Insights and Inspiration
from the
Holy Land
from
Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz
"Your friend in Karmiel"
August 14th 2020 -Volume 10
Issue 42 24th Av 5780
Parshat Re'eh
Large Gifts
Eli had always wanted to marry an American girl. Israeli girls were
just not his speed. They were a little closed minded, in the circles he was
dating at least and he just felt more comfortable with Americans. When he was
in yeshiva he would find that he was drawn to the American guys there. He would
learn with them. Hang out with them and hock around bein hazmanim
vacation time with them. His English wasn't perfect. His friends would tease
him about his gaffes here and there. But he worked on it over the years. He
definitely still had the "eezraylee ehksent" but for a kid
that was born in Israel to two Israeli parents his progress was certainly
respectable. It probably helped that he lived in Beit Shemesh which is kind of
a little America as well.
When he went out with Miriam Goldberg it was love at first sight.
She was looking for an Israeli guy that she could relate to and that would
insure that she would get married and live in Israel for the rest of her life.
She was raised in Brooklyn, and unlike most NY'ers that can't seem to see
themselves living anywhere else, despite paying lip service to "loving
Eretz Yisrael" and "I wish I could live there", she meant it for
real. Her year in seminary was life changing. She fell in love with the land,
the people, the simple lifestyles of all of those families that she would spend
her shabbosos with. Everything had more meaning here. Was more real. It
was where she was meant to be. And when she met Eli she knew she had found her
bashert.
Miriam's parents weren't as excited by her decision. Don't get me
wrong, they loved Eli. But Israel was so far. They weren't youngsters anymore
and they knew they would miss their little girl. Their future grandchildren
wouldn't see them more than once a year if they were lucky. They were jealous
of their machatunim, Eli's parents, that hosted their children all the
time and lived around the corner from them. They would move themselves to
Israel, but they had good jobs, the younger siblings were "the wrong
ages" (not that I ever bought into that concept). So they compensated.
These were the days before Zoom or even Facetime video chats. But they called
regularly and they sent lots and lots of care packages and presents.
The Goldberg's were always a generous people. Eli was overwhelmed
by the gifts they gave him when he got married. He knew it wasn't easy for them
and he always expressed his gratitude. Their anniversary gift for their 3rd
anniversary though forced him to hit the dictionary again after one of the most
embarrassing moments of his marriage. One that almost jeopardized everything.
See the had sent them this really beautiful album of all of the
highlights of their wedding. The family pictures, the moving chuppa shots and
the amazing memories of all of the dancing with all their friends were the best
anniversary gift ever. Eli didn't want to wait to tell his in-laws how much it
meant to him. So he quickly called them. The conversation though didn't exactly
go the way he had hoped it would.
As I told you, Eli's English still wasn't the best. He wanted to
tell his mother-in-law how much he appreciated how generous she has been, but
the word ""generous" slipped his mind. Now in Hebrew when
someone is generous the slang word to describe them is "largeet" kind
of like the English largesse. But it didn't really come out the way he wanted it
to.
"Ma, hi it's Eli calling."
Hi Eli, how are you? To what do I owe the pleasure of this call?
I just wanted to tell you
that you are so large." He enthusiastically
exclaimed.
Silence…."Oh" and then after an awkward silence she
repeated it again "Oh"
"Really", Eli said "I'm just looking at this photo
album you sent us right now and it's amazing- you are so very large!"
Eli was a bit puzzled at his mother-in-laws silence, though it
wasn't until he gave the phone to Miriam and heard her "What!!"
exclamations did he understand that there might have been some type of
mistranslation that happened. Needless to say, he's still working on his
English.
There is always wisdom in Jewish slang. And in fact the word 'large'
in Hebrew, which as well can be used as a term for generous, is in this week's
parsha with a fascinating mitzva that contains, as usual, some fascinating and
timely lessons for us. The word I'm talking about is "anak"
and the mitzva is ha'anaka giving "gifts" to one's Jewish 'slave'
upon the completion of his servitude. And yes, I did say this was a timely
lesson.
Now I know that we don't have slaves anymore. Although it seems
that there are some that claim to be descended from them that still feel they
are due reparations and thus taking those said payments from your local Mall,
supermarket, starbucks and anyplace else that is obviously guilty of this
egregious sin. Or not… Maybe if their zayides would've gotten ha'anaka
they wouldn't be so bitter. Or not.
But that's not the timely reference I'm referring to. See Judaism
even when we had Jewish 'slaves' it was really a bigger pain in the neck than
anything else. The Jewish slave mentioned in this week's Torah portion was a
criminal that had stolen and didn't have the ability to pay back his debt. The
Torah reaching to the depths of the persona of a criminal understands that this
man's criminal behavior is more likely than not a result of his circumstance
and upbringing. Throwing him in the slammer is not gonna do the trick for him.
He needs rehabilitation. He needs to learn responsibility, to learn family, he
has to be given respect. He has to be given love. So he is 'sold' into slavery.
But he's not out picking in the cotton fields in hot sun. It is forbidden to
give him hard labor. He needs to be provided for and eat from the same home and
have the same quality of life as his "owner" does. The Talmud tells
us that having a slave is kind of like having an owner as if there's only one
pillow guess who gets it? The slave.
So in truth this is in no way slavery. In fact, what it really is
this criminal being adopted by a family and working to pay of his debt. If he
has a family, the owner has to provide for his family as well. So he is now for
the first time earning an honest living and with that he is receiving the
satisfaction that comes with a hard day's honest work. It is truly an amazing
system and one that has the most potential to giving him the tools to making it
on his own when his debt is paid off, or the maximum six-year sentence that he
needs to serve if it isn't paid off by then. The truth is someone that takes
this guy into his house under these terms has to be a tzadik. They have
to have the most incredible Jewish heart; as those people I know that take in
foster children into their home do. It's an incredible chesed and
although many of us admire people that can do that, I don't know if I could do
it myself.
But then comes the kicker. The mitzva of ha'anaka. After extending
one's home and one's family to this person; helping him, assisting him, giving
him gainful employment and caring for his every need, the time is finally. His
6 years are over and it's time for him to make it on his own. One would think
that the eved should express his gratitude, maybe buy his hosts a
good-bye gift, promise to write and to keep them posted. But the Torah tells us
that is not the case. You haven't finished your job or your responsibility to
him yet. You still have to give him a gift. In the words of the Torah it is
sheep, from your grain, from your vineyard. The word for this obligation that
the Torah uses though is not the typical matana- which would mean gift.
Rather it is ha'anaka. That means something more. You have to make him "anak"-
great.
The Torah in this mitzva is teaching us such a powerful lesson.
When a person works for us and gets paid for his job, you've helped a fellow
Jew and given him parnassa. But we are meant to do more than that. We are
obligated to let the person know that he did a fantastic job. That his service
meant more to you than just the job he did. You want to show him extra
appreciation. In doing so, he feels anak- he feels large. He feels he can do
great things. That feeling, that simcha, will propel him to be even better. It
will build his necessary self-esteem and motivate him to become better and
better. That is what our obligation is to our fellow Jew. That's how we build a
"large" nation.
I can tell you on a personal level, it's one of the things I miss
the most about tour guiding this summer. Not just the tips that I would get,
although those are certainly appreciated and missed. But the appreciation and
feedback that I always got from so many of my tourists. The follow-up E-Mails,
the whatsapp messages and many times even the E-Mail sponsorships. I generally
don't have a problem feeling 'large'-my pants and shirt buttons are good at
reminding me. But it's just an incredible feeling that propels me and gives me
more energy to be better and better. The feedback that I get from my sermons,
from my E-mails, from my family, from Mishpacha readers. It's awesome. It's
humbling. And it's energizing. And it's such an easy mitzva that we can all do.
The year of Corona has been a year for a lot of reflection. On the
one hand all of us are more isolated from one another then we probably have
ever been. On the other hand, we all have more time on our hand to think about
how we can make ourselves better and greater. There is a world out there that
is so angry. Everyone is putting the other down. Perhaps it's time to build a
world that is larger. A world where rather than knocking down those that think
differently than us; that have 'poorer' upbringings than us- materially,
politically and most importantly spiritually, we instead focus on building them
up. On finding the good in them. On revealing the greatness that they may not
see in themselves, but that we could bring out in them. Maybe it's time we
fulfilled the mitzva of ha'anaka.
The parsha we read this week where this mitzva is found is called,
Re'eh- to see. Hashem is telling us to see in each of us the power we have to
find and bring bracha and god forbid the opposite. It is a parsha that is read
in the 7 week's of consolation for the destruction of the Temple. The temple
destroyed by baseless hatred will be restored in the merit of ahavat chinam-
baseless love. Do you know what baseless love is? Ha'anaka. Gifts that
make people great. They're not required. It's above and beyond. They were just
doing their job. But it's that little extra way in which we express our
appreciation. The "large-ness' that we share with others and the greatness
we bring out in them. That's free-love. That is what will bring the Temple.
When we left Egypt Hashem promised us that we would leave with
great wealth. It was his gift to us. It wasn't just the monetary
wealth-although that helped- it was the Torah, it was the wisdom, it was our
chosen-nesss. The final redemption we are told will be even greater than that
first exodus from slavery. It's time for our ma'aanak (grant) . Bibi
gave us his-which was quite pithy, Trump's was a little bit more. But we're
waiting for that big Divine payoff. May this month of Elul be the large one we
have been waiting for.
Have a large Shabbos and
blessed month of Elul,
Rabbi Ephraim
Schwartz
**********************************************************************
RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK
" A guteh vort iz karanter vi a nedoveh.!"- A kind word is better than charity.
RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK
answer below at end of Email
40)
Flamingos can be watched and observed at:
A. Ein
Tamir
B. Solomon’s
pools
C. Rosh
Hanikra
D. Salt ponds North to Eilat
Sadie Cohen lived in an integrated neighborhood on Long Island. A neighbor, a very friendly and generous black woman, stopped by one Saturday and offered,
"Mrs Cohen, I have to go to NYC this
afternoon to meet my daughter. Can I get you anything?" Mrs. Cohen
thanked her and counter-offered, "Listen, I have a commuter's ticket
for the train. Why don't you use my ticket, and you'll bring it back tonight.
After all, it's paid for. Why should you pay extra?"
The neighbor
thanked her and with the ticket in hand, made her way to the train station.
When the train arrived, she boarded, and as the conductor walked through, he
happened to glance at the ticket, noticing the name "Sadie
Cohen.".
The conductor
asked, "Excuse me, madam, are you Sadie Cohen , the person whose name
appears on this ticket?"
The woman smiled sweetly and nodded her head in the affirmative. More than a little suspicious, the conductor asked, "Would you let me compare signatures? Would you mind signing your name?"
The black lady turned indignantly to the conductor and snapped, "Man,
are you crazy? You want me to write on Shabbos?
"Well," replied the youth, "this is my first trip here, but the
other guys say if I get a quarter out of you, I'll be doing great."
"Is that so?" snorted Larry. "Well, just to show them how wrong
they are, here's five dollars."
"Thanks," replied the youth, "I'll put this in my school
fund."
"What are you studying in school?" asked Larry.
The lad smiled and said: "Applied psychology."
The CEO then hands the guy $6,000 in cash and screams, "Here's ten week's
pay, now GET OUT and don't come back! No room in this company for people just
leaning against walls. Out of there!”
Feeling pretty good about his first firing, the CEO looks around the room and
asks, "Does anyone want to tell me what that goof-off did here?"
With a sheepish grin, one of the other workers mutters, "Pizza delivery
guy from Domino's. He was waiting for his tip."
The man
replied, "I'll tell you what I can do, seeing as I'm on my way to the pub,
how about I buy you a drink?"
The homeless man proclaims, "but I do not drink, I'm just looking for
money to get something to eat."
"Well how about a couple of good cigars I've received from my latest
business trip?"
The homeless man replies, "sir, thank you but I do not smoke, I only want
something to eat."
"How about we head to the track and I'll place a bet on some horses, I
received a tip and you and I can split the winnings?"
The homeless man again protests, "I really appreciate your generosity but
I do not gamble, I'm just looking for some food to eat."
"Okay I'll tell you what we are going to do, come back home with me
tonight and my wife will make us some dinner. I would really like her to meet
you."
The homeless man starts to feel a tad suspicious and says, "do you think
she would mind a man of my low stature sitting at your table for dinner?"
"Doesn't matter. She needs to know what happens to someone who doesn't
drink, smoke, or gamble."
"God has
been so gracious to us, when I sell these two calves at market, half the
proceeds will be given unto him"
The Farmer's Wife commends his for his generosity.
One day several weeks later, the Farmer returns home saddened and reserved.
His wife asks him what happened
"The Lord's Calf died"
“What are you
doing” - Says the rich man.
“I have 3 days without food for me and my family, so the grass on this hill is
our last resource”
“Say no more, get in” -says the rich man, exited.
“Ohhh, thank you very much. Do you mind if I tell to my wife and 2 kids
about your generosity??” -Says the poor man.
“No, tell them. I will be waiting in the car”
The family gets in, and when the wife saw all the empty places, ask the rich
man:
“Both my parents have more that one day without eating something, can I tell
them about your generosity?”
“Is fine, tell them, don’t worry”
The wife’s parents get in in the Cadillac, saw the remaining places and ask the
rich man:
“One of my daughters start eating grass yesterday, because of the absence of
food, can I invite her to the car?”
“Yes, I don’t have a problem, tell her!”
The daughter get in, and dare to ask the rich man:
“My boyfriend is so poor, he can’t afford food...”
“He was eating grass too?” -Interrupted the rich man.
“Yes, his only choice right now...”
“Ok, hurry up, tell him to get in” -Finished the rich man.
So a couple of hours in the car, with everyone in, the poor father with a wife
and 2 kids break the silence:
“I thank Hashem that there are men as good as you, for your great generosity to
attend so many people and feed them in times of poverty.”
The rich man look the poor man, and all the passengers in his Cadillac, then he
says:
“Don't worry, poor man, it has been almost eleven months since I cut the garden
at my house.”
"Yes?" he answers
"Hun, is that you? I can hardly hear you."
"Hello!"
"Are you at the gym?"
"Yes!"
"I'm in front of the fur shop and they have this beautiful mink coat. Can
I buy it?"
"How much is it?"
"About five thousand dollars."
"Okay, but buy a matching purse that goes with it too my love."
"Well, it also turns out that I stopped by the car dealership today saw
they have a brand new BMW on sale, it's the last one."
"How much is the sale?"
"Only sixty thousand dollars!"
"Fine, buy it, but you have to get it with all of the accessories, and if
it costs a little more, I won't get mad."
The woman, realizing all of her requests were being approved, decided to take a
risk.
"Honey, remember that I told you that my mother wants to come live with
us? Is it okay if I invite her over for a month, just to try it out, and after
a month we can talk about it again."
"Okay, fine, but don't ask me for anything else okay?"
"Yes, yes, I love you so much."
"Love you too, bye."
As soon as he hangs up the man turns to look at the group and asks:
"Does anyone know whose cellphone this is?"
Kids that speak yiddish are always going to be
Kinder
In the middle of the night, the man wakes up hearing a strange noise. He
follows the noise and sees that its source is a strange door made of wood, but
it's locked. The following morning, the kabbalists give the man breakfast and fix
his car. He thanks them and asks them:
"Honorable Rabbis, I cannot thank you enough for your generosity, but I
must ask you a question. Last night I heard a strange noise coming from behind
a locked wooden door, and I'm dying to know what the source of the noise
is."
The leader of the kabbalists responds:
"We cannot tell you, because you are not a mekubal
The man thanks them again and leaves disappointed. A year goes by, and the man
coincidentally breaks down in front of the same shack. He knocks on the door
again and they greet him as an old friend, giving him once again a bed to sleep
on. In the middle of the night, the man hears the same strange noise, and
follows it again to see it's coming from the same wooden door, which is still
locked. In the morning, the kabbalists once again gave him breakfast and fixed
his car, and as he was about to leave the man once again implored the Rabbis to
know what was behind the wooden door:
"Thank you once again, great Rabbis. It has been one whole year and I
still wonder what the source of the strange noise is, as I've heard it again
last night."
The Rabbis all look at each other and smile. The leader once again steps
forward and tells the man:
"We cannot tell you, because you are not a monk."
The man leaves frustrated once again, and doesn't stop thinking about the
strange noise for months. Two years later, the man coincidentally breaks down
in those same woods by their house once
again, and once again they give him shelter. The man hears the strange noise in
the night again, and in the morning asks them:
"Please, kind Kabbalists. I must know the source of the noise, I beg
you."
They explain to the man once again:
.
"We cannot tell you, because you are not a Kabbalist."
The man asks them what he has to do to become a mekubal. They tell him he study all of the Torah and it's wisdom.
Afterwards he must travel the world and count all the leaves in the world's
trees, all the blades in the world's grass, all the grains of the world's sand,
and all the drops of water in the world's oceans. He must return with the exact
number, and only then will he become a mekubal and be able to learn the source
of the sound.
The man sets out on his quest to become a mekuabl, and 65 years later returns
to the Mekubalim as an old man.
"I have studied all of the Torah and it's teachings and I have traveled
the world," he said. "I have counted every leaf in the trees, every
blade of grass, every grain of sand, and every drop in the ocean. There are
1572794709088 leaves in the world's trees, 3651870612479 blades of grass in the
world, 6810379165872 grains of sand in the world, and 10752899766394 drops of
water in the world's oceans."
"Congratulations," the head mekubal said. "You are now a mekubal.
Please, come with us."
They took the man to an initiation ceremony. He went to the Mikva, a natural
spring that was quite cold and dipped numerous times. He fasted for three days
and recited all of the psalms. He was ready. The man requested to be taken to
the wooden door to learn the source of the strange sound, so he was finally
taken to the door and they gave him the key. The man opened the wooden door,
just to find a door made of stone behind it. He asked for the key to the stone
door, and they gave it to him as well. He opened the stone door to find a door
of coal behind it.
One by one, the man kept unlocking and opening doors. After the door of coal he
found a door of glass, then a door of iron, then a door of steel, then a door
of bronze, then a door of silver, then a door of ruby, then a door of sapphire,
then a door of emerald, then a door of gold, then a door of platinum, then a
door of diamond, and finally a door of obsidian.
"This is the final door," said the head mekubal. "Behind it you
will find the source of the strange sound."
The kabbalist handed the man the key to the door of obsidian and, as he opened
it, the man finally found the source of the strange sound...
But I cannot tell you, because you are not a kabbalist…. (That's the second
time you fell for one of these!- I did to…)
*********************************
Answer is D– This one was easy and a pretty
dead giveaway for anyone that took the tour guiding course. We spent four days
in Eilat on that trip. There's not a lot to see and talk about in Eilat,
although there are lots of amazing hikes there. The flamingo like those salt
pools because they are full of these crabs called "sea monkeys" or
Eilat Artemia that live there. These crabs have lots of Beta-carotene which it
seems give them their pink color. So I got this one right and the score is Schwartz
29 and 11 for MOT (Ministry of Tourism) on this exam my grade is looking
up..!
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