Karmiel

Karmiel
Our view of the Galile

Wednesday, October 21, 2020

Finding the Light- Parshas Bereishit 5781/ 2020

 

Insights and Inspiration

from the

Holy Land

from

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

"Your friend in Karmiel"

October 16th 2020 -Volume 11 Issue 1 28th Tishrei 5781

 

Parshat Bereishis

Finding the Light

"Vee just vant to voork" the angry Israeli said to the  TV camera. "Vee vant to provide fer ahr fehmileez. Dees ess not right-dees lackdown… It takes ah vay ahr behseec right to open ahr shups end werk een our storz". There's nothing like eezraeli eenglish. I "spik" it to my children and grandson sometimes just so they become fluent in it. It's kind of like ebonics with chulent and kugel rather than southern fried chicken, which incidentally I happen to like as well- but that's just because of my name. Yet unlike some of our kushite cousins, liberal college students and even more significantly their radical BLM 'protestors' looters and rioters of all races who have taken up their perceived cause, who seem to be yelling about the fact that they should get everything for free and have a right to take whatever they want in exchange for the injustices they have suffered, Israelis are protesting for the right to work and earn an honest living.

 

But those are not the only protests. I'm sure you have seen the religious black-hatted mobs screaming and yelling about the right to go to synagogue. To pray. To send their kids to Torah school and to yeshivas. Why were the beaches open? Why is it alright and considered an inalienable right to gather and scream about how much you don't like Bibi or Trump and you think he's a crook or a racist, but god forbid we attend shul and daven for a cure from this plague. Is corona that smart that it only is contagious in places of honest labor, or in shuls and schools? Is it also scared of going out to rallies where it might get looted and robbed.

 

Now don't get me wrong. I want to be clear here so I don’t get any angry disappointed E-Mails again from people who didn't like my Sukkos getaway E-Mail. As much as I would love to be working again, and as much as I miss my shul and want my kids in school, I realize that we're in a crazy pandemic which no one has any clue about how to solve, and I respect all of the government's attempts, fruitful or not- seicheldik or not, to try to do what they believe is necessary to stop it. I really don't think here or in the States anyone is trying to shut down shuls, businesses, and schools because they hate Torah Jews. Yes, I know that they do not share our values or priorities about what is essential and what isn't. But that's not what this is about. As well I think it's pretty obvious that protests and flouting the laws are just useless exercises in letting off steam and wasting energy that could far better be put to good use sitting on the couch all day in my living room and eating potato chips while catching up on some reading, learning and surfing the internet for better jokes for you. Hashem put us in this situation. We need to deal with it and find a new life in this mess as we daven and hope for a better tomorrow.

 

But yet I couldn't help but noting and being inspired from that interview and protests how important it is to our people to be able to work. We don't clamor or protests for freebies. That Israeli TV protestor-and I know I have seen plenty of people in the States as well, blacks, whites, and all colors and races- that get on screen and are crying and pleading with that same heart-wrenching sincerity. We just want to work. We just want to provide. We just want to serve our God. Those are the words that move me, not the ones wanting "justice" or decrying inequality. Maybe it's because my mother raised me with words "life isn't fair" whenever I would complain. Any expectations that we all get dealt the same hand in life was quashed very early on in my life. But it's more than that. It's the cry and recognition that is ingrained in our earliest DNA that we were put here on this world to do something-not get something, that is screaming out at me from my computer screen that moves me. Because it is not only a cry that goes back to the beginning of our Creation. It is in fact the essence of the entire world.

 

As I begin reading the Torah from the "Beginning" once again this year, with plenty of time and potato chips on my couch, I began to envision and examine that first day and moment of Creation. The Torah tells us it all began with Hashem saying two simple words; "Yehi ohr- let there be light". The commentaries note that as opposed to all of the other actions of creation where it says Hashem created, or separated, or formed things. This was just a statement that brought energy, life, matter and holy light into existence. It didn't 'bang', big or small, it just was. vayehi chen.

 

Now fascinatingly enough though, this light is not the light that we have today. Our light that we receive from the sun, moon and stars wasn't even created until the fourth day of Creation. According to the Zohar, even more mind-bogglingly, Rebbi Yosi teaches that the initial light was immediately hidden away for the next world for righteous. Immediately. Right after Hashem separated it from darkness. It was put away. The world was once again pitch black. The light was hidden.

 

Other opinions are that the light was hidden after the first day but came out again on Friday when man was created. It shone for 36 hours until after Shabbos when it shone once again or alternatively that it shone for the first four days when Hashem created the sun and the moons and their light from a small piece of the energy of this light and was then hidden. (It's why they are called mi'eoros- from the light!) Rashi, who always goes with the simple understanding, goes with another opinion that the light and darkness worked "mingled together" until the fourth day; which gives the image of disco lights going on and off those days. It's a pretty cool way to think about Creation. It's like a wedding, or a concert with the lights flashing on and off before the bride and groom enter; before the big show begins. But ultimately Rashi as well tells us that after those first seven days the light was hidden away, for the world could not exist with it being present.

 

The question that we need to understand though is what was the point of creating this light in the first place? If this world is a world that Hashem-who obviously knew everything before He created it, was going to be one that "can't handle the light", why didn't He just make the sun and moon right away. He doesn't need massive bursts or bangs of energy and matter to create a more minimalized creation of light. It seems wasteful. Not being energy "light" conscious or efficient is like the biggest sin these days. Doesn't Hashem know about the New Green Deal. Energy conservation? What was He thinking? Why bring a nuclear reactor to light up your closet? As well, if He wanted this light for the righteous in the world to come, why didn't he just create it then?

 

The answer, our sefarim tell us, is that although the light is hidden, it is there to be found and revealed. In fact, the reason why we were put here in this world is to reveal that light. All of creation was formed from that holy energy. The midrash tells us that when Adam saw that light he was able to see "ad sof ha'olam- until the end of the world" That is not a geographical term. The word olam means hiddenness. Adam could see to the point that the entire world was full of Hashem's glory. Yet, interestingly enough that light was revealed together with the darkness. In a world of hiddenness and darkness. For it is in darkness where we most appreciate how much we need that light. That we are here to turn on the switch. Man wasn't put on this world to bask and frolic in a garden. Man was created and placed in that garden l'avda u'lshamra- to work and to protect it. It is thus our first and most natural instinct. Every human being is meant to be a lamp-lighter. It is in our most primordial DNA to get out there and get that job done.

 

Rabbi Shaar Yashuv Cohen Z"L notes that there are three blessings that we say on light. The first when we arise each morning is on this original light. Hanosein la'sechvi vina l'havchin bein yom u'vein layla- Blessed is Hashem… who gives to the rooster the understanding to differentiate between day and night. Now unlike other blessings like thunder, lightning, rainbows that we make when we witness or see something, we don't need to hear any roosters to make this blessing. Some of the commentaries translate the word sechvi as we find in some places to be another word for heart or the seichel-one's intuition. So why doesn't it just say lev/heart or intuition? Who needs the rooster reference?

 

The answer is precisely because this blessing is one about witnessing or hearing something. It is on the ability to recognize the light that is present and coming even before the sun has risen. The rooster crows at the crack of dawn before sunrise. For despite the darkness he knows that there is a light underway that is about to be revealed. Each human's most natural instinct, just as the rooster, is to have that knowledge as well. There is a great light hidden. Each new day we are given back our souls it is to reveal that and crow it out to the world.

 

The second blessing on light that we make is right before we recite the shema. In this blessing we thank and praise Hashem for creating the me'oros- the lights of the sun and the moon. The blessing begins

 yotzeir ohr u'vorey choshech oseh shalom u'vorey es ha'kol- He forms light and creates darkness he makes peace and creates everything.

 

The light in this blessing is the sun and the moon that were formed from the original light and the darkness that was created when He hid that light. Creation we recite is something that happens anew every day.

 

ha'mechadeish b'tuvo b'chol  yom tamid-he renews in His goodness each day always ma'asey bereishis- the actions of creation….

 

Every day Hashem brings out that sun that tells us that there's a new day that has light that has been revealed. Light that we need to shine forth. It reminds us that Hashem has hidden the ohr haganuz and in its place he was yotzeir me'oros- formed the sun and moon from those lights for us to know we can also be me'ir es ha'olam- shine out from that holy light to world. That is our job, that is our work, it's why we are here. It is after appreciating that we say the Shema. We tell the world Hashem is our God and the whole world is His. We have commandments to fulfill, Torah to learn, there are consequences to our actions and we remember that this is why He took us out of Egypt. We are bringing forth that light.

 

And then we come to the last blessing on light that we make. We make weekly at the moment that the original Ohr ha'Gadol Ein sof- the eternal great light was hidden away. The midrash tells us that Hashem hid that light on the first Motzai Shabbos, when Shabbos went away. For the first time Adam experienced the overwhelming darkness of the world and the night and he was terrified that this was his death. But then Hashem showed him how to make fire. He could make his own light. Unlike the sun and moon that Hashem was mei'ir from that hidden light, fire is our invention. It is the light that we light from the energy of that original light. The midrash tells us Hashem showed Adam that we have the power ourselves to make that same light come forth and to reveal the hidden light that is in the fabric of all creation. Just as that first day Hashem made that light and separated between the light and darkness and the holy and profane, we as well were put here to do the same. He was borei me'orey ha'eish- he created as well the light-ers of the fire to bring His light out to the world with our fire. And thus we start our 6 days a week of work. Because now we know what those days of work are all about.

 

It's hard, the situation that we are in now. It's challenging. Many of us are unemployed or less employed. Our kids are home. Life is not what it was a year ago. I always wondered what people do all day when they retire. Not every place is like Israel where when one someone asks you what you did today and you say that you went to the Post Office or that you went to the bank or to the Misrad Hapnim that's entirely understandable that it should be a full day affair. But what do people living in country where those things are just 5 minutes stops on your way home from the grocery- as they should be- do?

 

 The answer is that they find new jobs, because we always have to have work. Just as there's a new light every day, there's a new job that we are meant to do every day. When one day sets and the darkness falls there is new light and new opportunity to reveal it. A day consists of 12 hours of night and 12 hours of darkness. Each day has darkness in it that Hashem also called yom and each yom even begins with the night. For light comes out of the darkness that Hashem created. Each morning when we arise and see that nighttime darkness fading we are reminded that just as Hashem has renewed creation with that light so must we. And so we take this Corona darkness and find new ways, that before our pre-2020 lives we never would have thought of, to bring light to the world. As we do this may Hashem finally shine His new light on Zion v'nizkeh kulanu l'oro- and may we all merit to experience the light that has been waiting 5781 years to finally be revealed.

 

Have a radiant Shabbos and renewing Chodesh Cheshvan tov,

Rabbi Ephraim Schwartz

                          RABBI SCHWARTZ’S FAVORITE YIDDISH PROVERB OF THE WEEK

" Ven di licht iz krum, iz der shoten krum." When the light is crooked, the shadow is crooked."

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S TOUR GUIDE EXAM QUESTION OF THE WEEK

answer below at end of Email

49) A Museum of Prehistory is located in Kibbutz:

A. Dafna

B.  Ma’ayan Baruch

C.  Ginosar

D.  Yir’on

 We've covered a lot over the years in this column. We've done the midrash of the week, targum of the week, gematria, Rashi, lomdus and mitzva just to name a few that I remember. Well this year being the year that everyone more than ever is longing to come to Eretz Yisrael with the skies being closed, I thought would be the perfect year to focus on what I always felt and share with my tourists. That every parsha in the Torah tells us a lesson and inspiration about the holiness of living in Eretz Yisrael. So this year I'm going to prove it! So come join me on this years adventure as we explore each week the

RABBI SCHWARTZ'S PARSHA/ ERETZ YISRAEL CONNECTION OF THE WEEK

 Bereishit Let's start in the beginning it's a very good place to start. And we need not go much further than the first Rashi in the Torah. Rashi begins with the question of why does the Torah begin with the story of creation of the world. This is not a history of the world book. It's a Jewish book. It's the words and instructions by which we are meant to live our lives. Who really cares about Creation. The pre-flood world, the nations that came and went. Let's start the Torah with the story of our people.

 The answer Rashi brings in the name of Rabbi Yitzchak, is that in order to teach us that Eretz Yisrael is ours, should the goyim ever claim we stole it from them and are "occupying" it illegally.

"Because of [the verse]

Tehillim (111:6). “Koach Ma'asav higid l'amo-The strength of His works He related to His people,

Losais lahem nachalas goyim- to give them the inheritance of the nations”.

For if the nations of the world should say to Israel, “You are robbers, for you conquered by force the lands of the seven nations [of Canaan],” they will reply, "The entire earth belongs to the Hashem; He created it  and gave it to whomever He deemed proper When He wished, He gave it to them, and when He wished, He took it away from them and gave it to us."

 There are two fascinating things about this Rashi. The first is that what Rashi and the midrash is saying is that the essence and entire beginning of the Torah, and thus the first book and part of the 2nd of the five books of the Torah are written with one purpose. To let us know that Eretz Yisrael is ours. Why do we have to know about Creation? What is the point of even telling us about Noach, the flood, and even our forefathers. It's just because it was critical that we know Eretz Yisrael from the beginning was destined to be our country. That fact is even more important than starting to tell us about our Mitzvos from our first Mitzva. The reason for this is because as we will continue to see this year. The mitzvos, the Torah everything that we are here for in this world to accomplish is meant to take place in Eretz Yisrael. If we don't know that from the get-go. Than we are missing the Ark boat.

 The second this that is interesting to note from this Rashi is that this is a lesson that Hashem seems to feel the need to teach the Jews. The gentiles will always claim that we stole it from them, and frankly I don't think it has ever worked to open up a chumash and show them that they are mistaken Hashem gave it to us. Rather the verse Rashi bases this midrash on is koach ma'asov hi'geed  l'amo- Hashem told the greatness of his deeds to His nation. To us the Torah is speaking. It is we that need the convincing. Unfortunatly too many of us have drunk the Kool Aid that perhaps it's not our land. There are liberals that feel it's the Arabs, and sadly there are many on the right that feel that until Mashiach comes Boro Park or Lakewood is our home, despite all of the gedolim of previous generations wishing and trying to do whatever it takes to live here and to fulfill mitzvos here. Despite the fact that in the 3nd Beis Hamikdash the majority of  Jews never returned from Bavel to have any part of it. They felt it wasn't ours. We didn't belong there. Hashem took it away from us. Thus the first teaching of the entire Torah is that Eretz Yisrael is ours. If Hashem has taken it away from them via our conquering it, then we shouldn't listen to those that say it isn't ours. It's where we belong.

What an awesome beginning to read living here in Eretz Yisrael.

 RABBI SCHWARTZ'S ERA’S AND THEIR PLACES AND PEOPLE IN ISRAEL OF THE WEEK

The Death of Shmuel- 878 BC- With Shaul and Dovid's momentary reconciliation and Shaul's official recognition of Dovid to be the next King of Israel it seems that the life and job of Shmuel Hanavi comes to an end. The pasuk tells us that when Shmuel dies all of Israel comes together to bury him and give honor to him. Not since the times of Aharon Hakohein and Moshe have all of the Jewish people joined for a funeral and that is a testimony to the leader that Shmuel was who we say each Shabbos is equal to Moshe and Aharon even in his death. He spent his short life of 52 years traveling around the country and inspiring and teaching the masses. He was a man of  the people in the fullest sense. He anointed kings and yet he never feared to rebuke them and to pick up a sword and do what needed to be done. It is the image of leaders like Shmuel that we have when we daven to Hashem daily and ask to return us to the leaders and judges of days of old.

 Now where is he buried is the question. Now I'm sure that most of us today are familiar with Nebi Samuel which is the place for centuries where Jews would go on a pilgrimage on the 28th of Iyar which is the yartzeit of Shmuel to daven and light bonfires at his tomb. This minhag in fact goes back for close to 1000 years. In fact there are those that suggest that the celebrations of at the tomb of Rebbi Shimon Bar Yochai on Lag Ba'Omer which is the same time of year and didn't start until the 1500's with the ARI"Zl were only a replacement of those that used to be done at Nebi Samuel, as Yerushalayim was difficult to get to in those times when most Jews lived up north. Yet most historians and scholars don't seem to buy that is where he is truly buried as there quite a few problems with that theory.

 The first is that the  Rama where Shmuel lived and most likely was buried. This is because Nebi Samuel or the Tomb of Shmuel Hanavi location today is clearly in the portion of Binyamin and the Navi tells us he lived in the portion of the tribe of Ephraim which would be in the Shomron. However even if the burial place is different than the one in Mt. Ephraim and in the portion of Binyamin It wouldn't be where the tomb is. In fact the area of the tomb of Shmuel as being such really has its roots in the Crusaders in the 11th century who upon first seeing Jerusalem which they would conquer from there sought to give it some biblical significance, thus calling it Mt of Joy.

 So where is Rama in Mt. Ephraim? In early times there were those that placed it near Ramla, Ramalla, Tzuba all which have been pretty much debunked. The most probable location is right outside of the yishuv Karnei Shomron not far from Shiloh or alternatively near the yishuv called Neve Tzuf not far from ancient Beit El. Yet despite the controversy surrounding his burial place there are still thousands each year that visit and daven by his tomb. Shmuel was the 15th in line to pass on the transmission of the Torah from Moshe. The 15th just as in the days of the month is the peak. Shmuel is the high point from prophets just as King Shlomo will be for generations from Sinai when the Temple will be built. The rest of sefer Shmuel that we will learn this year were written by the prophets Natan and Gad. Yet the words of Shmuel in this book and the book of Shoftim and Rus that he wrote live on forever in our holy works.

               RABBI SCHWARTZ’S TERRIBLE LIGHT JOKES  OF THE WEEK

 After Hashem created 24 hours of alternating darkness and light, one of the angels asked him, “What are you going to do now?”

Hashem said, “I think I’m going to call it a day.”

 Rabbi Rabinovitz went in to beg his board of directors to buy a new synagogue chandelier. Arguing and pleading for over an hour, he eventually sat down believing he had failed. 

Suddenly, the president of the board said, "Why are we wasting time talking'? "First of all, a chandelier, ... why, we haven’t got anyone who could even spell it. Second, we haven’t got anyone who could even play it. And lastly, what we really need in the shul is more light!"

 Light travels faster than sound. That’s why some people appear bright until you hear them speak

 What did one traffic light say to the other. Stop looking I am changing

 What’s blue and doesn’t weigh much? Light blue.

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

                                                     Yeshivish Light-bulb jokes

 How many protestors does it take to change a light bulb? None. They don't change anything!

 How many police officers does it take to screw in a light bulb? None they just beat the room for it being black

 How many BYA Seminary girls does it take to change a light bulb? One to screw in the bulb, and the rest to take pictures.

 How many Hadar girls does it take to change a light bulb? One to screw in the bulb, the rest to say Tehillim.

 How many Bnos Chava girls does it take to change a light bulb? One to call the electrician – no one wants to get her hands dirty.

 How many Seminar girls does it take to change a light bulb? One to fix it, and the rest to make up songs and call their friends up and tell them about their latest sem scare.

 How many Meor girls does it take to change a light bulb? No girls- all the light bulb would need to do is to sit through one of  "Totty's" classes and it would be changed for life.

 How many Briskers does it take to change a light bulb? That was a trick question. Briskers don’t have electricity.

 How many Chofetz Chaim boys does it take to change a light bulb? One to screw it in, and the rest to run to the Rosh Yeshivah to make sure its okay.

 How many Lubavitchers does it take to change a lightbulb? The lightbulb never died.

 Q. how many Breslovers does it take to change a lightbulb? A. Three. Two to hold the ladder very still as the third guy dances it in, around and around.

 How many Hungarians does it take to change a lightbulb? 349, one each for every bulb in the chandelier.

 Q: How many Bezeq Support people does it take to change a lightbulb? : Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring

Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring

ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring Ring-ring ring-ring…..

 How many chiropractors does it take to change a lightbulb? Only one, but it takes six visits!

  How many feminists does it take to change a light bulb? A: That’s not funny!

  How many men does it take to screw in a lightbulb ? Only one, but you have to nag him for two weeks first.

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Answer is B –  Cheap question, which of course tells you already I got it wrong. The truth is I pass this place all the time, although I have never been there. It's right on Highway 99 on the way from Kiryat Shmona to Tel Dan, Nachal Senir and the Golan Heights. It's a road I travel (or used to travel) a lot. So I knew it wasn't Ginosar down by the Kinneret and I never heard of Yir'on so I knew it wasn't that either, as I knew it must have been in a place I heard of. That left Dafna and Ma'ayan Baruch, two kibbutzim right next to each other. I went with Dafna, as it's closer to the road and I always see it there. Ma'ayan Baruch is off the road more. Turns out I was wrong. Oh well…Cool find in this museum is the skull of a 50 year old "pre-historic woman" that was buried with a dog- showing that man had a relationship with dog in pre-historic times. But we knew that anyways from this weeks parsha… can you tell me where…? Ok I'll tell you the sin of Kayin that Hashem gave him so no one will kill him according to one opinion in our sages was a dog. So there you go. So this one goes to the MOT and the score is Schwartz 36 and 13 for MOT (Ministry of Tourism) on this exam. Only 1 more questions left…

 

 

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