? Good question…no?

 So here’s where the Maharal comes into play. The Ma’Haral explains that our being brought out of Mitzrayim was meant to be one act directly connected to the being brought into coming to the land of Israel. We were meant to experience an exodus from Egypt and then directly an entrance to the land of Israel. It was supposed to be five cups. One act. It’s what we sang at the splitting of the sea that ends with the coming to Eretz Yisrael and building of the Bais Ha’Mikdash. If that’s what would’ve happened then our coming to Eretz Yisrael would have been an eternal coming that we never would’ve lost or been exiled from. Just as our exodus from Egypt was and is. Each Seder, we leave Egypt. Each generation every Jew can leave his own Egypt. Can break free of all restraints. In a similar vein, our coming to Eretz Yisrael would’ve been just as eternal. It would’ve been unbreakable. It was meant to be one act.

 Yet we messed up. We cried. We broke the chain. Tisha B’av always falls out on the same day of the week as the Seder night. It’s why some have a custom to eat an egg of mourning after Magid, before we eat our meal. Because the two are intricately connected. If not for that first Tisha B’Av we would’ve been in Israel forever. In the words of the Maharal (Netzach Yisrael chapter 8)

 “The generation that Hashem took out of Egypt would’ve been the same that He brought to Israel and it would’ve been an eternal experience without any breaks”.

My Rebbe explained this with an understanding from the laws of Shabbos; the first one mentioned in the Talmud in that tractate. The rule is that for one to complete one action of “carrying”, there needs to be an akira and a hanacha- one has to pick something up from one reshus/domain and place it down in another. If there is one without the other, it’s not a complete act. Mitzrayim is a reshus ha’yachid. It’s a domain where Hashem is not present. It’s meitzarim. It’s constrained. Eretz Yisrael is reshus ha’rabim-. It’s a land without boundaries. Its light shines out to the world. We were meant to be the generation that left those constraints and were brought to a world that would be eternal. It was meant to be one act. It was supposed to be eternal.

 But the Golden Calf delayed it and thus we needed to have a second Pesach offering in the wilderness so we can again have an experience of leaving and them being brought in immediately. It’s why we didn’t go into Eretz Yisrael right after the Mishkan was built on Rosh Chodesh, but rather waited until after the Pesach Sheni was brought, so every Jew could have that akira from galus experience before being brought into the land.

 But then the spies happened, and it was over. We cried. We didn’t have faith. We lacked the strength of conviction that Hashem who took us out will bring us in. And thus we failed. We only have four cups that are eternal. The fifth cup v’heiveisi- of coming to the land, even when realized was not the same generation that left. It will never be five cups, even when we ultimately came. It was four for the first generation that are eternal and one, the fifth cup, for a generation that never had the first four. Therefore the fifth was not eternal. Our nation that left Egypt had an “akira” without a “hanacha”. We eternally have the ability to always pick ourselves up and leave our constraints. Hashem will never abandon us in every generation. We can experience and we do relive that and can always find Hashem and see His redemptive arm in the darkest of times and tunnels. But we have never been able to come home eternally. We have never had that hanacha.

 At the other end of that as well, we have generations like today that have experienced a “hanacha”. They’ve returned and settled in the land. But that hanacha never had an akira. They didn’t experience the miracles. They don’t see the hand of Hashem that took us out. It’s not one act. And therefore, they’ll cut deals. They worry about what the world will say. About the Pharaohs. It’s a generation that thinks we need other nations help and support. A nation that came into Israel and couldn’t finish the job of wiping out the 7 nations that Hashem told us we needed to. Because that generation didn’t witness the miracles first-hand of yetzias Mitzrayim. They were in Israel, but they were still eating the sour grapes of galus. They had built their Mishkans in the wilderness and saw the clouds of glory, but they didn’t hear the Vayikra- the call of Hashem to Moshe to come in and bring sacrifices in Yerushalayim.

 We have a week until Pesach. Could you imagine what would happen in heaven if every Jew in the world decided that they wanted spend this Pesach in Israel. If there was a “Kol Koreh” that came out from the Moetzet Gedolei Ha’Torah and great Rabbis from around the world, that it’s enough with voting or not voting for Zionist or anti-Zionist organizations from the Diaspora to try to influence funds here in Israel, while still eating galus grapes. That’s silly galus stuff. Rather it’s time to vote with our feet and on planes by actually coming here. That there was no more “Adopt- a- Kollel- in-Israel” organization, but rather that all Kollels picked up and moved to Israel. That understood that the power of the Torah learning for the sake of our country is a thousand-fold if that Torah is studied in the land that Hashem wants us to live in and where His light can be revealed from.

 Remember that Shabbat-across-the-world program that got everyone to keep one Shabbos? Religious, non-religious, old, young, Jews across the entire world all keeping a Shabbos. Shouldn’t the next big thing be a Pesach in Israel from around the world program? That all of Klal Yisrael decides that this Yom Tov we’re all going to be together in our country. In Yerushalayim. Can you imagine it? Would you join it? Or are you still in the book of Shemos with the Mishkan built and the four cups of Pesach, but can’t go in, because you didn’t hear the Vayikra yet? The call of Hashem screaming for His Korban Pesach of v’heiveisi.

 It’s not hard to get on a plane and come here. I did it last week. There’s no place like home. My first stop was to the makolet to buy grapes. My luck, it’s not yet grape season and they were imported from South Africa of all places. I guess I’ve still got to eat galus grapes as well. The season begins after Pesach- the eis bikurei ha’anavim is when the spies went out. They didn’t appreciate the grapes of Eretz Yisrael then, hopefully 3000 years of galus has finally brought us to the day when all of us can correct that sin, that mistake, that hesitation and break in our redemption. And then the song we will sing will be ba’shana ha’zeh anu kvar bi’yerushalayim!

Have an amazingly redemptive Shabbos!

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz 


 

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YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

 

" Fun fartrikenteh baimer kumen kain paires nit arois..”- Fruit doesn’t grow from withered trees


RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

 

14. The mountain-back road in Judea and Samaria is also called ______


What is the name of the route separating the Carmel from Ramot Menashe?

A. Stella Maris

B. Wadi Milek Route

C. Wadi Ara Route

D. Northern Highway


RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO OF THE WEEK

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tAmTMT0c4v0    – Six 13- the first Pesach Acapella of the season… PSVR… I don’t get it…


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-u6CBPzvBGI  - Moshe Tishler’s latest song Nes…


https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/vehi-shemada  -  I had this beautiful amazing composition arranged last year by Dovid Lowy… learn it for your Pesach Seder, it’s truly glorious… My Vehi She’amda

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r_MUGHZ-w7I   – V’vheiveisi by Yitz Waldner.. this can be a Pesach hit maybe… or not..

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XD4X0LSH6II – My choice of the week is this great video of the classic Adir Hu! Avi Ganz rocks this one…

  

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK


Tzidkiyah- who?- 598 BC – With the exile of Yehoyachin, we have finally arrived at the final king of Israel before the destruction of the Bais HaMikdash; Tzidkiyahu Ha’Melech. Now although we know him as Tzidkiyahu, it seems that name was given to him by none other than Nevuchadnezzar who appointed him to be king after taking Yehoyachin into exile and locking him up in jail for his rebellion.

 

Who was Tzidkiyahu in fact? Well it’s not clear from the verses and there might even be contradictions. The simple pshat accepted by Rashi and most is that he certainly was the uncle of Yehoyachin’s and brother of his father Yehoyachaz’s son of  Yoshiyahu. Which brother though seems not be clear. The Gemara brings opinion that he was an older brother named as Shalum. Other suggest based on the verse that Shalum was younger brother. To make it even more confusing there are others that suggest that Shalum was really Yehoyachaz- the father of Yehoyachin, and Tzedkayahu was another brother named as Matanya. Maybe that’s why they called him Tzidkiya-who??? (sorry couldn’t resist…) Are you confused yet? I am… But welcome to the times before the end of the first Temple. They were confusing…

 

Now what makes this time even more confusing is that Yehoyachin was still alive and in Bavel and Tzikiyahu who was appointed king by Nevuchadnezzar was really never appointed by the people, many of who supported Yehoyachin. Tzidkiyahu was only 21 upon becoming King and thus there were those that felt that he was merely being a puppet king of Bavel. Can you imagine the accusations that went of Bavel-Gate and undo influences of foreign governments in the leadership of Israel. The truth is those accusations were correct, though. Nevuchadnezzar made Tzidkiyahu swear on a sefer Torah by Hashem that he would never rebel against him. Nevuchadnezzar recognized that any other oath would be meaningless.

 

The Gemara tells us that unlike Yehoyachin, Tzidkiyahu as his name insinuates was a righteous king; a tzadik. Yet his generation had fallen too far. This is the counter opposite of Yehoyachin’s generation before the exile of all of the sages and Torah scholars together with him, where the generation was righteous still but the king was wicked. Our sages derive from this that the power fo the Torah scholars can prevent the destruction despite their sinful leaders- and Yehoyachin as we discussed was really really bad. While at the same time, the righteousness of the leaders, like Tzidkiyahu does not have the power to protect it’s generation. This is one of the sources that is certainly utilized and become engrained in our nation’s psyche of the power of Torah to protect.

 

Yet despite Tzidkiyahu’s initial righteousness, as we will see his failure to heed the prophecies and warnings of Yirmiyahu and Yechezkel and listen to their political and spiritual guidance ultimately brought about his downfall…

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TERRIBLE FRUIT JOKES OF THE WEEK

 

Tell me a fruit joke... Mangoes in to a bar

 

Sid and Al were sitting in a Chinese restaurant. "Sid," asked Al, "Are there any Jews in China?"

 "I don't know," Sid replied. "Why don't we ask the waiter?"

 When the waiter came by, Al asked him, "Are there any Chinese Jews?"

 "I don't know, sir, let me ask," the waiter replied, and he went into the kitchen. He returned in a few minutes and said, "No, sir. No Chinese Jews."

 "Are you sure?" Al asked.

 "I will check again, sir." the waiter replied and went back to the kitchen.

 While he was still gone, Sid said, "I cannot believe there are no Jews in China. Our people are scattered everywhere."

 When the waiter returned he said, "Sir, we have no Chinese Jews but we have orange Jews, prune Jews, tomato Jews and grape Jews, but no one ever heard of Chinese Jews!"

 

In the grapevine school, a teacher asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up?”

One grape said, “A raisin

Another shouted, “Juice!”

The shy grape in the back whispered, “I just want to be a little less ‘cluster-phobic.'”

 

Why did the grape stop going out? It was tired of being “picked” on!

Why did the grape stop in the middle of the road? Because it ran out of “juice”!

What did the grape say when it was crushed? Nothing, it just let out a little “wine.”

Why did the grape refuse to fight? Because it didn’t want to get in a “jam.”

How does a grape enter a party? It “raisins” the roof!

 

So I’m standing here waiting for fruit juice when my buddy asks where we are.

I told him we’re in the punchline.

 

What kind of cancer does fruit get? Melon-oma

 

Have you read the nutritional information on a box of Fruit Loops? You're better off eating the toucan.

 

A vegan said to me that people who sell meat are disgusting. I said people who sell fruit

and vegetables are grocer.

 

I firmly disagree with putting fruit in cake. There's just no good raisin for it

 

Why does fruit dislike being preserved? The process is jarring.

 

 Ana is no longer allowed to the fruit market. Banana.

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The answer to this week”s question is B- Got this one right as well! Highway 60 which runs all the way from Beer Sheva up the middle of the country through Chevron Jerusalem, Shilo up to Shechem ending by Nazareth in the Galil is known as the Derech Avot! Its right on the top of the middle mountain range of Eret Yisrael and it’s the path that our Patriarchs would travel going North and South. As well, living up in theNorth and traveling along Highway 70 which runs along Carmel up to the 85 near Karmiel I remember that it was called Wadi Milek- which I remember has nothing to do with the Milky way, but rather has to do with Melach as in Salt in Hebrew, as they would transport salt from the coastline along this road… So I got this one right and the new score is Rabbi Schwartz 9.5 Ministry of Tourism 4.5 on this exam so far. Oy….