Karmiel

Karmiel
Our view of the Galile

Friday, July 30, 2021

The Walking and Dancing Dead- Parshat Eikev 5781 2021

 

Insights and Inspiration

                                                                       from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

 "Your friend in Karmiel"

July 30th 2021 -Volume 11 Issue 42 21st Av

Parshat Eikev

The Walking and Dancing Dead

Har Hamenuchos is a mess. We've been driving around for about a half hour here in Israel's largest cemetery and there is no system whatsoever. We're looking for Gush 11 Chelka 5. That's supposed to be like an address for deceased. One would think Gush 11 would be between 10 and 12 and within that portion 5 would be between 4 and 6. Not even close, we are learning because right after Gush 8 is 14 then 7 then 3 and 9. We finally did find Gush 11 between 6and 12 but that was only chelka 1 and 2. How do the dead people resting here find themselves around the neighborhood. In the we finally arrived at my wife's grandparents grave. It wasn't even marked with any Gush or Chelka, It was actually in Gush 3 and Chelka 3 on an unmarked flight down. We got there because I remembered there was some Breslav graffiti nearby as it was near the Grave of Reb Yisrael Odesser, the tzadik who revealed the whole Na Na Nachman letter thing. Mission accomplished we have arrived. Finding it as like a Harry Potter 9 and 3/4 platform in the train station and perhaps rightfully so. For it was time now for me to feel I was entering the mystical world.

 We were here at the cemetery because it is the day of my son Yonah's wedding. There is a custom that many have to come to the cemetery and invite the departed relatives to the chasuna. Our tradition tells us that when one gets married all of the family members and generations of the bride and groom come to share in the simcha. Now I know some of mine and my wife's relatives and they're the type that if they don't get a personal invitation would either not come or get all insulted and I would hear about it for the rest of my life. It doesn't make a difference if they are alive or not. Or they don't have a real address. I need to go on over and invite them. So there we were a few hours before Yonah and Batya's wedding driving in circles around Har HaMenuchos trying to find the kevarim. Baruch Hashem we hit them all and even a few great Rabbis along the way for good measure, in case they were bored up there and wanted to come as well.

 

There's something special about davening by relatives kevarim for me. It's very different than praying by the graves of tzadikim. By the great Rabbis who's tombs I visit with tourists all the time- or at least used to- one feels the inspiration of the Rabbi and their lives as an extra channel to Hashem. A little extra turbo on our prayers. With my grandparents, my uncle, y great grandfather whom I'm named after though it's something else. I'm commiserating with them. I feel their presence looking down upon me. I feel as if I'm standing alongside them before Hashem's throne and we are connected in a very deep intimate way. It's powerful and overwhelming. It's holy.

 

As I talked to Hashem through them, I told Him about my son, about his bride, about my family and children. I shared my hopes, my dreams, my prayers for them. It wasn't davening. It was talking to the ones that care about me the most. The ones sitting up in heaven who's legacy I and my children are here to realize. In many ways we make them proud. In many ways we know that we have disappointed them because they want the world for us and we haven't achieved it yet. We're one. We're eternal. We are part of a great destiny. And we have One Father above who cares the most that we finally make it to the end zone.

 

This week's parsha begins with the word that our sages teach us denotes joy.

 

V'Haya Eikev Tishma'un- And it will be, because you will heed these ordinances and keep them and perform, that the Hashem, your God, will keep for you the covenant and the kindness that He swore to your forefathers.

 

We are told that the word "V'ahaya" always is a word of joy. There is a specific joy when we follow the commandments that are discussed here before Hashem. What are those mitzvos? Rashi tells us are the minor mitzvos that are generally trampled with one's feet. The word eikev, the name of the parsha, has a double meaning. It can be translated as the heel and it also means as a result of something. As well the period before Mashiach is known as the ikvisa di'mishicha- the final days before coming of Mashiach. In English we find that same dual meaning when we say that something comes "on the heels" of something else.

 

The Ohev Yisrael of Apt though sees something even deeper in the choice of the word Eikev, and the "heel mitzvos" that the verse is referring to. He writes rather mystically that when Adam Harishon sinned back in the Garden of Eden that sin permeated his soul and the job of all mankind who are all descendants of his and possess those flawed souls is to rectify that sin. Mankind's job is to bring return to the great heights that Adam was at before his sin. To be that bridge that goes all the way up from earth to heaven for which the Shechina can descend. That's what we are here for. That's what life is all about.

 

In previous generations the great Rabbis and leaders from our Patriarchs and Matriarchs down with their great devotion, faith and service to Hashem have rectified most of that body of Adam already. The head is the place of seeing and recognizing Hashem and transmitting and speaking his Torah and studying it. The body is the heart the love and connection they had. The hands and legs are the incredible mitzvos they sanctified Hashem with. That's all been covered already. It's been repaired.

 

The generation before Mashiach though is the bottom and final rung of that ladder. It is the heel; the eikev. We are those heels. In many ways we are nowhere near the high level of spiritual connection that our ancestors were. On the other hand- or foot- I should say they are all resting upon us. We are the ones walking for them. The heel doesn't see. It doesn't really even have feeling or emotion. In fact it's pretty hard and deadish skin. It's barefoot and as close to the earth as possible. But the truth is it doesn't need to be much more than that. The heel needs one thing. It needs to just be connected to the rest of the body. It needs to be willing to hold it all up. Its job is really one of emuna- holding the faith. Even if it doesn't see, smell, taste or even hear it. It just has to know that it's important and that everything above is counting on it.

It is those heel mitzvas that we do that the parsha tells us that Hashem will remember the covenant of our ancestors with. It's because we are their base. We have pushed them all up and completed the ladder. It's why as well they come to every chasuna. Because this young couple is another step that raises them higher and higher as we come closer and closer to the final redemption.

 

As I stood under the Chuppa last night I felt them all there. My Saba and my Savta, my Babbi and Zaidy, my wife's grandparents, my Uncle Mendy who I told to bring my father Ob"m along from Washington cemetery in New Jersey because I couldn't personally invite him. I figured he would come anyways and wasn't schlepping back to America to invite him personally. Who knows if they would let me back in this crazy country these days… It was such a special feeling because I knew that they each had brought their parents and grandparents. Who as well probably brought theirs. Who knows how many generations were with us as my son said the Harei at ikudeshet to his beloved. Who knows how many responded Amen to the blessing of Tisamaychacha Yetzircha k'gan Eden mi'kedem- that our Creator should make them rejoice as He once was in the garden of Eden. Maybe Adam HaRishon himself was there and he knew that his tikkun is almost complete with this latest marriage. This newest house in Israel.

 

We clapped and we danced all night long. We danced with our heels and we jumped to the heavens. We concluded the evening with l'shana ha'ba b'yerushalyim ha'benuya. That next year we may all be together in yerushalyim rebuilt. Each new marriage and home in Jerusalem is another brick in that great palace Hashem is waiting for. May the sound of the bride and groom singing- in Jerusalem once again bring the rest of the fulfilment of that prophecy to it glorious conclusion.

 

Have a spectacular simcha and mazeldike Shabbos

 

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

 

This week's Insights and Inspiration is dedicated and sponsored in honor of the wedding of Yonah and Batya. May the two of you merit to fulfill all of your dreams together in building a home of Torah, of light, of simcha and bracha and may you continue to be a tremendous source of true yiddisheh nachas to your family and all that are privileged to know you!

Mazel Tov!!

 

 

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SHABBOS SCHEDULE

SHABBOS PARSHAT EIKEV

CANDLELIGHTING- 7:12 PM 

MINCHA & KABBALAT SHABBAT- 7:25 PM                                                 

SHACHARIS- 8:30 AM

MINCHA 6:55 PM

MAARIV ENDS- 8:29 PM (ten minutes after tzeis)

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

" Men zol zikh kenen oyskoyfn fun toyt, voltn di oremelayt sheyn parnose gehat." - If people could hire others to die for them, the poor could make a nice living

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

39) The term “lent” in Christianity is related to the:

A) Three special days before Christmas

B) Ascension of Jesus Yoshka into heaven

C) Fast before Easter

D) Death of the first martyr

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO  OF THE WEEK

 

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/choson-choson  My latest song in honor of my Son Yonah's wedding this coming week- getting on your dancing shoes for "Choson Choson" . The words come from the Rambam in the laws of marriage. The singer and arranger? The great Ari Goldwag!

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/pihah-pascha   And my second latest song composed for the Chasuna this week in honor of my lovely future daughter-in-law Batya for her chuppa. Piha Pascha sung and arranged by my dear friend Yitz Berry

 

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/mi-adir    - My Son Yonah's compostion for his Chuppa…beautiful Mi Adir aung and arranged by Dovid Lowy!

 

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S PARSHA/ ERETZ YISRAEL CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

 

Do I need to say More? – Parshat Eikev- I call it the tour guide Aliya, although I rarely get it. It's the first Aliyah of this week's parsha where Hashem gives his tour guide brochure of all of Israel. Being the first Aliya it usually goes to the Kohein which I'm not. This week though I got it three times. Because we read the Torah by Mincha on Shabbos of the coming week and Monday and Thursday and we only read the first Aliya, so this becomes the third Aliyah on those days. I got them all three times. Is that a sign from Hashem or what?

 

Well it's late. It's Erev Shabbos. I'm tired and happy I even got this E-Mail. So I'll just give you Hashem's sales pitch. You really shouldn't need much more than that to be inspired. So This week Hashem is your tour guide Eretz Yisrael Dvar Torah of the week…

 

For the Hashem your God is bringing you to a good land, a land with brooks of water, fountains and depths, that emerge in valleys and mountains; a land of wheat and barley, vines and figs and pomegranates, a land of oil producing olives and honey; a land in which you will eat bread without scarcity, you will lack nothing in it, a land whose stones are iron, and out of whose mountains you will hew copper. And you will eat and be sated, and you shall bless the Lord, your God, for the good land He has given you.

 

C'mon… isn't all you really need to hear…

 

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

 

Dovid Mourns- 840 BC With the death of Avshalom and the vanquishing of his army, it was now time to break the news to Dovid. Achimatz, the son of Tzadok the Kohen, wanted to be the one to bring the news to Dovid, feeling that Dovid would be pleased with the victory. Yoav on the other hand knew that the knowledge of Avshalom's death- or murder by Yoav to be more accurate- would be upsetting, to say the least, to Dovid. Instead Yoav, sent the Kushite that had first spotted Avshalom hanging from the tree by his hair. Achimatz however as well insisted on telling Dovid.

 

Dovid meanwhile was sitting by the walls of the city of Machanayim on the other side of the Yarden awaiting word. When he saw Achimatz coming he figured it must be good news. Achimatz told him of the incredible victory. But when Dovid immediately asked him about the welfare of his son Avshalom, Achimatz realized this wasn't such a good idea. He stammered and said he really didn't know. The battle was heated; he couldn't really see it. The Kushi was next to come however and when Dovid asked him he told Dovid that all of his enemies should have the same fate as Avshalom. It was a politically correct of telling Dovid that Avshalom had died.

 

Dovid did not take the news well. It was not proper to cry and mourn in front of the people. So he went up to the roof and cried;

 

"Beni-my son Avshalom Beni Beni Avshalom- would that I have died instead of you Avshalom beni, beni-my son my son…"

 

8 times he cried Avshalom's name as he continued his heartfelt lament. Chazal tell us that with each of his cries he raised Avshalom up another level from Gehenam and into Gan Eden. We generally have a rule that children can elevate their parent's soul after death by reciting Kaddish and preforming mitzvos and learning Torah for their souls. Generally, parents can't do the same for their children. Dovid though was different. In some ways he was culpable for Avshlaom's death for it was a punishment for Dovid for his sin with Batsheva. Upon reading the text in the Navi, the reader can feel the pain of Dovid through the pages. His pain was immense and all of his men and soldiers could feel it. They returned from battle quietly in mourning despite their victory. The joyous victory was spoiled.

 

Yoav sensing what was happening approached Dovid and demanded that he stop mourning. The people just won. They fought hard. They needed their commander in chief to recognize this and put aside his own personal loss. This is even harder for Dovid, but yet he pulls through. Of all of Dovid's tragedies this one feels like it’s the greatest. But it is these tragedies and real emotions that pour out to all of us in the book of tehillim he left us. It is our eternal consolation.

 

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE CEMETERY JOKE OF THE WEEK

 

One year, Yankel didn't know what to buy his mother-in-law for her birthday, so he bought her a large plot in the cemetery. 

The following year, Yankel bought her nothing for her birthday and his wife was quick to comment loud and long on his thoughtlessness to her mother. 

"So, why didn't you buy her something?" she snapped at him. 

"Well, she hasn't used the gift I gave her last year," he replied.  

 

Isaac was a very successful marketing director. Sadly, his wife Rifka dies. At the cemetery, Isaac's friends and family are appalled to see that the headstone reads: - 
"Here lies Rifka, wife of Isaac Levy, MCIM, Post Graduate Diploma in Marketing and Marketing Director of Quality Marketing Services Ltd." 
Isaac was standing in front of Rifka's grave reading the headstone when he suddenly burst into tears. 
His brother says to him, "I'm not at all surprised that you find this distasteful. It's right that you should cry, pulling a cheap stunt like this on our Rifka's headstone." 
Through his tears, Isaac sobs, "You don't understand. They left out the phone number." 

 

Friends and family were at Finchley cemetery for Moshe’s funeral. Just before the funeral service commenced, Rabbi Zeller goes over to Ruth, a very elderly widow, and asks, "So how old was Moshe?" 
"He was 101kin-a-hora," replies Ruth, "two years older than me." 
"So you must be 99?" says Rabbi Zeller. 
Ruth replies, "Yes, hardly worth going back home is it?"

 

When Beethoven passed away, he was buried in a churchyard. A couple days later, the town drunk was walking through the cemetery and heard some strange noise coming from the area where Beethoven was buried. Terrified, the drunk ran and got the priest to come and listen to it. The priest bent close to the grave and heard some faint, unrecognizable music coming from the grave. Frightened, the priest ran and got the town magistrate.

When the magistrate arrived, he bent his ear to the grave, listened for a moment, and said, "Ah, yes, that's Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, being played backwards."

He listened a while longer, and said, "There's the Eighth Symphony, and it's backwards, too. Most puzzling." So the magistrate kept listening; "There's the Seventh... the Sixth... the Fifth..."

Suddenly the realization of what was happening dawned on the magistrate; he stood up and announced to the crowd that had gathered in the cemetery, "My fellow citizens, there's nothing to worry about. It's just Beethoven decomposing."

 

An old Jewish woman, on her 80th birthday, decides to prepare her last will and testament. She goes to the rabbi to show it to him and to ask him for advice on a few points, chief amongst them is her request that she not be buried in a Jewish cemetery.

"But why Mrs. Epstein?" the rabbi asks. "You don't want to be buried with the rest of our people?"

"No," Mrs. Epstein said resolutely. "I want to be buried at Bloomingdales."

"Bloomingdales?!" the rabbi said in disbelief.

"Yes. Then I'll be sure that my daughters will visit me at least twice a week!"


One day a fundraiser for a Jewish institution came to the home of John McLaughlin.

"We have you down for a $500 pledge," said the fundraiser.

"But that's impossible," said McLaughlin. "I didn't make a pledge. And besides, I'm not even Jewish!"

"I'm sorry," said the fundraiser, "but our institution never makes mistakes. Are you sure you aren't Jewish?" "How can I prove it to you?" said McLaughlin. "I go to church every Sunday, my mother used to direct the Christmas play at school every year, and my father, alav hashalom, is buried in a Catholic cemetery."

 

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Answer is C- I don't know this from my tour guiding course. I zoned out for most of the Christianity meshigas part of our course. But I did know the answer from living in a goyishe country for 40 years or so. Easter which is Pesach time is preceded by "Ash Wednesday" and Lent which is Christians fasting and doing penance before the easter holiday when they believe he "rose up" again. Hallelukah! It's the "teshuva" before the "redemption". Shkoyach. Anyways I got this right, that's what counts. So the score is 31 for Rabbi Schwartz and 8 for the Ministry of Tourism on this exam.

 

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Thursday, July 22, 2021

The Greatest Love of All- Parshat Va'eschanan / Nachamu / Tu B'Av 2021 5781

 

Insights and Inspiration

                                                                       from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

 "Your friend in Karmiel"

July 23rd 2021 -Volume 11 Issue 41 14th Av

Parshat Va'eschanan / Tu B'Av/ Nachamu

The Greatest Love of All

 They had known each other for years, but their love had never been consummated. They had grown closer and closer. They could feel the hot oxygen emanating from each other on their faces. But yet they never touched. They never felt that physical contact or the loving embrace of their beloved, their counterpart. All around them was a world full of color, full of connection, generations giving life to new generations. Yet like Romeo and Juliet these two remained doomed to never realizing that dream. They were frozen in time. Only about 2 inches from one another, but there it seemed they would always remain. Until a few months ago. When the tragic love story, seemed like it might just have a happy ending, despite many geologists' predictions.

 I’m talking of course about stalactites and stalagmites, you understand. Why what did you think this was about? For those non-scientific types out there or non-geologists. Stalactites and stalagmites are these little icicle-like looking things that are formed in caves from cracks that are formed by water dripping through a cave with a certain humidity level where the CO2 kind of burps out of these little cones and drips water with some of the stone dust and minerals to form another cone from the ground up. I know it doesn’t sound too romantic-especially with the burp in there. Nor does this sound too scientific. But I’m a Rabbi and a tour guide not a scientist. And the geology part of our course was in Hebrew about two month after I moved here when my Hebrew pretty much consisted of ‘shalom’, ‘peetza’, ‘falafel’ ‘shwarma’, ‘toda rabba’, ‘sherutim’. You know the important words. So when they started talking about pachman and chamtzan du shtayim, I was kind of at a loss.

 

Anyways in Israel in Mearat Hanetifim they have the largest concentration in one place of the greatest variety of these magnificent S&S’es. It’s a great place to really appreciate the beauty of Hashem’s creation. They take on all types of shapes and forms. With a bit of imagination one can see spaghetti, broccoli, a bride a groom, a wedding cake, a boat, smurfs, eggs a finger, Moses and even the Lion King. It’s really cool. Just to think that this is really something that geologists estimate with a growth rate of .2 mm a year it took hundreds of thousands of years if not more to form which for us observant Jews who believe that Hashem created the world 5776 years ago would mean that he created it this way in the 6 days of Creation. So stepping into these caves that were left untouched by man, until they were uncovered in 1968 by a dynamite blast, is like stepping into that pristine world of Creation and it is truly awesome.

 

One of the highlights of the cave that tour-guides like to show is the stalactite and stalagmite that they have named Romeo and Juliette. They stand literally an inch or so apart and for some reason before connecting it dried up. There was no water dripping out from the top to the bottom. It was the unrequited love. I would bring tourists there and I always commented that it was to me like that love between Hashem and the Jewish people. From top to bottom. We had almost connected. We had almost joined heaven and earth. But it stopped. I always believed that one day they would come together and just few months ago. The impossible seemed to happen. They started dripping once again. There is hope. Much to the geologists and scientists predictions that it was hopeless. Which of course gave me much satisfaction. Like most Yeshiva guys we like when scientists are proven wrong- it makes me feel less bad about skipping all those classes when we were in yeshiva J. That true eternal love is on its way. I’m not one for interpreting heavenly signs. But I sure am hopeful… Maybe that happy ending will be here as well for us.

 

It’s a romantic week this week. This Shabbos is the holiday of Tu B’Av- the fifteenth day of Av (Tu is the numerical value of 15 Tet-9 plus vav pronounced U as 6). The Talmud tells us that in early times ‘there were no happier days for the Jewish people then the 15th of Av and Yom Kippur, when the daughters of Israel would get dressed in white and dance in the vineyards and court the young men to marry them”. A little different then I would say we celebrate Yom Kippur today- I must say. But that’s another E-Mail. In modern times I’ve seen many places that advertise and call this the “Jewish Valentines Day”. Oyy… Primarily flower stores and synagogues that are trying to get people into their doors with some extra enticing summer singles programming. I saw one ad that called it “Tu B’Av is Two B’Love” Oy Oy Oy…I don’t think that’s what our sages were talking about.

 

So what is the reason for this holiday? How come most people haven’t heard of it? What’s it about?

The Talmud at the end of Tractate Taanit 26: says

 

"On these days, the young maidens of Yerushalayim would emerge in the streets wearing borrowed white clothing [so as not to embarrass the poor who did not have garments of their own. They would form a circle (and dance) in the vineyards. What would they say (while they danced)? 'Young man, lift up your eyes and appreciate whom you are selecting (to marry). Don't look at our beauty. Instead, look at the family (from which we descend).' It is written (Song of Songs 3:11), 'Go out and look, you daughters of Zion, at King Shlomo's crown, which was adorned by his mother, (for him to wear) at the day of his wedding and the day of his heart's rejoicing.' The expression 'at the day of his wedding' refers to the Giving of the Torah, (Yom Kippur when the second tablets were given) and the expression 'the day of his heart's rejoicing' refers to the rebuilding of the Beit Hamikdash (the Temple in Jerusalem), may it occur swiftly in our lifetime."

 

Sounds like fun, doesn’t it? What happened on this day? Perhaps Jacob found his beloved Rachel? No? Adam met Eve? No. How about Ruth married Boaz? And again no? So what did happen on this day to make it such a special day?

 The Talmud tells us quite a few things. Some seemingly not so comprehensible. The first thing historically that happened we are told that the Jews as the end of the forty years in the wilderness stopped dying. Doesn’t that sound romantic to you? Makes you just want to go out and dance in the vineyards, doesn’t it? Why is this a happy thing? The reason why the Jews stopped dying is because all the men age 20-60 that were meant to have died over the 40 years were dead. Meaning that there tens of thousands of orphans and widows that entered the land of Israel. This would seem like a good day to make a fundraiser or prayer ceremony for widows and orphans. Or maybe just to have a marry-a-widow holiday. That theme seems continues for the next point in history where it comes up even before the temple was built- which would then make it obviously before its destruction on the 9th of Av-is in the end of the book of judges after the great civil war where we almost wipe out the tribe of Binyamin and the tribes did not want to marry them. On Tu B’Av, our sages tell us, they decided to once again allow their women to marry them. And they would gather in Shilo and dance and carry off their brides. This is certainly a little more romantic however again it is only after they tribe was on the brink of destruction.

 To make matters even stranger, the other reasons for the holiday seem even more bizarre. The Talmud tells us that it was a day that the 10’s of thousands of killed Jewish soldiers after the Bar Kochva revolt were finally permitted to be buried. Alternatively, (or additionally) it was on this day that they would stop cutting trees for the altar as the summer equinox was ending and there was no longer enough sun to dry out the trees. So maybe this should be an ecological holiday or a day for the Chevra Kaddisha- Jewish burial society. What does this have to do with marriage? With romance? With Tu B’Love?

 If you ask me perhaps the most romantic thing about Tu B’Av which is not mentioned in the Talmud is that it is the middle of the month. It’s a full moon. Is there anything more romantic then that? The sky is clear, you are out in the field with your beloved. The sun is setting and that huge moon starts to rise and shines its beautiful light amongst the stars down on the face of your beloved. The 15th is the peak of the month of Av. It’s when the moon is at its fullest. In the words of Rabbi Nachman of Breslav it’s when the Kinnot-lamentations turn to tikkun- to fixing to completion.

 This past Sunday we were sitting on the floor mourning the destruction, yet we are told that at Mincha on Tish B’Av from that destruction Mashiach is born. The Talmud noted above calls Tu B’Av the day of the rebuilding of the Temple. In it is pointed out by many that the first day of Passover always falls out on the same day of the week as the 9th of Av. To tell us that just as the first redemption took place on Passover the eventual celebration of the building of the Temple will as well take place on the same day in Av. Just as by Pesach it took us until the 7th day by the splitting of the sea until we truly realized the salvation was complete and we burst out in song. The 15th of Av- the 7th day from the 9th of Av is the realization of the simcha of that day of the building of that Temple. It is when the moon is fullest it was when we can see clearly that the smoke of destruction has been pre-empted already with the day of return. It is when we reveal that we can reconnect and the juices, the oxygen the fuel that we need to rise up and meet our beloved once again is within us.

 Let’s work backwards. Rabbi Akiva and his students felt that the revolt against the Romans was the Messianic period after the destruction of the Temple. Yet they were crushed. Hadrian slaughtered us. It was when we thought it was truly all over. We couldn’t even bury our dead. Hadrian didn’t permit it. Why not? Why do we bury any dead? Because we believe that they are our treasure, because we were taken from dust, we will return from dust, but most importantly because we believe we will rise up again by the resurrection of the dead. There will be a future. Our death is merely like a seed being returned to the ground only with time to grow and flourish. When we were able on the 15th of Av able to do that again. We didn’t just have closure. We understood that Hashem was telling us that our future would come. We will rise again.

 In the times of the Temple ceased to cut the wood for the altar on this day. The sun would no longer be hot enough to dry out the logs. We had all the fuel we needed. We could now light the fire from ourselves. Hashem had provided us with the wood, all we needed to do was to ignite it. With our fire, with our faith, with our longing with our love. The Talmud tells us that on Tu B’Av as well the barriers that were set up to divide the Jewish people by Yeravam and keep the northern kingdom-the 10 tribes separate from Jerusalem were removed by the King Hoshea. We had thought we were divided. That Hashem Echad that can only be seen when the nation is one on this world would never happen. And yet on the 15th of Av, we realized we are ‘too small a people to be a small people’. We can get together. Love and connection that we share can see past all the politics, the fights and the religious differences. The Jews returned to the Temple.

 Even before the Temple when we first came to the Land as well. Can you imagine the devastation after the civil war. The vision of that kingdom of Israel, that dream to one day build the Temple would never happen. Jew killed Jew tens of thousands from the tribe of Benjamin would murdered and tens of thousands of Jews were murdered by them. One can’t even fathom that. The Civil War in America was ‘peanuts’ compared to that war. And yet when all was said and done. On the 15th of Av we saw that full moon and realized that we could still reconnect. We can still find love. That stalactite from above still had some juice in it and we just need to join in a circle find our bashert and create the highest love, the holiest marriage from what seemed like the ashes of our destruction.

 And finally to where it all began from. The first 15th of Av. It was a week after the last 9th of Av in the wilderness. For forty years each morning after the 9th of Av the tribes woke up and buried their dead. But that year they didn’t. They had all died. It was all over. Was it a mistake? Did they miscalculate? They waited a week and on the 15th they realized that they had truly come to the end. Yet is that a cause for celebration. For weddings? For romance? The Talmud tells us that something else happened that year on that morning for the first time in 38 years Hashem spoke to Moshe face-to face once again. The shechina had once again returned to that same pristine state that it was before we rejected and complained about Israel. The claim that we had that Hashem took us out of Egypt because He hates us was finally eradicated. There was no longer any hate. We had healed. The voice of Hashem returned. Rashi notes in last week’s parsha that although Moshe did not do anything wrong by the sin of the spies, Hashem didn’t speak to him directly with that clarity until the 15th of Av. “to teach us that the shechina only spoke to him in that merit of Israel”. 38 years we don’t have that clarity. Which if you ask me is why there is so little in the Torah about that period of time. Once the shechina comes back Moshe doesn’t stop transmitting. The entire book of Devarim is the ecstasy of that returned and reunited love. There is nothing more powerful than that.

 There are those that say that one does not realize how special, how important, how much you loved someone until that person is taken away from you. The 15th of Av, that most powerful day of rejoicing is the day that after you realized how much you have lost, how much, you have loved, how much you need that relationship and how much you are in pain and your life is in disarray and incomplete without it, that all of sudden you get it all back. You get it for real. It’s not a day of romance. It’s a day of true love. Of eternal love. Not of Romeo and Juliet and not of stalactites and mites, but of heaven and earth, of Hashem and his beloved, of our people with one another. It is His kingdom and His home finally on earth. It is the greatest love of all. And if those stalactites are any sign, we should be experiencing it pretty soon…

 Have an uplifting Shabbos

 Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

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 RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

" Men farshpetikt nit chasseneh hoben un shtarben" You're never late to getting married or dying.

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

38) According to the Bible, the king in whose time the United Kingdom of Israel was divided:

A) Solomon

B) Rehoboam (Rehav’am)

C) Ahab (Ah’av)

D) Hezekiah (Hezkiyahu)

 RABBI SCHWARTZ’S COOL VIDEO  OF THE WEEK

 https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/choson-choson  – My latest song in honor of my Son Yonah's wedding this coming week- getting on your dancing shoes for "Choson Choson" . The words come from the Rambam in the laws of marriage. The singer and arranger? The great Ari Goldwag!

https://soundcloud.com/ephraim-schwartz/pihah-pascha   And my second latest song composed for the Chasuna this week in honor of my lovely future daughter-in-law Batya for her chuppa. Piha Pascha sung and arranged by my dear friend Yitz Berry

 https://youtu.be/AxhRfQdgsVY   - Baruch Levine sings SY Rechnitzes new song Kulanu

 https://youtu.be/5dptj7zzIig    - Shabbos Nachamu of course isn't complete without Reb Shlomo's rendition "one more little bit sad song little bit happy…"

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S PARSHA/ ERETZ YISRAEL CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

 The Other Side – Parshat Va'Eschanan- We read this parsha right after Tisha B'Av every year and we read about Moshe Rabbeinu's longing and praying to come into Eretz Yisrael. It's the way we feel after three weeks of mourning our destruction. Yet there is a question that always bothered me. You see, Moshe Rabbeinu did in fact come to Eretz Yisrael. He was actually in The Golan Heights which he conquered from Og and Sichon as well as the other side of the Jordan that even today has still not be liberated by us. He wasn't allowed to cross the Yarden into the other side of Eretz Yisrael, but he was in what is certainly halachically Israel. The other side of the Yarden is obligated in Shemitta, Yovel, Terumos and Maasros.  So what was Moshe complaining about.

 Reb Yaakov Kamentezky even notes that the Midrash that notes that Moshe wanted to come into the land to fulfill the mitzvos that are only in the land. It doesn't say that Moshe wanted to come to fulfil the mitzva of settling in the land, why not? The reason is because Moshe could fulfil the mitzva on the other side of the Jordan as well. That's also yishuv ha'aretz. So what in fact is the difference between the two sides of the Jordan?

 Reb Zalman Sorotzkin notes that the one thing that Hashem kept telling us about this side of the Yarden is that it is a land of milk and honey- zavas chalav and d'vash. It seems that the other side of the yarden does not have that quality to it. It is for that reason that Rebbi Yosi in fact argues with the Chachamim and says that Bikkurim is not obligated on fruits grown on the other side of the Yarden as one cannot recite that they are from the land of milk and honey. What does this mean on a spiritual level? Is one part of Israel different than the other?

 The Tashbatz notes that there are two kedushos, two sanctifications. The first is the places that are conquered by the Jews that sanctifies the land in its obligations for mitzvos. The second is the land that Hashem's shechina was meant to reside in and who's air  and land has certain properties to it that have the ability to shine out that holy light to the rest of the world from. That characteristic is called milk and honey and that is only on the western side of the Jordan. That is the Eretz Ha'Tova that Moshe wished to be part of.

 The idea of Milk and honey can perhaps be understood as many commentaries point out that both milk and honey (at least bee honey) come from sources that are impure. Milk, the Talmud tells us comes from blood and honey comes from a bee. The tamei becomes pure and a source of sweetness and life. That is the power that only this side of the yarden has. All of Israel is holy and it is all obligated in mitzvos. Yet the primary function of the land it to turn that most impure and reveal the light and life of Hashem in it. When we do that we bring the shechina back down where it was meant to be.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

 War and the death of Avshalom- 840 BC So Dovid and his men were gathered by the city of Machanayim on the other side of the Jordan river in the portion of Gilead. This was the same Machanayim that Yaakov passed when he saw the camps of angels when he left Israel to Charan. He divided his army into three with Yoav, his brother Avishai and Ittai Ha'Gitti leading the divisions. Avshalom for his part appointed Dovid's nephew Ammasa (son of his sister Avigal) to lead his army. Yoav and Avishai as well, being Dovid's nephews, made this a real family fight. And you know what they say about that. Dovid himself wanted to go out to battle, but his men and the people of Israel all persuaded him not to. His one and final request to Yoav though was to spare Avshalom, despite all that he had done he was still his son. Avshalom though it seems didn't reciprocate those affections as he did go out to battle. Unfortunately for him it was his last one.

 

The battle took place in an area called Ya'ar Ephraim which is on the other side of the Jordan. Despite the fact that this area was in the portion of Menashe, a deal was made with Ephraim who were near the Jordan river that their animals could graze on the other side of the Yarden where there was more pasture area. Dovid's army despite being outnumbered trounced the army of Israel led by Ammasa killing 20,000 of them. If you think about this number, it's hard to fathom Jew against Jew fighting blade to blade all over a power struggle instigated by Dovid's son Avshalom. But Avshalom got his due for this in the most horrible of ways.

 

The Navi tells us as he was fleeing he passed under and oak tree and his beautiful long hair that he prided himself upon got caught while his donkey kept on going leaving him dangling there between heaven and earth. When Yoav heard that he was there he was upset that the soldiers who were fearful of Dovid's wrath and promise did not kill him. Yoav thus himself went there and disregarding Dovid's orders he stabbed him in the heart and then had ten youths stab him to death corresponding to the sin of the ten concubines of Dovid that he took for himself and then dumped him in the woods piling a huge pile of rocks on top of his corpse. This will come back to haunt Yoav as well.

 

Today on Har Hazeitim there is a huge 60 foot monument called Yad Avshalom. This is certainly not his grave, for two reasons. Number one, this building was built hundreds of years after Avshalom in the first century. Second of all the Navi tells us that Avshalom was buried on the other side of the Yarden in the forest as I just mentioned. So what is this edifice?

 

Interesting enough the Navi tells us that Avshalom himself built a monument to himself in the Kidron valley over here. He realized that he didn't have children and felt that this would serve as his legacy and memorial. It seems it did. For generations there was a tradition that Jewish mothers would come here and throw stones on the monument. Even better whenever a child misbehaved their parents would bring them here and tell them what happens to children who rebel against their parents. Ouch! Whether this is the location of where ancient monument was, nobody knows, but the story of and Avshalom's memory certainly does, although not necessarily in the way that he had hoped for.

 

RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE ICE CREAM JOKES  OF THE WEEK

 

New Ben and Jerry's flavors

Anti- seMINT- Made with real BdS

VaniAlla wAkbar- an explosive flavor

Yasser AraFUDGE- can't get enough of that fudging

Achmed Yas-sinomin- a Ham-must try flavor

Jihadi Khaffiya Toffee- Gaza's finest

MIntifada Chocolate Chip- It will blow you away

Peanut bitter Palestine- always nutty and bitter

Lynch Banana- will drive you crazy

Push the Jews into the Sea Salt and Caramel- It's biblical

Self- Hating Juice- Those explosive Hamas rocket shaped lollies

 

Ben and Jerry's waited until the 9 days were over (and ice cream sales dropped) to launch this…what a move!

 

In other news Ben and Jerry's is now officially Chalav Yishmael

 

Where do you learn to make complicated ice cream dishes? Sundae School.

Why does everyone invite ice cream to the party? It’s cool.

Did you hear they passed a law banning ice cream? Don’t worry, it was ruled un-cone-stitutional!

 

“Hey, Ernie would you like some ice cream?”
“Sure, Bert.”

 

What’s Dracula’s favorite ice cream flavor? Veinilla.

 

My Ice Cream gets tested positive for Covid. They've put it straight into iceolation… Oyyyy

 

Joe and Bob are sitting outside a cafe enjoying a couple cigars when a young Jewish boy walks out of the ice cream parlour right next door.

Joe says "see that Jewish kid Yankel over there,  he's dumbest kid I ever met, watch this...." and he calls the kid over.

Joe puts 50 cents in one of his hands, and a dollar bill in the other and holds them both out to the boy. Joe says "which do you want, 50 cents, or a dollar?" Yankel quickly snatches up the 50 cents, says thank you, and happily walks on his way eating his ice cream.

After the boy leaves, Joe says to Bob "I see that kid once a week, I always see if he takes the dollar, he never does, he ALWAYS takes the 50 cents! I told you, he's the dumbest kid I've ever seen!"

Next week, Bob is sitting outside the cafe by himself and sees the same boy come out of the same ice cream parlour, and calls him over.

Yankel comes over and Bob says "my buddy who I was with last week, he always offers you a dollar or 50 cents, why do you always take the 50 cents? You know a dollar is worth more, right?"

Yankel says "Of course I know it's worth more, but if I take the dollar, he'll quit asking altogether!"

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Answer is B- Like last week's question this answer as well was covered on my most recent tour in Emek Izra'el (should be out in the next week or two). But the truth is this one was easy. Everyone should know this. The divided kingdom started after Shlomo died and his son Rechav'am took over who listened to his friends and raised the taxes to show what a tough guy he was. Yerva'am ben Nevat broke off and started his own kingdom in the north after that. Achav was a later king in the North and Chizkiya was in Yerushalayim when the 10 tribes and northern kingdom was exiled. So the correct answer is obviously Rechavam which I got right. So the score now is 30 for Rabbi Schwartz and 8 for the Ministry of Tourism on this exam.